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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5</dc:identifier><dc:title>Rent Act 1977</dc:title><dc:description>An Act to consolidate the Rent Act 1968, Parts III, IV and VIII of the Housing Finance Act 1972, the Rent Act 1974, sections 7 to 10 of the Housing Rents and Subsidies Act 1975, and certain related enactments, with amendments to give effect to recommendations of the Law Commission.</dc:description><dc:date>1982-02-01</dc:date><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-07-09</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-06-29</dct:valid>
					
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/body" NumberOfProvisions="144" RestrictStartDate="2026-06-29"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/part/I" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/part/I" NumberOfProvisions="27" id="part-I" RestrictStartDate="2026-06-29"><Number>Part I</Number><Title> Preliminary</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/part/I/crossheading/exceptions" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/part/I/crossheading/exceptions" NumberOfProvisions="15" id="part-I-crossheading-exceptions" RestrictStartDate="2026-06-29"><Title> Exceptions</Title><P1group RestrictExtent="E+W" RestrictStartDate="1993-04-01"><Title> Tenancies at low rents. <CommentaryRef Ref="c16034601"/></Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5" id="section-5"><Pnumber>5</Pnumber><P1para><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/1" id="section-5-1"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>A tenancy <Addition ChangeId="d29p311" CommentaryRef="c16034611">which was entered into before 1st April 1990 or (where the dwelling-house under the tenancy had a rateable value on 31st March 1990) is entered into on or after 1st April 1990 in pursuance of a contract made before that date</Addition> is not a protected tenancy if under the tenancy either no rent is payable or, . . . <CommentaryRef Ref="c16034621"/> the rent payable is less then two-thirds of the rateable value which is or was the rateable value of the dwelling-house on the appropriate day.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2" id="section-5-2"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Where—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2/a" id="section-5-2-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the appropriate day in relation to a dwelling-house fell before 22nd March 1973, and</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2/b" id="section-5-2-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the dwelling-house had on the appropriate day a rateable value exceeding, if it is in Greater London, £400 or, if it is elsewhere, £200,</Text></P3para></P3><Text>subsection (1) above shall apply in relation to the dwelling-house as if the reference to the appropriate day were a reference to 22nd March 1973.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2A" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2A" id="section-5-2A"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="d29p337" CommentaryRef="c16034631">2A</Addition></Pnumber><P2para><Text><Addition ChangeId="d29p337" CommentaryRef="c16034631">A tenancy is not a protected tenancy if—</Addition></Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2A/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2A/a" id="section-5-2A-a"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="d29p337" CommentaryRef="c16034631">a</Addition></Pnumber><P3para><Text><Addition ChangeId="d29p337" CommentaryRef="c16034631">it is entered into on or after the 1st April 1990 (otherwise than, where the dwelling-house under the tenancy had a rateable value on 31st March 1990, in pursuance of a contract made before 1st April 1990), and</Addition></Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2A/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2A/b" id="section-5-2A-b"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="d29p337" CommentaryRef="c16034631">b</Addition></Pnumber><P3para><Text><Addition ChangeId="d29p337" CommentaryRef="c16034631">under the tenancy for the time being either no rent is payable or the rent is payable at a rate of, if the dwelling-house is in Greater London, £1,000 or less a year, and, if the dwelling-house is elsewhere, £250 or less a year.</Addition></Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2B" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2B" id="section-5-2B"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="d29p337" CommentaryRef="c16034631">2B</Addition></Pnumber><P2para><Text><Addition ChangeId="d29p337" CommentaryRef="c16034631">Subsection (7) of section 4 above shall apply to any amount referred to in subsection (2A) above as it applies to the amount referred to in subsection (4) of that section.</Addition></Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/3" id="section-5-3"><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>In this Act a tenancy falling within subsection (1) above is referred to as a “tenancy at a low rent”.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/4" id="section-5-4"><Pnumber>4</Pnumber><P2para><Text>In determining whether a long tenancy is a tenancy at a low rent, there shall be disregarded such part (if any) of the sums payable by the tenant as is expressed (in whatever terms) to be payable in respect of rates, <Addition ChangeId="d29p375" CommentaryRef="c16034641">council tax,</Addition>services, repairs, maintenance, or insurance, unless it could not have been regarded by the parties as a part so payable.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/5" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/5" id="section-5-5"><Pnumber>5</Pnumber><P2para><Text>In subsection (4) above “<Term id="term-long-tenancy">long tenancy</Term>” means a tenancy granted for a term certain exceeding 21 years, other than a tenancy which is, or may become, terminable before the end of that term by notice given to the tenant.</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></Pblock></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="c16034601" Type="C"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef id="ccd8e120221209112302497Z" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5" SectionRef="section-5">S. 5</CitationSubRef> modified by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1980/51" id="d10e4" Year="1980" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="51" Title="Housing Act 1980">Housing Act 1980 (c. 51)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="d10e4" id="ccd8e720221209112302497Z" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1980/51/schedule/8/paragraph/1" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-8-paragraph-1">Sch. 8 para. 1</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c16034611" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words inserted by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1990/434" id="c00093" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1990" Number="434">S.I. 1990/434</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c00093" id="c00094" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1990/434/regulation/2" SectionRef="regulation-2">reg. 2</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c00093" id="c00095" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1990/434/schedule/paragraph/17" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-paragraph-17">Sch. para. 17</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c16034621" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words repealed by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1980/51" id="c00096" Year="1980" Class="UnitedKingdomPublicGeneralAct" Number="51" Title="Housing Act 1980">Housing Act 1980 (c. 51, SIF 61)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c00096" id="c00097" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1980/51/schedule/25/part/II/paragraph/75" SectionRef="schedule-25-part-II-paragraph-75">Sch. 25 Pt. II para. 75</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c00096" id="c00098" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1980/51/schedule/26" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-26">Sch. 26</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c16034631" Type="F"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef id="c00099" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/2A/2B" SectionRef="section-5-2A-2B">S. 5(2A)(2B)</CitationSubRef> inserted by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1990/434" id="c00100" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1990" Number="434">S.I. 1990/434</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c00100" id="c00101" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1990/434/regulation/2" SectionRef="regulation-2">reg. 2</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c00100" id="c00102" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1990/434/schedule/paragraph/18" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-paragraph-18">Sch. para. 18</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="c16034641" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in <CitationSubRef id="c00103" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/1977/42/section/5/4" SectionRef="section-5-4">s. 5(4)</CitationSubRef> inserted (1.4.1993) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1993/651" id="c00104" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument" Year="1993" Number="651">S.I. 1993/651</Citation>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c00104" id="c00105" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1993/651/article/2/1" SectionRef="article-2-1">art. 2(1)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef CitationRef="c00104" id="c00106" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1993/651/schedule/1/paragraph/4" Operative="true" SectionRef="schedule-1-paragraph-4">Sch. 1 para. 4</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>