C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36E1C37C38C3C15C16 Part I Health, Safety and Welfare in connection with Work, and Control of Dangerous Substances and Certain Emissions into the Atmosphere

Annotations:
Extent Information
E1

For the application of Pt. I to Northern Ireland see s. 84(1).

Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C23

Pt. 1 (ss. 1–54) extended by S.I. 1981/1011, reg. 9, 1983/1919, reg. 3

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) modified (E.W.S.) (1.2.1996) by 1995 c. 25, s. 5(5)(b) (with ss. 115, 117); S.I. 1996/186, art. 2

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) modified (E.W.S.) (1.4.1996) by 1995 c. 25, s. 33(5)(c) (with s. 7(6), 115, 117); S.I. 1996/186, art. 3

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) amended (E.W.S.) (1.4.1996) by 1995 c. 25, s. 120(1), Sch. 22 para. 30(2) (with ss. 7(6), 115, 117); S.I. 1996/186, art. 3

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) amended (E.W.S.) (1.3.1996) by 1995 c. 45, s. 16(1), Sch. 4 para. 10(1)(a)(3); S.I. 1996/218, art. 2

C24

Pt. 1 (ss. 1–54) extended by Gas Act 1986 (c. 44, SIF 44:2), ss. 18, 48(3)(4)

C25

Pt. 1 (ss. 1–54) applied by Gas Act 1986 (c. 44, SIF 44:2), s. 67(3), Sch. 8 para. 6(2)

C26

Pt. 1 (ss. 1–54) amended by Consumer Protection Act 1987 (c. 43, SIF 109:1), s. 36

C27

Pt. 1 (ss. 1–54) amended by S.I. 1988/1222, regs. 3, 4

C28

Pt. 1 (ss. 1–54) extended by S.I. 1989/1671, reg. 4

C29

Pt. 1 (ss. 1–54) amended by S.I. 1989/1810, reg. 3 (which S.I. was revoked (1.2.1993) by S.I. 1992/3217, reg. 25).

C30

Pt. 1 (ss. 1–54) amended by S.I. 1990/1380, reg. 3

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) saved by Highland Regional Council (Harbours) Order Confirmation Act (c. xii), s. 1, Sch. s. 61(1)(f)

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) definition applied (E.W.) (1.12.1991) by Water Industry Act 1991 (c. 56, SIF 130), ss. 206(3)(g), 223(2)

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) saved by London Underground (Safety Measures) Act 1991 (c. xviii), s. 11(2)

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) saved by City of Edinburgh District Council Order Confirmation Act 1991 (c. xix), s. 1, Sch. 1 Pt. XII para. 67(2)

C31

Pt. 1 extended by S.I. 1978/752, reg. 3

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54): transfer of functions (E.W.) (1.4.1996) by 1995 c. 25, s. 2(1)(g)(2)(c) (with ss. 115, 117); S.I. 1996/186, art. 3

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54): transfer of functions (S.) (12.10.1995) by 1995 c. 25, s. 21(1)(g) (with ss. 7(6), 115, 117); S.I. 1995/2649, art. 2

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54): transfer of functions (E.W.S.) (12.10.1995) by 1995 c. 25, s. 21(2)(a) (with ss. 7(6), 115, 117); S.I. 1995/2649, art. 2

C32

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) extended (E.W.S.) (6.3.1992) by Offshore Safety Act 1992 (c. 15), S. 1(1)

C33

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) amended (E.W.S.) (6.3.1992) by Offshore Safety Act 1992 (c. 15), s. 1(1)

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) amended (E.W.S.) (2.2.1994) by 1993 c. 43, s. 117(1)(6), 150(1)(e); S.I. 1994/202, art. 2

C34

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) extended (E.W.S.) (1.2.1993) by S.I. 1992/3217, reg. 4

C35

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) modified (E.W.S.) (1.1.1993) by S.I. 1992/2051, reg. 16(2)

C36

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) extended (E.W.S.) (6.3.1992) by Offshore Safety Act 1992 (c. 15), s. 2(1)

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) extended (E.W.S.) (2.2.1994) by 1993 c. 43, ss. 117(2)(6), 150(1)(e); S.I. 1994/202, art. 2

C37

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) applied (with modifications) (14.4.1999) by S.I. 1999/860, reg. 2

C38

Pt. 1 (ss. 1-54) applied (1.7.1999) by S.I. 1999/1517, reg. 12(3), Sch. 4 para. 12(3)(c)

Pt. 1: functions of local authority not to be responsibility of an executive of the authority (E.) (16.11.2000) by virtue of S.I. 2000/2853, reg. 2(1), Sch. 1 Table C

C3

Pt. 1 restricted (S.) (1.10.2006) by 2005 asp 5, ss. 70, 90; S.I. 2006/458, art. 2 (subject to art. 3)

C15

Pt. 1 modified (prosp.) by Energy Act 2008 (c. 32), ss. 99(1), 110

C16

Pt. 1: power to repeal or modify conferred (prosp.) by Energy Act 2008 (c. 32), ss. 99(1)(2), 110

Obtaining and disclosure of information

C5C6C46C47C7C8E3C44C1C11C14C17C20C18C21C55C61C59C57C58C60C5628 Restrictions on disclosure of information.

1

In this and the two following subsections—

a

relevant information” means information obtained by a person under section 27(1) or furnished to any person F57, other than the Office for Nuclear Regulation (or an inspector appointed by it), F29under section 27A above F1, by virtue of section 43A(6) belowor in pursuance of a requirement imposed by any of the relevant statutory provisions; and

b

the recipient”, in relation to any relevant information, means the person by whom that information was so obtained or to whom that information was so furnished, as the case may be.

2

Subject to the following subsection, no relevant information shall be disclosed without the consent of the person by whom it was furnished.

3

The preceding subsection shall not apply to—

a

disclosure of information to F15. . . the Executive F60, the Office for Nuclear Regulation, , F30 the Environment Agency, F53the Natural Resources Body for Wales,the Scottish Environment Protection Agency, a government department or any enforcing authority;

b

without prejudice to paragraph (a) above, disclosure by the recipient of information to any person for the purpose of any function conferred on the recipient by or under any of the relevant statutory provisions;

c

without prejudice to paragraph (a) above, disclosure by the recipient of information to—

i

an officer of a local authority who is authorised by that authority to receive it,

F31ii

an officer F32 . . . of a water undertaker, sewerage undertaker, water authority or water development board who is authorised by that F33 . . . undertaker, authority or board to receive it,

F34iii

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

iv

a constable authorised by a chief officer of police to receive it;

d

disclosure by the recipient of information in a form calculated to prevent it from being identified as relating to a particular person or case;

e

disclosure of information for the purposes of any legal proceedings or any investigation or inquiry held by virtue of F16section 14(2) or (2A) , or for the purposes of a report of any such proceedings or inquiry or of a special report made by virtue of F16section 14(2) or (2A).

F5f

any other disclosure of information by the recipient, if–

i

the recipient is, or is acting on behalf of a person who is, a public authority for the purposes of the Freedom of Information Act 2000, and

ii

the information is not held by the authority on behalf of another person.

F174

In the preceding subsection, any reference to the Executive F52, the Office for Nuclear Regulation,, the Environment Agency, F59the Natural Resources Body for Wales, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency, a government department or an enforcing authority includes respectively a reference to an officer of that body or authority (including, in the case of an enforcing authority, any inspector appointed by it), and also, in the case of a reference to the Executive F63or the Office for Nuclear Regulation , includes a reference to—

a

a person performing any functions of the ExecutiveF56or Office for Nuclear Regulation on its behalf by virtue of section 13(3)F56of this Act or, as the case may be, section 95 of the Energy Act 2013 ;

b

an officer of a body which is so performing any such functions; and

c

an adviser appointed under section 13(7)F55or, in the case of the Office for Nuclear Regulation, a person providing advice to that body..

5

A person to whom information is disclosed in pursuance of F8any of paragraphs (a) to (e) of subsection (3) above shall not use the information for a purpose other than—

a

in a case falling within paragraph (a) of that subsection, a purpose F18. . . of the Executive F61, of the Office for Nuclear Regulation or F35of the Environment Agency F54or of the Natural Resources Body for Walesor of the Scottish Environment Protection Agency orof the government department in question, or the purposes of the enforcing authority in question in connection with the relevant statutory provisions, as the case may be;

b

in the case of information given to an officer of a F36body which is a local authority, F37. . . a water undertaker, a sewerage undertaker, a water authority, a river purification board or a water development board, the purposes of the body in connection with the relevant statutory provisions or any enactment whatsoever relating to public health, public safety or the protection of the environment;

c

in the case of information given to a constable, the purposes of the police in connection with the relevant statutory provisions or any enactment whatsoever relating to public health, public safety or the safety of the State.

C48F38 6

References in subsections (3) and (5) above to a local authority include F39 . . . a joint authority established by Part IV of the Local Government Act 1985, F22 an economic prosperity board established under section 88 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009, a combined authority established under section 103 of that ActF62...F62...F40 and the London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority .

C497

A person shall not disclose any information obtained by him as a result of the exercise of any power conferred by section 14(4)(a) or 20 (including, in particular, any information with respect to any trade secret obtained by him in any premises entered by him by virtue of any such power) except—

a

for the purposes of his functions; or

b

for the purposes of any legal proceedings or any investigation or inquiry held by virtue of F19section 14(2) or (2A) or for the purposes of a report of any such proceedings or inquiry or of a special report made by virtue of F19section 14(2) or (2A); or

c

with the relevant consent.

In this subsection “the relevant consent” means, in the case of information furnished in pursuance of a requirement imposed under section 20, the consent of the person who furnished it, and, in any other case, the consent of a person having responsibilities in relation to the premises where the information was obtained.

8

Notwithstanding anything in the preceding subsection an inspector shall, in circumstances in which it is necessary to do so for the purpose of assisting in keeping persons (or the representatives of persons) employed at any premises adequately informed about matters affecting their health, safety and welfare, give to such persons or their represenatives the following descriptions of information, that is to say—

a

factual information obtained by him as mentioned in that subsection which relates to those premises or anything which was or is therein or was or is being done therein; and

b

information with respect to any action which he has taken or proposes to take in or in connection with those premises in the performance of his functions;

and, where an inspector does as aforesaid, he shall give the like information to the employer of the first-mentioned persons.

F419

Notwithstanding anything in subsection (7) above, a person who has obtained such information as is referred to in that subsection may furnish to a person who appears to him to be likely to be a party to any civil proceedings arising out of any accident, occurrence, situation or other matter, a written statement of relevant facts observed by him in the course of exercising any of the powers referred to in that subsection.

F119A

Subsection (7) above does not apply if–

a

the person who has obtained any such information as is referred to in that subsection is, or is acting on behalf of a person who is, a public authority for the purposes of the Freedom of Information Act 2000, and

b

the information is not held by the authority on behalf of another person.

F589B

Nothing in subsection (7) or (9) applies to a person appointed as an inspector by the Office for Nuclear Regulation in relation to functions which the person has by virtue of that appointment.

F4210

The Broads Authority and every National Park authority shall be deemed to be local authorities for the purposes of this section.

C9C10C50C51C52E4C53C2C12C13C17C20C19C22C55C61C59C58C60C5628 Restrictions on disclosure of information.

1

In this and the two following subsections—

a

relevant information” means information obtained by a person under section 27(1) or furnished to any person F57, other than the Office for Nuclear Regulation (or an inspector appointed by it), F43under section 27A above F1, by virtue of section 43A(6) below or in pursuance of a requirement imposed by any of the relevant statutory provisions; and

b

the recipient”, in relation to any relevant information, means the person by whom that information was so obtained or to whom that information was so furnished, as the case may be.

2

Subject to the following subsection, no relevant information shall be disclosed without the consent of the person by whom it was furnished.

3

The preceding subsection shall not apply to—

a

disclosure of information to F15. . . the Executive F60, the Office for Nuclear Regulation, , F44the Environment Agency, F53the Natural Resources Body for Wales,the Scottish Environment Protection Agency, a government department or any enforcing authority;

b

without prejudice to paragraph (a) above, disclosure by the recipient of information to any person for the purpose of any function conferred on the recipient by or under any of the relevant statutory provisions;

c

without prejudice to paragraph (a) above, disclosure by the recipient of information to—

i

an officer of a local authority who is authorised by that authority to receive it,

F45ii

an officer of a water undertaker, sewerage undertaker, F2or Scottish Water who is authorised by F14that undertaker or, as the case may be, Scottish Water to receive it;

F46iii

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

iv

a constable authorised by a chief officer of police to receive it;

d

disclosure by the recipient of information in a form calculated to prevent it from being identified as relating to a particular person or case;

e

disclosure of information for the purposes of any legal proceedings or any investigation or inquiry held by virtue of F16section 14(2) or (2A), or for the purposes of a report of any such proceedings or inquiry or of a special report made by virtue of F16section 14(2) or (2A).

F7f

any other disclosure of information by the recipient, if–

i

the recipient is, or is acting on behalf of a person who is, a public authority for the purposes of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 F20or a Scottish public authority for the purposes of the Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002 , and

ii

the information is not held by the authority on behalf of another person.

F174

In the preceding subsection, any reference to the Executive F52, the Office for Nuclear Regulation,, the Environment Agency, F59the Natural Resources Body for Wales, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency, a government department or an enforcing authority includes respectively a reference to an officer of that body or authority (including, in the case of an enforcing authority, any inspector appointed by it), and also, in the case of a reference to the Executive F63or the Office for Nuclear Regulation , includes a reference to—

a

a person performing any functions of the Executive F56or Office for Nuclear Regulation on its behalf by virtue of section 13(3) F56 of this Act or, as the case may be, section 95 of the Energy Act 2013 ;

b

an officer of a body which is so performing any such functions; and

c

an adviser appointed under section 13(7) F55or, in the case of the Office for Nuclear Regulation, a person providing advice to that body.

5

A person to whom information is disclosed in pursuance of F9any of paragraphs (a) to (e) of subsection (3) above shall not use the information for a purpose other than—

a

in a case falling within paragraph (a) of that subsection, a purpose F18. . . of the Executive F61, of the Office for Nuclear Regulation or F47 of the Environment Agency F54or of the Natural Resources Body for Walesor of the Scottish Environment Protection Agency or of the government department in question, or the purposes of the enforcing authority in question in connection with the relevant statutory provisions, as the case may be;

b

F48in the case of information given to an officer of a body which is a local authority, a water undertaker, F3or a sewerage undertaker or to an officer of Scottish Water, the purposes of the body F4authority, undertaker or, as the case may be, Scottish Water in connection with the relevant statutory provisions or any enactment whatsoever relating to public health, public safety or the protection of the environment;

c

in the case of information given to a constable, the purposes of the police in connection with the relevant statutory provisions or any enactment whatsoever relating to public health, public safety or the safety of the State.

C48F49 6

References in subsections (3) and (5) above to a local authority include F39 . . . a joint authority established by Part IV of the Local Government Act 1985, F22 an economic prosperity board established under section 88 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009, a combined authority established under section 103 of that ActF62...F62...F40 and the London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority .

C547

A person shall not disclose any information obtained by him as a result of the exercise of any power conferred by section 14(4)(a) or 20 (including, in particular, any information with respect to any trade secret obtained by him in any premises entered by him by virtue of any such power) except—

a

for the purposes of his functions; or

b

for the purposes of any legal proceedings or any investigation or inquiry held by virtue of F19section 14(2) or (2A) or for the purposes of a report of any such proceedings or inquiry or of a special report made by virtue of F19section 14(2) or (2A); or

c

with the relevant consent.

In this subsection “the relevant consent” means, in the case of information furnished in pursuance of a requirement imposed under section 20, the consent of the person who furnished it, and, in any other case, the consent of a person having responsibilities in relation to the premises where the information was obtained.

8

Notwithstanding anything in the preceding subsection an inspector shall, in circumstances in which it is necessary to do so for the purpose of assisting in keeping persons (or the representatives of persons) employed at any premises adequately informed about matters affecting their health, safety and welfare, give to such persons or their represenatives the following descriptions of information, that is to say—

a

factual information obtained by him as mentioned in that subsection which relates to those premises or anything which was or is therein or was or is being done therein; and

b

information with respect to any action which he has taken or proposes to take in or in connection with those premises in the performance of his functions;

and, where an inspector does as aforesaid, he shall give the like information to the employer of the first-mentioned persons.

F509

Notwithstanding anything in subsection (7) above, a person who has obtained such information as is referred to in that subsection may furnish to a person who appears to him to be likely to be a party to any civil proceedings arising out of any accident, occurrence, situation or other matter, a written statement of relevant facts observed by him in the course of exercising any of the powers referred to in that subsection.

F139A

Subsection (7) above does not apply if–

a

the person who has obtained any such information as is referred to in that subsection is, or is acting on behalf of a person who is, a public authority for the purposes of the Freedom of Information Act 2000 F21or a Scottish public authority for the purposes of the Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002 , and

b

the information is not held by the authority on behalf of another person.

F589B

Nothing in subsection (7) or (9) applies to a person appointed as an inspector by the Office for Nuclear Regulation in relation to functions which the person has by virtue of that appointment.

F5110

For the purposes of this section the Broads Authority shall be treated as a local authority.

C39C40C41C42C43E2C44C4C17C55C61C59C58C60C5628 Restrictions on disclosure of information.

1

In this and the two following subsections—

a

relevant information” means information obtained by a person under section 27(1) or furnished to any person F57, other than the Office for Nuclear Regulation (or an inspector appointed by it), F23under section 27A above F1, by virtue of section 43A(6) belowor in pursuance of a requirement imposed by any of the relevant statutory provisions; and

b

the recipient”, in relation to any relevant information, means the person by whom that information was so obtained or to whom that information was so furnished, as the case may be.

2

Subject to the following subsection, no relevant information shall be disclosed without the consent of the person by whom it was furnished.

3

The preceding subsection shall not apply to—

a

disclosure of information to F15. . . the ExecutiveF60, the Office for Nuclear Regulation, , a government department or any enforcing authority;

b

without prejudice to paragraph (a) above, disclosure by the recipient of information to any person for the purpose of any function conferred on the recipient by or under any of the relevant statutory provisions;

c

without prejudice to paragraph (a) above, disclosure by the recipient of information to—

i

an officer of a local authority who is authorised by that authority to receive it,

F24ii

an officer of the National Rivers Authority or of a water undertaker, sewerage undertaker, water authority or water development board who is authorised by that Authority, undertaker, authority or board to receive it,

iii

an officer of a river purification board who is authorised by that board to receive it, or

iv

a constable authorised by a chief officer of police to receive it;

d

disclosure by the recipient of information in a form calculated to prevent it from being identified as relating to a particular person or case;

e

disclosure of information for the purposes of any legal proceedings or any investigation or inquiry held by virtue of F16section 14(2) or (2A), or for the purposes of a report of any such proceedings or inquiry or of a special report made by virtue of F16section 14(2) or (2A).

F6f

any other disclosure of information by the recipient, if–

i

the recipient is, or is acting on behalf of a person who is, a public authority for the purposes of the Freedom of Information Act 2000, and

ii

the information is not held by the authority on behalf of another person.

F174

In the preceding subsection, any reference to the Executive F52, the Office for Nuclear Regulation, , the Environment Agency,F59the Natural Resources Body for Wales, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency, a government department or an enforcing authority includes respectively a reference to an officer of that body or authority (including, in the case of an enforcing authority, any inspector appointed by it), and also, in the case of a reference to the Executive F63or the Office for Nuclear Regulation , includes a reference to—

a

a person performing any functions of the Executive F56or Office for Nuclear Regulation on its behalf by virtue of section 13(3) F56 of this Act or, as the case may be, section 95 of the Energy Act 2013;

b

an officer of a body which is so performing any such functions; and

c

an adviser appointed under section 13(7) F55or, in the case of the Office for Nuclear Regulation, a person providing advice to that body.

5

A person to whom information is disclosed in pursuance of F10any of paragraphs (a) to (e) of subsection (3) above shall not use the information for a purpose other than—

a

in a case falling within paragraph (a) of that subsection, a purpose F18. . . of the Executive F61, of the Office for Nuclear Regulation or of the government department in question, or the purposes of the enforcing authority in question in connection with the relevant statutory provisions, as the case may be;

b

in the case of information given to an officer of a F25body which is a local authority, the National Rivers Authority, a water undertaker, a sewerage undertaker, a water authority, a river purification board or a water development board, the purposes of the body in connection with the relevant statutory provisions or any enactment whatsoever relating to public health, public safety or the protection of the environment;

c

in the case of information given to a constable, the purposes of the police in connection with the relevant statutory provisions or any enactment whatsoever relating to public health, public safety or the safety of the State.

C48F26 6

References in subsections (3) and (5) above to a local authority include F39 . . . a joint authority established by Part IV of the Local Government Act 1985, F22 an economic prosperity board established under section 88 of the Local Democracy, Economic Development and Construction Act 2009, a combined authority established under section 103 of that ActF62...F62...F40 and the London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority .

C457

A person shall not disclose any information obtained by him as a result of the exercise of any power conferred by section 14(4)(a) or 20 (including, in particular, any information with respect to any trade secret obtained by him in any premises entered by him by virtue of any such power) except—

a

for the purposes of his functions; or

b

for the purposes of any legal proceedings or any investigation or inquiry held by virtue of F19section 14(2) or (2A) or for the purposes of a report of any such proceedings or inquiry or of a special report made by virtue of F19section 14(2) or (2A); or

c

with the relevant consent.

In this subsection “the relevant consent” means, in the case of information furnished in pursuance of a requirement imposed under section 20, the consent of the person who furnished it, and, in any other case, the consent of a person having responsibilities in relation to the premises where the information was obtained.

8

Notwithstanding anything in the preceding subsection an inspector shall, in circumstances in which it is necessary to do so for the purpose of assisting in keeping persons (or the representatives of persons) employed at any premises adequately informed about matters affecting their health, safety and welfare, give to such persons or their represenatives the following descriptions of information, that is to say—

a

factual information obtained by him as mentioned in that subsection which relates to those premises or anything which was or is therein or was or is being done therein; and

b

information with respect to any action which he has taken or proposes to take in or in connection with those premises in the performance of his functions;

and, where an inspector does as aforesaid, he shall give the like information to the employer of the first-mentioned persons.

F279

Notwithstanding anything in subsection (7) above, a person who has obtained such information as is referred to in that subsection may furnish to a person who appears to him to be likely to be a party to any civil proceedings arising out of any accident, occurrence, situation or other matter, a written statement of relevant facts observed by him in the course of exercising any of the powers referred to in that subsection.

F129A

Subsection (7) above does not apply if–

a

the person who has obtained any such information as is referred to in that subsection is, or is acting on behalf of a person who is, a public authority for the purposes of the Freedom of Information Act 2000, and

b

the information is not held by the authority on behalf of another person.

F589B

Nothing in subsection (7) or (9) applies to a person appointed as an inspector by the Office for Nuclear Regulation in relation to functions which the person has by virtue of that appointment.

F2810

For the purposes of this section the Broads Authority shall be treated as a local authority.