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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B</dc:identifier><dc:title>Public Order Act 1986</dc:title><dc:description>An Act to abolish the common law offences of riot, rout, unlawful assembly and affray and certain statutory offences relating to public order; to create new offences relating to public order; to control public processions and assemblies; to control the stirring up of racial hatred; to provide for the exclusion of certain offenders from sporting events; to create a new offence relating to the contamination of or interference with goods; to confer power to direct certain trespassers to leave land; to amend section 7 of the Conspiracy and Protection of Property Act 1875, section 1 of the Prevention of Crime Act 1953, Part V of the Criminal Justice (Scotland) Act 1980 and the Sporting Events (Control of Alcohol etc.) Act 1985; to repeal certain obsolete or unnecessary enactments; and for connected purposes.</dc:description><dc:date>1986-11-07</dc:date><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-07-03</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-06-29</dct:valid>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="1986"/><ukm:Number Value="64"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="1986-11-07"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									 
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/body" NumberOfProvisions="58" RestrictExtent="E+W+S+N.I." RestrictStartDate="2026-06-29"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/part/I" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/part/I" NumberOfProvisions="12" id="part-I" RestrictExtent="E+W+S" RestrictStartDate="2026-04-01"><Number>Part I</Number><Title> New Offences</Title><P1group RestrictStartDate="2026-04-01" RestrictExtent="E+W"><Title><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">Intentional harassment, alarm or distress on account of sex</Addition></Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B" id="section-4B" RestrictExtent="E+W"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">4B</Addition></Pnumber><P1para><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/1" id="section-4B-1"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">1</Addition></Pnumber><P2para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">A person (A) is guilty of an offence under this section if—</Addition></Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/1/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/1/a" id="section-4B-1-a"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">a</Addition></Pnumber><P3para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">A commits an offence under section 4A (intentional harassment, alarm or distress), and</Addition></Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/1/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/1/b" id="section-4B-1-b"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">b</Addition></Pnumber><P3para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">A carried out the conduct referred to in section 4A(1) because of the relevant person’s sex (or presumed sex).</Addition></Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/2" id="section-4B-2"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">2</Addition></Pnumber><P2para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">In subsection (1)—</Addition></Text><UnorderedList Class="Definition" Decoration="none"><ListItem><Para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">“</Addition><Term><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">presumed</Addition></Term><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">” means presumed by A;</Addition></Text></Para></ListItem><ListItem><Para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">“</Addition><Term><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">the relevant person</Addition></Term><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">” means the person to whom A intended to cause harassment, alarm or distress.</Addition></Text></Para></ListItem></UnorderedList></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/3" id="section-4B-3"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">3</Addition></Pnumber><P2para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">For the purposes of subsection (1)(b) it does not matter whether or not—</Addition></Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/3/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/3/a" id="section-4B-3-a"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">a</Addition></Pnumber><P3para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">A also carried out the conduct referred to in section 4A(1) because of any other factor not mentioned in subsection (1)(b), or</Addition></Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/3/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/3/b" id="section-4B-3-b"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">b</Addition></Pnumber><P3para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">A carried out the conduct referred to in section 4A(1) for the purposes of sexual gratification.</Addition></Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/4" id="section-4B-4"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">4</Addition></Pnumber><P2para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">A person guilty of an offence under this section is liable—</Addition></Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/4/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/4/a" id="section-4B-4-a"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">a</Addition></Pnumber><P3para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding the general limit in a magistrates’ court or a fine or both;</Addition></Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/4/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/4/b" id="section-4B-4-b"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">b</Addition></Pnumber><P3para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years or a fine or both.</Addition></Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/5" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B/5" id="section-4B-5"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">5</Addition></Pnumber><P2para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89-1775126398178" CommentaryRef="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89">If, on the trial on indictment of a person charged with an offence under this section, the jury find the person not guilty of the offence charged, they may find the person guilty of the offence in section 4A.</Addition></Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="key-5a7a71264479683f73daa22bd59a2d89" Type="F"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef id="c53nfsx56-00006" SectionRef="section-4B" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/64/section/4B">S. 4B</CitationSubRef> inserted (E.W.) (1.4.2026) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2023/47" id="c53nfsx56-00007" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Year="2023" Number="47" Title="Protection from Sex-based Harassment in Public Act 2023">Protection from Sex-based Harassment in Public Act 2023 (c. 47)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c53nfsx56-00007" id="c53nfsx56-00008" SectionRef="section-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2023/47/section/1" Operative="true">ss. 1</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c53nfsx56-00007" id="c53nfsx56-00009" SectionRef="section-4-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2023/47/section/4/3">4(3)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/344" id="c53nfsx56-00010" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="2026" Number="344" Title="The Protection from Sex-based Harassment in Public Act 2023 (Commencement) Regulations 2026">S.I. 2026/344</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c53nfsx56-00010" id="c53nfsx56-00011" SectionRef="regulation-2-a" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2026/344/regulation/2/a">reg. 2(a)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>