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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8</dc:identifier><dc:title>Noise Act 1996</dc:title><dc:description> An Act to make provision about noise emitted from dwellings at night; about the forfeiture and confiscation of equipment used to make noise unlawfully; and for connected purposes.</dc:description><dc:date>1996-07-18</dc:date><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2024-05-17</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2015-04-01</dct:valid>
					
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/body" NumberOfProvisions="17" RestrictExtent="E+W+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2015-04-01"><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/crossheading/summary-procedure-for-dealing-with-noise-at-night" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/crossheading/summary-procedure-for-dealing-with-noise-at-night" NumberOfProvisions="12" id="crossheading-summary-procedure-for-dealing-with-noise-at-night" ConfersPower="false" RestrictExtent="E+W+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2012-04-01"><Title> Summary procedure for dealing with noise at night</Title><P1group RestrictExtent="E+W+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2012-04-01"><Title> Fixed penalty notices.</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8" id="section-8"><Pnumber><CommentaryRef Ref="c862623"/><CommentaryRef Ref="c862624"/>8</Pnumber><P1para><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/1" id="section-8-1" RestrictStartDate="2007-03-15"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Where an officer of a local authority who is authorised for the purposes of this section has reason to believe that a person is committing or has just committed an offence under section 4 <Addition ChangeId="key-0f5b791948c75775f63c32e3108b7782-1498126969649" CommentaryRef="key-0f5b791948c75775f63c32e3108b7782" Extent="N.I.">or 4A</Addition>, he may give that person a notice (referred to in this Act as a “<Term id="term-fixed-penalty-notice">fixed penalty notice</Term>”) offering him the opportunity of discharging any liability to conviction for that offence by payment of a fixed penalty.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/2" id="section-8-2" RestrictStartDate="2007-03-15"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>A fixed penalty notice may be given to a person—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/2/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/2/a" id="section-8-2-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>by delivering the notice to him, or</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/2/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/2/b" id="section-8-2-b" RestrictStartDate="2007-03-15"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>if it is not reasonably practicable to deliver it to him, by leaving the notice, addressed to him, at the offending dwelling <Addition ChangeId="key-36a6fb4c8955ec6a4dca82b6c21ad8cd-1498127035665" CommentaryRef="key-36a6fb4c8955ec6a4dca82b6c21ad8cd" Extent="N.I.">or the offending premises (as the case may be)
                </Addition>.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/3" id="section-8-3"><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Where a person is given a fixed penalty notice in respect of such an offence—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/3/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/3/a" id="section-8-3-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>proceedings for that offence must not be instituted before the end of the period of fourteen days following the date of the notice, and</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/3/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/3/b" id="section-8-3-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>he cannot be convicted of that offence if he pays the fixed penalty before the end of that period.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/4" id="section-8-4"><Pnumber>4</Pnumber><P2para><Text>A fixed penalty notice must give such particulars of the circumstances alleged to constitute the offence as are necessary for giving reasonable information of the offence.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/5" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/5" id="section-8-5"><Pnumber>5</Pnumber><P2para><Text>A fixed penalty notice must state—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/5/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/5/a" id="section-8-5-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the period during which, because of subsection (3)(a), proceedings will not be taken for the offence,</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/5/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/5/b" id="section-8-5-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the amount of the fixed penalty, and</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/5/c" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/5/c" id="section-8-5-c"><Pnumber>c</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the person to whom and the address at which the fixed penalty may be paid.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/6" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/6" id="section-8-6"><Pnumber>6</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Payment of the fixed penalty may (among other methods) be made by pre-paying and posting to that person at that address a letter containing the amount of the penalty (in cash or otherwise).</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/7" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/7" id="section-8-7"><Pnumber>7</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Where a letter containing the amount of the penalty is sent in accordance with subsection (6), payment is to be regarded as having been made at the time at which that letter would be delivered in the ordinary course of post.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/8" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/37/section/8/8" id="section-8-8" RestrictStartDate="2012-04-01"><Pnumber><CommentaryRef Ref="key-8b4bd0526fbfbc88e5d35c156d1472cc"/>8</Pnumber><P2para><Text>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></Pblock></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="c862623" Type="I"><Para><Text>S. 8 wholly in force at 1.9.1997; s. 8 not in force at Royal Assent see s. 14(2); s. 8 in force at 23.7.1997 for England and Wales by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1997/1695" id="c00064" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1997" Number="1695">S.I. 1997/1695</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="c00065" CitationRef="c00064" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1997/1695/article/2" Operative="true" SectionRef="article-2">art. 2</CitationSubRef> and 1.9.1997 for Northern Ireland by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/1997/366" id="c00066" Class="NorthernIrelandStatutoryRule" Year="1997" Number="366">S.R. 1997/366</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="c00067" CitationRef="c00066" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/1997/366/article/2" Operative="true" SectionRef="article-2">art. 2</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c862624" Type="E"><Para><Text>In its application to Northern Ireland, this section has effect subject to the modifications set out in s. 14; see 14(4)</Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-8b4bd0526fbfbc88e5d35c156d1472cc" Type="F"><Para><Text>S. 8(8) repealed (E.W.) (16.3.2006 for W. for specified purposes, 6.4.2006 for E., 15.3.2007 (being the date on which S.I. 2007/739 came into force) for W. in so far as not already in force) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16" id="ck5jlm0n2-00561" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2005" Number="16" Title="Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005">Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (c. 16)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ck5jlm0n2-00562" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00561" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/section/82/1" SectionRef="section-82-1">ss. 82(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ck5jlm0n2-00563" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00561" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/section/108/1" SectionRef="section-108-1">108(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ck5jlm0n2-00564" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00561" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/section/108/2" SectionRef="section-108-2">(2)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ck5jlm0n2-00565" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00561" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/schedule/5/part/7" SectionRef="schedule-5-part-7" Operative="true">Sch. 5 Pt. 7</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/768" id="ck5jlm0n2-00566" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2006" Number="768" Title="Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (Commencement No.1 and Savings) (Wales) Order 2006">S.I. 2006/768</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ck5jlm0n2-00567" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00566" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/768/article/3" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/795" id="ck5jlm0n2-00568" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2006" Number="795" Title="Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (Commencement No.1, Transitional and Savings Provisions) (England) Order 2006">S.I. 2006/795</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ck5jlm0n2-00569" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00568" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/795/article/2/3" SectionRef="article-2-3">art. 2(3)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ck5jlm0n2-00570" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00568" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/795/schedule/2" SectionRef="schedule-2">Sch. 2</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2797" id="ck5jlm0n2-00571" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2006" Number="2797" Title="The Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (Commencement No. 2, Transitional Provisions and Savings) (Wales) Order 2006">S.I. 2006/2797</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ck5jlm0n2-00572" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00571" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2797/article/4/jj" SectionRef="article-4-jj">art. 4(jj)</CitationSubRef>; s. 8(8) repealed (N.I.) (18.1.2012 for specified purposes, 1.4.2012 in so far as not already in force) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23" id="ck85lkej2-00006" Class="NorthernIrelandAct" Year="2011" Number="23" Title="Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act (Northern Ireland) 2011">Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 (c. 23)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ck85lkej2-00007" CitationRef="ck85lkej2-00006" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23/section/61/1" SectionRef="section-61-1">ss. 61(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ck85lkej2-00008" CitationRef="ck85lkej2-00006" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23/section/78" SectionRef="section-78">78</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ck85lkej2-00009" CitationRef="ck85lkej2-00006" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23/schedule/4/part/4" SectionRef="schedule-4-part-4" Operative="true">Sch. 4 Pt. 4</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/2012/13" id="ck85lkej2-00010" Class="NorthernIrelandStatutoryRule" Year="2012" Number="13" Title="The Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment (2011 Act) (Commencement, Savings and Transitional Provisions) Order (Northern Ireland) 2012">S.R. 2012/13</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="ck85lkej2-00011" CitationRef="ck85lkej2-00010" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/2012/13/article/2/1" SectionRef="article-2-1">art. 2(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="ck85lkej2-00012" CitationRef="ck85lkej2-00010" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/2012/13/schedule/1" SectionRef="schedule-1">Sch. 1</CitationSubRef>Sch. 2</Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-0f5b791948c75775f63c32e3108b7782" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in s. 8(1) inserted (E.W.) (1.10.2006 for E., 15.3.2007 (being the date on which S.I. 2007/739 came into force) for W.) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16" id="ck5jlm0n2-00308" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2005" Number="16" Title="Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005">Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (c. 16)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cc106438256623" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00308" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/section/108/1" SectionRef="section-108-1">s. 108(1)</CitationSubRef><CitationSubRef id="cc121311306561" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00308" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/section/108/2" SectionRef="section-108-2">(2)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="cc108356670642" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00308" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/schedule/1/paragraph/10/2" SectionRef="schedule-1-paragraph-10-2" Operative="true">Sch. 1 para. 10(2)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2006" id="ck5jlm0n2-00312" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2006" Number="2006" Title="The Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (Commencement No.3)(England) Order 2006">S.I. 2006/2006</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cc187185869928" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00312" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2006/article/2" SectionRef="article-2">art. 2</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2797" id="ck5jlm0n2-00314" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2006" Number="2797" Title="The Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (Commencement No. 2, Transitional Provisions and Savings) (Wales) Order 2006">S.I. 2006/2797</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cc110022866138" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00314" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2797/article/4/kk" SectionRef="article-4-kk">art. 4(kk)</CitationSubRef> and words in s. 8(1) inserted (N.I.) (1.4.2012) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23" id="clulajaa2-00007" Class="NorthernIrelandAct" Year="2011" Number="23" Title="Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act (Northern Ireland) 2011">Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 (c. 23)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="clulajaa2-00008" CitationRef="clulajaa2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23/section/78" SectionRef="section-78">s. 78</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="clulajaa2-00009" CitationRef="clulajaa2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23/schedule/1/paragraph/10/2" SectionRef="schedule-1-paragraph-10-2" Operative="true">Sch. 1 para. 10(2)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/2012/13" id="clulajaa2-00010" Class="NorthernIrelandStatutoryRule" Year="2012" Number="13" Title="The Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment (2011 Act) (Commencement, Savings and Transitional Provisions) Order (Northern Ireland) 2012">S.R. 2012/13</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="clulajaa2-00011" CitationRef="clulajaa2-00010" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/2012/13/article/2/2" SectionRef="article-2-2">art. 2(2)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="clulajaa2-00012" CitationRef="clulajaa2-00010" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/2012/13/schedule/2" SectionRef="schedule-2">Sch. 2</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-36a6fb4c8955ec6a4dca82b6c21ad8cd" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in s. 8(2)(b) inserted (E.W.) (1.10.2006 for E., 15.3.2007 (being the date on which S.I. 2007/739 came into force) for W.) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16" id="ck5jlm0n2-00322" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2005" Number="16" Title="Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005">Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (c. 16)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cc110529557125" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00322" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/section/108/1" SectionRef="section-108-1">s. 108(1)</CitationSubRef><CitationSubRef id="cc166520820844" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00322" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/section/108/2" SectionRef="section-108-2">(2)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="cc198857282951" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00322" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2005/16/schedule/1/paragraph/10/3" SectionRef="schedule-1-paragraph-10-3" Operative="true">Sch. 1 para. 10(3)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2006" id="ck5jlm0n2-00326" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2006" Number="2006" Title="The Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (Commencement No.3)(England) Order 2006">S.I. 2006/2006</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cc144963307319" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00326" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2006/article/2" SectionRef="article-2">art. 2</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2797" id="ck5jlm0n2-00328" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2006" Number="2797" Title="The Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act 2005 (Commencement No. 2, Transitional Provisions and Savings) (Wales) Order 2006">S.I. 2006/2797</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cc176607303131" CitationRef="ck5jlm0n2-00328" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2006/2797/article/4/kk" SectionRef="article-4-kk">art. 4(kk)</CitationSubRef> and words in s. 8(2)(b) inserted (N.I.) (1.4.2012) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23" id="clulajaa2-00019" Class="NorthernIrelandAct" Year="2011" Number="23" Title="Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act (Northern Ireland) 2011">Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment Act (Northern Ireland) 2011 (c. 23)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="clulajaa2-00020" CitationRef="clulajaa2-00019" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23/section/78" SectionRef="section-78">s. 78</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="clulajaa2-00021" CitationRef="clulajaa2-00019" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nia/2011/23/schedule/1/paragraph/10/3" SectionRef="schedule-1-paragraph-10-3" Operative="true">Sch. 1 para. 10(3)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/2012/13" id="clulajaa2-00022" Class="NorthernIrelandStatutoryRule" Year="2012" Number="13" Title="The Clean Neighbourhoods and Environment (2011 Act) (Commencement, Savings and Transitional Provisions) Order (Northern Ireland) 2012">S.R. 2012/13</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="clulajaa2-00023" CitationRef="clulajaa2-00022" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/2012/13/article/2/2" SectionRef="article-2-2">art. 2(2)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="clulajaa2-00024" CitationRef="clulajaa2-00022" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/nisr/2012/13/schedule/2" SectionRef="schedule-2">Sch. 2</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>