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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/section/263</dc:identifier><dc:title>Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988</dc:title><dc:modified>2025-10-15</dc:modified><dc:description>Copyright, Designs and Patents Act 1988</dc:description><dc:date>1988-11-15</dc:date><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2025-04-06</dct:valid>
					
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1988/48/body" NumberOfProvisions="444" RestrictStartDate="2025-04-06"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/part/III" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1988/48/part/III" NumberOfProvisions="60" id="part-III" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2024-01-01"><Number><CommentaryRef Ref="key-7a94453ba62e90d533b0429b8fe954e3"/>Part III</Number><Title> Design Right</Title><Chapter DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/part/III/chapter/V" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1988/48/part/III/chapter/V" NumberOfProvisions="17" id="part-III-chapter-V" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2017-10-01"><Number>Chapter V</Number><Title> Miscellaneous and General</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/part/III/chapter/V/crossheading/interpretation" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1988/48/part/III/chapter/V/crossheading/interpretation" NumberOfProvisions="7" id="part-III-chapter-V-crossheading-interpretation" RestrictStartDate="2017-10-01"><Title> Interpretation</Title><P1group RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2014-10-01"><Title> Minor definitions.</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/section/263" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1988/48/section/263" id="section-263"><Pnumber>263</Pnumber><P1para><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/section/263/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1988/48/section/263/1" id="section-263-1"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>In this Part—</Text><UnorderedList Decoration="none" Class="Definition"><ListItem><Para><Text>“<Term id="term-british-design">British design</Term>” means a design which qualifies for design right protection by reason of a connection with the United Kingdom of the designer or the person by whom <CommentaryRef Ref="key-b4548de53f4525d685706b8e4291477d"/>... the designer is employed;</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text>“<Term id="term-business">business</Term>” includes a trade or profession;</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text><CommentaryRef Ref="key-0127a973fccaa61c08af08033b06894c"/>...</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text>“<Term id="term-the-comptroller">the comptroller</Term>” means the Comptroller-General of Patents, Designs and Trade Marks;</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text>“<Term id="term-computer-generated">computer-generated</Term>”, in relation to a design, means that the design is generated by computer in circumstances such that there is no human designer,</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text>“<Term id="term-country">country</Term>” includes any territory;</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text>“<Term id="term-the-crown">the Crown</Term>” includes the Crown in right of Her Majesty’s Government in Northern Ireland <Addition ChangeId="d29p23252" CommentaryRef="c13761311">and the Crown in right of the Scottish Administration</Addition><Addition ChangeId="d29p23255" CommentaryRef="c19454921">and the Crown in right of the Welsh Assembly Government</Addition>;</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text>“<Term id="term-design-document">design document</Term>” means any record of a design, whether in the form of a drawing, a written description, a photograph, data stored in a computer or otherwise;</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text>“<Term id="term-employee">employee</Term>”, “<Term id="term-employment">employment</Term>” and “<Term id="term-employer">employer</Term>” refer to employment under a contract of service or of apprenticeship;</Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text>“<Term id="term-government-department">government department</Term>” includes a Northern Ireland department <Addition ChangeId="d29p23286" CommentaryRef="c13761321">and any part of the Scottish Administration</Addition><Addition ChangeId="d29p23289" CommentaryRef="c19454941">and any part of the Welsh Assembly Government</Addition>.</Text></Para></ListItem></UnorderedList></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/section/263/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1988/48/section/263/2" id="section-263-2"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>References in this Part to “<Term id="term-marketing">marketing</Term>”, in relation to an article, are to its being sold or let for hire, or offered or exposed for sale or hire, in the course of a business, and related expressions shall be construed accordingly; but no account shall be taken for the purposes of this Part of marketing which is merely colourable and not intended to satisfy the reasonable requirements of the public.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1988/48/section/263/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1988/48/section/263/3" id="section-263-3"><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>References in this Part to an act being done in relation to an article for “<Term id="term-commercial-purposes">commercial purposes</Term>” are to its being done with a view to the article in question being sold or hired in the course of a business.</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></Pblock></Chapter></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="c13761311" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in definition of "the Crown" in s. 263(1) inserted (1.7.1999) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1999/1820" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59108a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1999" Number="1820">S.I. 1999/1820</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e59108a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59111a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1999/1820/article/1/2" SectionRef="article-1-2">arts. 1(2)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e59108a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59114a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1999/1820/article/4" SectionRef="article-4">4</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e59108a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59117a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1999/1820/schedule/2/part/I/paragraph/93/4/a" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-2-part-I-paragraph-93-4-a">Sch. 2 Pt. I para. 93(4)(a)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1998/3178" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59120a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1998" Number="3178">S.I. 1998/3178</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e59120a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59124a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1998/3178/article/3" Operative="true" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c13761321" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in definition of "government department" in s. 263(1) inserted (1.7.1999) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1999/1820" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59130a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1999" Number="1820">S.I. 1999/1820</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e59130a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59133a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1999/1820/article/1/2" SectionRef="article-1-2">arts. 1(2)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e59130a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59136a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1999/1820/article/4" SectionRef="article-4">4</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e59130a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59139a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1999/1820/schedule/2/part/I/paragraph/93/4/b" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-2-part-I-paragraph-93-4-b">Sch. 2 Pt. I para. 93(4)(b)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1998/3178" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59142a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1998" Number="3178">S.I. 1998/3178</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e59142a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e59146a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1998/3178/article/3" Operative="true" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c19454921" Type="F"><Para><Text>S. 263(1): words in definition of "the Crown" inserted by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/32" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e65706a1310" Year="2006" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="32" Title="Government of Wales Act 2006">Government of Wales Act 2006 (c. 32)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e65706a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e65709a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/32/section/160/1" SectionRef="section-160-1">s. 160(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e65706a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e65712a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/32/schedule/10/paragraph/31/2" SectionRef="schedule-10-paragraph-31-2" Operative="true">Sch. 10 para. 31(2)</CitationSubRef> (with <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e65706a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e65715a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/32/schedule/11/paragraph/22" SectionRef="schedule-11-paragraph-22">Sch. 11 para. 22</CitationSubRef>), the amending provision coming into force immediately after "the 2007 election" (held on 3.5.2007) subject to s. 161(4)(5) of the amending Act, which provides for certain provisions to come into force for specified purposes immediately after the end of "the initial period" (which ended with the day of the first appointment of a First Minister on 25.5.2007) - see ss. 46, 161(1)(4)(5) of the amending Act.</Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c19454941" Type="F"><Para><Text>S. 263(1): words in definition of "government department" inserted by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/32" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e65722a1310" Year="2006" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="32" Title="Government of Wales Act 2006">Government of Wales Act 2006 (c. 32)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e65722a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e65725a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/32/section/160/1" SectionRef="section-160-1">s. 160(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e65722a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e65728a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/32/schedule/10/paragraph/31/3" SectionRef="schedule-10-paragraph-31-3" Operative="true">Sch. 10 para. 31(3)</CitationSubRef> (with <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e65722a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e65731a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2006/32/schedule/11/paragraph/22" SectionRef="schedule-11-paragraph-22">Sch. 11 para. 22</CitationSubRef>), the amending provision coming into force immediately after "the 2007 election" (held on 3.5.2007) subject to s. 161(4)(5) of the amending Act, which provides for certain provisions to come into force for specified purposes immediately after the end of "the initial period" (which ended with the day of the first appointment of a First Minister on 25.5.2007) - see ss. 46, 161(1)(4)(5) of the amending Act.</Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-0127a973fccaa61c08af08033b06894c" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in s. 263(1) omitted (1.10.2014) by virtue of <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2014/18" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e70850a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2014" Number="18" Title="Intellectual Property Act 2014">Intellectual Property Act 2014 (c. 18)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e70850a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e70853a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2014/18/section/2/2/j" SectionRef="section-2-2-j" Operative="true">ss. 2(2)(j)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e70850a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e70856a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2014/18/section/24/1" SectionRef="section-24-1">24(1)</CitationSubRef> (with <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e70850a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e70859a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2014/18/section/2/3" SectionRef="section-2-3">s. 2(3)</CitationSubRef>); <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/2330" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e70862a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="2330" Title="The Intellectual Property Act 2014 (Commencement No. 3 and Transitional Provisions) Order 2014">S.I. 2014/2330</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e70862a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e70866a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/2330/article/3" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e70862a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e70869a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/2330/schedule" SectionRef="schedule">Sch.</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-7a94453ba62e90d533b0429b8fe954e3" Type="C"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef id="y2wyhjr5-d3e74467a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1988/48/part/3" SectionRef="part-3">Pt. 3</CitationSubRef> modified by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1989/1100" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e74470a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1989" Number="1100">S.I. 1989/1100</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e74470a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e74473a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1989/1100/article/3" UpTo="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1989/1100/article/9" Type="group" StartSectionRef="article-3" EndSectionRef="article-9">arts. 3-9</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e74470a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e74476a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1989/1100/schedule" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule">Sch.</CitationSubRef> (as amended (1.1.2024) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2023/1285" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e74479a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2023" Number="1285">S.I. 2023/1285</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e74479a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e74482a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2023/1285/regulation/1/2" SectionRef="regulation-1-2">regs. 1(2)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e74479a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e74486a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2023/1285/regulation/2/2" Operative="true" SectionRef="regulation-2-2">2(2)</CitationSubRef>)</Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-b4548de53f4525d685706b8e4291477d" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in s. 263(1) omitted (1.10.2014) by virtue of <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2014/18" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e76225a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2014" Number="18" Title="Intellectual Property Act 2014">Intellectual Property Act 2014 (c. 18)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e76225a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e76228a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2014/18/section/2/2/i" SectionRef="section-2-2-i" Operative="true">ss. 2(2)(i)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e76225a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e76231a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2014/18/section/24/1" SectionRef="section-24-1">24(1)</CitationSubRef> (with <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e76225a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e76234a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2014/18/section/2/3" SectionRef="section-2-3">s. 2(3)</CitationSubRef>); <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/2330" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e76237a1310" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2014" Number="2330" Title="The Intellectual Property Act 2014 (Commencement No. 3 and Transitional Provisions) Order 2014">S.I. 2014/2330</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e76237a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e76241a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/2330/article/3" SectionRef="article-3">art. 3</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="y2wyhjr5-d3e76237a1310" id="y2wyhjr5-d3e76244a1310" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2014/2330/schedule" SectionRef="schedule">Sch.</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>