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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56</dc:identifier><dc:title>Family Law Act 1996</dc:title><dc:description>An Act to make provision with respect to: divorce and separation; legal aid in connection with mediation in disputes relating to family matters; proceedings in cases where marriages have broken down; rights of occupation of certain domestic premises; prevention of molestation; the inclusion in certain orders under the Children Act 1989 of provisions about the occupation of a dwelling-house; the transfer of tenancies between spouses and persons who have lived together as husband and wife; and for connected purposes.</dc:description><dc:date>1996-07-04</dc:date><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-03-27</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-03-25</dct:valid>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="1996"/><ukm:Number Value="27"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="1996-07-04"/><ukm:ISBN Value="0105427969"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									 
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/body" NumberOfProvisions="91" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2026-03-25"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/part/IV" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/part/IV" NumberOfProvisions="35" id="part-IV" RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="2026-03-25"><Number><CommentaryRef Ref="c21004801"/>
          Part IV</Number><Title> Family Homes and Domestic Violence</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/part/IV/crossheading/dwellinghouse-subject-to-mortgage" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/part/IV/crossheading/dwellinghouse-subject-to-mortgage" NumberOfProvisions="3" id="part-IV-crossheading-dwellinghouse-subject-to-mortgage" RestrictStartDate="1997-10-01"><Title> Dwelling-house subject to mortgage</Title><P1group RestrictStartDate="1997-10-01"><Title> Actions by mortgagees: service of notice on certain persons.</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56" id="section-56"><Pnumber>56</Pnumber><P1para><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1" id="section-56-1"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>This section applies if a mortgagee of land which consists, or substantially consists, of a dwelling-house brings an action for the enforcement of his security, and at the relevant time there is—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/a" id="section-56-1-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>in the case of unregistered land, a land charge of Class F registered against the person who is the estate owner at the relevant time or any person who, where the estate owner is a trustee, preceded him as trustee during the subsistence of the mortgage; or</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/b" id="section-56-1-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>in the case of registered land, a subsisting registration of—</Text><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/b/i" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/b/i" id="section-56-1-b-i"><Pnumber>i</Pnumber><P4para><Text>a notice under section 31(10);</Text></P4para></P4><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/b/ii" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/b/ii" id="section-56-1-b-ii"><Pnumber>ii</Pnumber><P4para><Text>a notice under section 2(8) of the <CommentaryRef Ref="c12122811"/>Matrimonial Homes Act 1983; or</Text></P4para></P4><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/b/iii" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/1/b/iii" id="section-56-1-b-iii"><Pnumber>iii</Pnumber><P4para><Text>a notice or caution under section 2(7) of the <CommentaryRef Ref="c12122821"/>Matrimonial Homes Act 1967.</Text></P4para></P4></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/2" id="section-56-2"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>If the person on whose behalf—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/2/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/2/a" id="section-56-2-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the land charge is registered, or</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/2/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/2/b" id="section-56-2-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the notice or caution is entered,</Text></P3para></P3><Text>is not a party to the action, the mortgagee must serve notice of the action on him.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/3" id="section-56-3"><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>If—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/3/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/3/a" id="section-56-3-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>an official search has been made on behalf of the mortgagee which would disclose any land charge of Class F, notice or caution within subsection (1)(a) or (b),</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/3/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/3/b" id="section-56-3-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>a certificate of the result of the search has been issued, and</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/3/c" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/3/c" id="section-56-3-c"><Pnumber>c</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the action is commenced within the priority period,</Text></P3para></P3><Text>the relevant time is the date of the certificate.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/4" id="section-56-4"><Pnumber>4</Pnumber><P2para><Text>In any other case the relevant time is the time when the action is commenced.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/5" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/section/56/5" id="section-56-5"><Pnumber>5</Pnumber><P2para><Text>The priority period is, for both registered and unregistered land, the period for which, in accordance with section 11(5) and (6) of the <CommentaryRef Ref="c12122831"/>Land Charges Act 1972, a certificate on an official search operates in favour of a purchaser.</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></Pblock></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="c12122811" Type="M"><Para><Text><Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1983/19" id="c01139" Year="1983" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="19">1983 c. 19</Citation>. </Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c12122821" Type="M"><Para><Text><Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1967/75" id="c01140" Year="1967" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="75">1967 c. 75</Citation>. </Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c12122831" Type="M"><Para><Text><Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1972/61" id="c01141" Year="1972" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="61">1972 c. 61</Citation>. </Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c21004801" Type="C"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef id="c01404" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1996/27/part/4" SectionRef="part-4">Pt. 4</CitationSubRef> modified (5.12.2005) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2004/33" id="c01405" Year="2004" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="33" Title="Civil Partnership Act 2004">Civil Partnership Act 2004 (c. 33)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="c01406" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2004/33/section/82" CitationRef="c01405" SectionRef="section-82">ss. 82</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="c01407" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2004/33/section/263" CitationRef="c01405" SectionRef="section-263">263</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="c01408" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2004/33/schedule/9/paragraph/25/2" CitationRef="c01405" SectionRef="schedule-9-paragraph-25-2" Operative="true">Sch. 9 para. 25(2)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3175" id="c01409" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="3175">S.I. 2005/3175</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="c01410" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3175/article/2/1" CitationRef="c01409" SectionRef="article-2-1" Operative="true">art. 2(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="c01411" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2005/3175/schedule/1" CitationRef="c01409" SectionRef="schedule-1">Sch. 1</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>