C2 Part IV Miscellaneous and supplemental
Prosecution of offences etc
C160F5Revenue and Customs prosecutions
1
2
F93
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4
Where the Commissioners investigate, or propose to investigate, any matter with a view to determining—
a
whether there are grounds for believing that a specified offence has been committed, or
b
whether a person should be prosecuted for a specified offence,
that matter shall be treated as an assigned matter within the meaning of the Customs M1 and Excise Management Act 1979.
5
Nothing in this section shall be taken—
a
to prevent any person (including any officer) who has power to arrest, detain or prosecute any person for a specified offence from doing so; or
b
to prevent a court from proceeding to deal with a person brought before it following his arrest by an officer for a specified offence, even though the proceedings have not been instituted F10in accordance with this section.
C36
F16A
Proceedings for an offence are instituted—
a
when a justice of the peace issues a summons or warrant under section 1 of the Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980 (issue of summons to, or warrant for arrest of, accused) in respect of the offence;
b
when a person is charged with the offence after being taken into custody without a warrant;
c
when a bill of indictment is preferred under section 2 of the Administration of Justice (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1933 in a case falling within paragraph (b) of subsection (2) of that section (preferment by direction of the criminal division of the Court of Appeal or by direction, or with the consent, of a High Court judge).
6B
Where the application of subsection (6A) would result in there being more than one time for the institution of proceedings they must be taken to have been instituted at the earliest of those times.
F47
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F48
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Part IV (ss. 55-69) applied with modifications (1.1.1997) by S.I. 1996/2880, arts. 3-6, Schs. 1-3 (as amended by S.I. 1997/2980, arts. 2-5, Sch.)