http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1980/66/section/334Highways Act 1980An Act to consolidate the Highways Acts 1959 to 1971 and related enactments, with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission.1981-03-01texttext/xmlenStatute Law Database2026-03-18Expert Participation2026-03-13
Highways Act 1980s. 90B(1A)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 10 para. 15(3)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980s. 90C(2)(2A)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 10 para. 16(3)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980s. 90FADeregulation Act 2015Sch. 10 para. 20s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980s. 118ZA(5)(a)Deregulation Act 2015s. 25(3)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980s. 121E(1A)(1B)Deregulation Act 2015s. 23(5)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980s. 146(6)Deregulation Act 2015s. 24(6)(d)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980s. 147(1A)Deregulation Act 2015s. 24(3)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980s. 147(5A)Deregulation Act 2015s. 24(5)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980s. 325(2B)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 10 para. 21s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 para. 1(3ZA)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 7 para. 8(2)(b)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 para. 2(2ZA)-(2ZE)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 7 para. 8(3)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 para. 2(4)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 7 para. 8(4)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 para. 2(5)(6)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 7 para. 8(5)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 para. 2ZZADeregulation Act 2015Sch. 7 para. 8(6)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 para. 4A(1)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 7 para. 8(7)(a)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 para. 4A(1)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 7 para. 8(7)(b)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 para. 4A(2)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 7 para. 8(7)(c)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 para. 5(ba)Deregulation Act 2015Sch. 7 para. 8(8)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980Sch. 6 Pt. 1 para. 2B(4)Deregulation Act 2015s. 25(6)s. 115(7)Highways Act 1980s. 120(3ZA)Countryside and Rights of Way Act 2000Sch. 6 para. 13(6)s. 103(3)Highways Act 1980Sch. 1 para. 2APlanning and Infrastructure Act 2025s. 33(3)s. 116s. 118(1)(s)Highways Act 1980Sch. 1 para. 8APlanning and Infrastructure Act 2025s. 33(4)s. 116s. 118(1)(s)Highways Act 1980Sch. 1 para. 10(1)Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025s. 33(5)(a)s. 116s. 118(1)(s)Highways Act 1980Sch. 1 para. 10(1)(b)Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025s. 33(5)(b)s. 116s. 118(1)(s)Highways Act 1980Sch. 1 para. 10(2)Planning and Infrastructure Act 2025s. 33(5)(c)s. 116s. 118(1)(s)Highways Act 1980Sch. 1 para. 15APlanning and Infrastructure Act 2025s. 33(6)s. 116s. 118(1)(s)Highways Act 1980s. 322(5)(ab)Traffic Management Act 2004s. 64(2)s. 99(1)Highways Act 1980s. 6(1ZA)English Devolution and Community Empowerment Act 2026Sch. 8 para. 1(3)s. 102s. 108(1)(3)Highways Act 1980s. 6(5A)English Devolution and Community Empowerment Act 2026Sch. 8 para. 1(8)s. 102s. 108(1)(3)Highways Act 1980s. 6(6ZA)(6ZB)English Devolution and Community Empowerment Act 2026Sch. 8 para. 1(9)s. 102s. 108(1)(3)Highways Act 1980s. 6(9)English Devolution and Community Empowerment Act 2026Sch. 8 para. 1(12)s. 102s. 108(1)(3)Highways Act 1980s. 8(1A)(1B)English Devolution and Community Empowerment Act 2026Sch. 8 para. 2(3)s. 102s. 108(1)(3)Highways Act 1980s. 8(4A)English Devolution and Community Empowerment Act 2026Sch. 8 para. 2(6)s. 102s. 108(1)(3)Highways Act 1980s. 8(6)English Devolution and Community Empowerment Act 2026Sch. 8 para. 2(7)s. 102s. 108(1)(3)
Part XIV Miscellaneous and Supplementary Provisions Savings <Abbreviation Expansion="et cetera" xml:lang="la">etc.</Abbreviation>3341Subject to the provisions of this section, nothing in this Act or in any scheme or order made under it affects any rights conferred by or in accordance with the electronic communications code on the operator of an electronic communications code network or any duty of any such operator under that code or applies to any electronic communications apparatus kept installed for the purposes of any such network; . . .2Where—aland is conveyed by a highway authority in pursuance of section 256 above, orba highway is stopped up or diverted in pursuance of an order to which this paragraph applies,and immediately before the conveyance or, as the case may be, at the beginning of the day on which the order comes into force there is under, in, upon, over, along or across the land conveyed or, as the case may be, the highway stopped up or diverted any electronic communications apparatus kept installed for the purposes of an electronic communications code network, then the provisions of subsection (3) below have effect.Paragraph (b) above applies to the following orders, namely an order made or confirmed by the Minister under section 14 or 18 above, a public path extinguishment order , a special extinguishment order, a public path diversion order, a special diversion order and an SSSI diversion order.3In the circumstances mentioned in subsection (2) above, the operator of the electronic communications code network has the same power in respect of the electronic communications apparatus as if the conveyance had not been made or, as the case may be, the order had not come into force; but the transferee of the land or, as the case may be, any person entitled to land over which the stopped up or diverted highway subsisted shall be entitled to require the alteration of the apparatus.4Where in pursuance of an order made by a magistrates’ court under section 116 above a highway is stopped up or diverted, the following provisions of this subsection have effect in relation to so much of any electronic communications apparatus kept installed for the purposes of an electronic communications code network as is under, in, upon, over, along or across land which by reason of the stopping up or diversion ceases to be a highway (“the affected apparatus”)—athe power of the operator of the network to remove the affected apparatus is exercisable notwithstanding the making of the order, so however that the said power is not exercisable, as respects the whole or any part of the affected apparatus, after the expiration of a period of 3 months from the date of the sending of the notice referred to in subsection (5) below unless before the expiration of that period the operator of the network has given notice to the authority on whose application the order was made of his intention to remove the affected apparatus or that part of it, as the case may be;bthe operator of the network may by notice in that behalf to the said authority abandon the affected apparatus or any part of it, and is to be deemed, as respects the affected apparatus or any part of it, to have abandoned it at the expiration of the said period of 3 months unless before the expiration of that period he has removed it or given notice of his intention to remove it;cthe operator of the network is entitled to recover from the said authority the expense of providing, in substitution for the affected apparatus and any electronic communications apparatus connected with it which is rendered useless in consequence of the removal or abandonment of the affected apparatus, any electronic communications apparatus in such other place as he may require;dwhere under paragraph (b) above the operator of the network has abandoned the whole or any part of the affected apparatus, it vests in the authority there referred to and shall be deemed, with its abandonment, to cease to be kept installed for the purposes of an electronic communications code network.5As soon as practicable after the making of an order under section 116 above in circumstances in which subsection (4) above applies in relation to the operator of an electronic communications code network the authority on whose application the order was made shall by notice to the operator inform him of the making of the order.6Where an order under section 14 or 18 above provides for the alteration of a highway and, immediately before the date on which the order comes into force, there is under, in, upon, over, along or across the highway any electronic communications apparatus kept installed for the purposes of an electronic communications code network, the highway authority shall be entitled to require the alteration of the apparatus.This subsection does not have effect so far as it relates to the alteration of any electronic communications apparatus for the purposes of major highway works, major bridge works or major transport works within the meaning of Part III of the New Roads and Street Works Act 1991.7Where in pursuance of an order under section 14 or 18 above a highway is stopped up or diverted, or an order under either of those sections provides for the alteration of a highway, and, immediately before the date on which the order comes into force, there is under, in, upon, over, along or across the highway any electronic communications apparatus kept installed for the purposes of an electronic communications code network then, without prejudice to subsections (2), (3) and (6) above, the provisions of subsection (8) below have effect.8 Part 10 of Schedule 3A to the Communications Act 2003 (the electronic communications code)
(which provides a procedure for certain cases where works involve the alteration of electronic communications apparatus) shall apply, for the purposes of the construction or improvement of the trunk road, special road or classified road, as the case may be, to which the order relates and of any works authorised by the order, to the Minister or other highway authority by whom the order in question was made.9Without prejudice to the provisions of Part III of the New Roads and Street Works Act 1991 relating to major highway works, major bridge works or major transport works Part 10 of the electronic communications code shall apply for the purposes of—aany work authorised or required by an order under section 93 above to be done by a highway authority or the owners of a bridge,bany work which a highway authority is authorised to carry out under section 96 above, andcany work authorised or required by a licence under section 176 above to be done by the person to whom the licence is granted,to the authority or person authorised or required to carry out the work.10Where, in pursuance of any order or scheme made or confirmed under this Act, a navigable watercourse is diverted and, immediately before the date on which the order or scheme comes into force, there is under, in, upon, over, along or across the watercourse, or any towing path or other way adjacent to it, any electronic communications apparatus kept installed for the purposes of an electronic communications code network, the operator of that network has the same powers in respect of that apparatus as if the order or scheme had not come into force; but—athe highway authority by whom the order or scheme was made, orbany person entitled to land on which so much of the watercourse, towing path or way as is diverted in pursuance of the order or scheme was previously situated,shall be entitled to require the alteration of the apparatus.11 Paragraph 68 of the electronic communications code
(offence) shall be deemed to be omitted for the purposes of the application by this section of Part 10 of the code to the Minister.12Paragraph 108(2) of the electronic communications code
(alteration of apparatus to include moving, removal or replacement of apparatus) shall apply for the purposes of the preceding provisions of this section as it applies for the purposes of that code.13 Part 6 of the electronic communications code (rights to require removal of electronic communications apparatus) shall apply in relation to any entitlement conferred by this section to require the alteration, moving or replacement of any electronic communications apparatus as it applies in relation to an entitlement to require the removal of any such apparatus.S. 334 substituted by Telecommunications Act 1984 (c. 12, SIF 96), s. 109, Sch. 4 para. 76(14)(15), Sch. 5 para. 45Words in s. 334 substituted (25.7.2003 for specified purposes, 29.12.2003 for further specified purposes) by Communications Act 2003 (c. 21), ss. 406(1)(6), 408, 411, Sch. 17 para. 56(1)(g)(2)(d) (with Sch. 18); S.I. 2003/1900, arts. 1(2), 2(1), 3(1), Sch. 1 (with art. 3(2) (as amended (8.12.2003) by S.I. 2003/3142, art. 1(3))); S.I. 2003/3142, art. 3(2) (with art. 11)Words in s. 334 substituted (25.7.2003 for specified purposes, 29.12.2003 for further specified purposes) by Communications Act 2003 (c. 21), ss. 406(1)(6), 408, 411, Sch. 17 para. 56(1)(g)(2)(a) (with Sch. 18); S.I. 2003/1900, arts. 1(2), 2(1), 3(1), Sch. 1 (with art. 3(2) (as amended (8.12.2003) by S.I. 2003/3142, art. 1(3))); S.I. 2003/3142, art. 3(2) (with art. 11)Words in s. 334 substituted (25.7.2003 for specified purposes, 29.12.2003 for specified purposes) by Communications Act 2003 (c. 21), ss. 406(1)(6), 408, 411, Sch. 17 para. 56(1)(g)(2)(c) (with Sch. 18); S.I. 2003/1900, arts. 1(2), 2(1), 3(1), Sch. 1 (with art. 3(2) (as amended (8.12.2003) by S.I. 2003/3142, art. 1(3))); S.I. 2003/3142, art. 3(2) (with art. 11)Word in s. 334 substituted (25.7.2003 for specified purposes, 29.12.2003 for further specified purposes) by Communications Act 2003 (c. 21), ss. 406(1)(6), 408, 411, Sch. 17 para. 56(1)(g)(2)(e) (with Sch. 18); S.I. 2003/1900, arts. 1(2), 2(1), 3(1), Sch. 1 (with art. 3(2) (as amended (8.12.2003) by S.I. 2003/3142, art. 1(3))); S.I. 2003/3142, art. 3(2) (with art. 11)Words in s. 334(1) repealed (1.1.1993) by New Roads and Street Works Act 1991 (c. 22, SIF 59, 108), s. 168(2), Sch. 9; S.I. 1992/2984, art. 2(2), Sch. 2Words in s. 334(2) substituted (12.2.2003 for E. for specified purposes and 21.5.2007 in so far as it is not already in force, 15.7.2005 for W. for specified purposes and otherwise prosp.) by 2000 c. 37, ss. 57, 103(3), Sch. 6 Pt. I para. 21; S.I. 2003/272, art. 2(a)(o); S.I. 2005/1314, art. 3(d)(vii); S.I. 2007/1493, art. 2Words in s. 334 substituted (25.7.2003 for specified purposes, 29.12.2003 for further specified purposes) by Communications Act 2003 (c. 21), ss. 406(1)(6), 408, 411, Sch. 17 para. 56(1)(g)(2)(b) (with Sch. 18); S.I. 2003/1900, arts. 1(2), 2(1), 3(1), Sch. 1 (with art. 3(2) (as amended (8.12.2003) by S.I. 2003/3142, art. 1(3))); S.I. 2003/3142, art. 3(2) (with art. 11)Words in s. 334(6) substituted (1.1.1993) by New Roads and Street Works Act 1991 (c. 22, SIF 59, 108), s. 168(1), Sch. 8, Part I, para. 16(2); S.I. 1992/2984, art. 2(2), Sch. 2Words in s. 334(9) substituted (1.1.1993) by New Roads and Street Works Act 1991 (c. 22, SIF 59, 108), s. 168(1), Sch. 8 Part I para. 16(3); S.I. 1992/2984, art. 2(2), Sch. 2Words in s. 334(8) substituted (28.12.2017) by Digital Economy Act 2017 (c. 30), s. 118(6), Sch. 3 para. 12(2); S.I. 2017/1286, reg. 2(d)Words in s. 334(9) substituted (28.12.2017) by Digital Economy Act 2017 (c. 30), s. 118(6), Sch. 3 para. 12(3); S.I. 2017/1286, reg. 2(d)Words in s. 334(11) substituted (28.12.2017) by Digital Economy Act 2017 (c. 30), s. 118(6), Sch. 3 para. 12(4)(a); S.I. 2017/1286, reg. 2(d)Words in s. 334(11) substituted (28.12.2017) by Digital Economy Act 2017 (c. 30), s. 118(6), Sch. 3 para. 12(4)(b); S.I. 2017/1286, reg. 2(d)Words in s. 334(13) substituted (28.12.2017) by Digital Economy Act 2017 (c. 30), s. 118(6), Sch. 3 para. 12(6); S.I. 2017/1286, reg. 2(d)Word in s. 334(12) substituted (28.12.2017 immediately after Digital Economy Act 2017 (c. 30), Sch. 3 comes into force) by The Communications Act 2003 and the Digital Economy Act 2017 (Consequential Amendments to Primary Legislation) Regulations 2017 (S.I. 2017/1285), reg. 1(1)(2), Sch. 1 para. 3(2)