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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/enacted</dc:identifier><dc:title>Insolvency Act 1986</dc:title><dc:subject>Appointments procedure</dc:subject><dc:contributor/><dc:creator/><dc:rights/><dc:publisher>King's Printer of Acts of Parliament</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2024-11-19</dc:modified>
					
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</ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="1986"/><ukm:Number Value="45"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="1986-07-25"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105445869"/><ukm:UnappliedEffects><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Comments="These are covered by notes at provision level - These are covered by notes at provision level - These are covered by notes at provision level - These are covered by notes at provision level - These are covered by notes at provision level" Modified="2025-08-21T14:56:58Z" AffectedExtent="E+W+S+N.I." URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-7b819d54a91ab7f008038eda6689a62f" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2017/1119" EffectId="key-7b819d54a91ab7f008038eda6689a62f" RequiresApplied="false" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingNumber="1119" Row="113" AffectingYear="2017" AffectedYear="1986" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W" Type="amendment to earlier affecting provision S.I. 1986/1999, art. 3, Sch. 1 Pt. 2" AffectingProvisions="Sch. 3 para. 1" AffectedNumber="45" AffectedProvisions="Act"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Insolvency Act 1986</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions>Act</ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>The Insolvency (Miscellaneous Amendments) Regulations 2017</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2017/1119/schedule/3">Sch. 3 </ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="schedule-3-paragraph-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2017/1119/schedule/3/paragraph/1">para. 1</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="regulation-1-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2017/1119/regulation/1/1">reg. 1(1)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Date="2017-12-08" Qualification="wholly in force"/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingNumber="14" Comments="This amendment is to 1986 c 44 - This amendment is to 1986 c 44 - This amendment is to 1986 c 44 - This amendment is to 1986 c 44" Row="9" AffectedNumber="45" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Modified="2024-04-09T12:19:51Z" AffectedYear="1986" AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W+S" RequiresApplied="false" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-72d105a36820efcc2cdd06142733f2c2" AffectedProvisions="s. 41HB(2)" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45" EffectId="key-72d105a36820efcc2cdd06142733f2c2" AffectingYear="2018" Type="words substituted" AffectingClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/14" AffectingProvisions="s. 1(3)(b)"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Insolvency Act 1986</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section xmlns:err="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/error" Ref="section-41HB-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/41HB/2" err:Ref="Section missing in legislation" Missing="true">s. 41HB(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Smart Meters Act 2018</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-1-3-b" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/14/section/1/3/b">s. 1(3)(b)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="section-14-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2018/14/section/14/2">s. 14(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Date="2018-05-23" Qualification="wholly in force"/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingEffectsExtent="E+W" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-17a8487f316137b8728b9617c1380f4e" AffectedYear="1986" Type="savings and transitional provisions for amendments by S.I. 2022/1166" AffectingProvisions="Regulations" AffectingYear="2022" Comments="NB appended commentary added to effects by 2022 SI1166, so no further action required for this effect" Row="6" AffectingTerritorialApplication="W" Modified="2024-01-29T13:48:38Z" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45" AffectingClass="WelshStatutoryInstrument" AffectingNumber="1172" AffectedNumber="45" AffectedProvisions="Act" AffectedClass="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" EffectId="key-17a8487f316137b8728b9617c1380f4e" RequiresApplied="true" AffectedExtent="E+W+S+N.I." 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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/body/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/body" NumberOfProvisions="442"><Group DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/group/2/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/group/2" NumberOfProvisions="134" id="group-2"><Number>The Second Group of Parts</Number><Title>Insolvency of Individuals ; Bankruptcy</Title><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/group/2/part/IX/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/group/2/part/IX" NumberOfProvisions="108" id="group-2-part-IX"><Number>PART IX</Number><Title>Bankruptcy</Title><Chapter DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/group/2/part/IX/chapter/I/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/group/2/part/IX/chapter/I" NumberOfProvisions="19" id="group-2-part-IX-chapter-I"><Number>CHAPTER I</Number><Title>Bankruptcy Petitions ; Bankruptcy Orders</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/group/2/part/IX/chapter/I/crossheading/creditors-petition/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/group/2/part/IX/chapter/I/crossheading/creditors-petition" NumberOfProvisions="5" id="group-2-part-IX-chapter-I-crossheading-creditors-petition"><Title>Creditor's petition</Title><P1group><Title>Proceedings on creditor's petition</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271" id="section-271">
<Pnumber>271</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/1/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/1" id="section-271-1">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The court shall not make a bankruptcy order on a creditor's petition unless it is satisfied that the debt, or one of the debts, in respect of which the petition was presented is either—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/1/a/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/1/a" id="section-271-1-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>a debt which, having been payable at the date of the petition or having since become payable, has been neither paid nor secured or compounded for, or</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/1/b/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/1/b" id="section-271-1-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>a debt which the debtor has no reasonable prospect of being able to pay when it falls due.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/2/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/2" id="section-271-2">
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>In a case in which the petition contains such a statement as is required by section 270, the court shall not make a bankruptcy order until at least 3 weeks have elapsed since the service of any statutory demand under section 268.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/3/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/3" id="section-271-3">
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The court may dismiss the petition if it is satisfied that the debtor is able to pay all his debts or is satisfied—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/3/a/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/3/a" id="section-271-3-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>that the debtor has made an offer to secure or compound for a debt in respect of which the petition is presented,</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/3/b/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/3/b" id="section-271-3-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>that the acceptance of that offer would have required the dismissal of the petition, and</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/3/c/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/3/c" id="section-271-3-c">
<Pnumber>c</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>that the offer has been unreasonably refused ;</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<Text>and, in determining for the purposes of this subsection whether the debtor is able to pay all his debts, the court shall take into account his contingent and prospective liabilities.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/4/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/4" id="section-271-4">
<Pnumber>4</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>In determining for the purposes of this section what constitutes a reasonable prospect that a debtor will be able to pay a debt when it falls due, it is to be assumed that the prospect given by the facts and other matters known to the creditor at the time he entered into the transaction resulting in the debt was a reasonable prospect.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/5/enacted" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1986/45/section/271/5" id="section-271-5">
<Pnumber>5</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Nothing in sections 267 to 271 prejudices the power of the court, in accordance with the rules, to authorise a creditor's petition to be amended by the omission of any creditor or debt and to be proceeded with as if things done for the purposes of those sections had been done only by or in relation to the remaining creditors or debts.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
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