7 Interpretation and transitional provisions.E+W

(1)In this Act, except in so far as the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the meanings hereby assigned to them respectively, that is to say—

(a)in relation to a motor vehicle, includes any person who is in charge of the vehicle and, if a separate person acts as steersman, includes that person as well as any other person in charge of the vehicle or engaged in the driving of it, and

(b)in relation to a trailer, means any person who (in accordance with the preceding paragraph) is the driver of the motor vehicle by which the trailer is drawn;

[F8(1A)References in any provision of this Act to an authorised inspector are references to a person authorised by the Secretary of State under section 8 of the Transport Act 1982 to exercise the function to which that provision relates.]

(2)In this Act any reference to driving a vehicle shall, in relation to a trailer, be construed as a reference to driving the motor vehicle by which the trailer is drawn.

(3)In this Act any reference to a motor vehicle drawing a trailer, or to a motor vehicle by which a trailer is drawn, shall be construed as a reference to a motor vehicle to which a trailer is attached for the purpose of being drawn by it; and where, for the purpose of being drawn by a motor vehicle, two or more trailers (one of which is attached to the motor vehicle) are attached to each other, the motor vehicle shall for the purposes of this Act be treated as drawing each of those trailers.

(4)For the purposes of this Act a motor vehicle which does not for the time being have exhibited on it a licence or trade plates [F9issued under the Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994 shall] be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, not to be registered in the United Kingdom.

(5)Where, in accordance with subsection (4) of this section, a motor vehicle is presumed not to be registered in the United Kingdom, but is subsequently proved to have been so registered, anything which—

(a)has been done in relation to the vehicle, or in relation to a trailer drawn by it, by a person relying in good faith on that presumption and purporting to act by virtue of any provision of this Act, and

(b)would have been lawfully done by virtue of that provision if the vehicle had not been registered in the United Kingdom,

shall be treated as having been lawfully done by virtue of that provision.

(6)Any reference in any provision of this Act to regulations made under an enactment specified in that provision shall be construed as including a reference to any regulations which, by virtue of that or any other enactment, have effect, or are to be treated, as if made under the enactment so specified.

(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F10

Extent Information

E1This version of this provision extends to England and Wales only; a separate version has been created for Scotland only

Textual Amendments

F2Words in definition of 'examiner' in s. 7(1) substituted (1.7.1992) by Road Traffic Act 1991, s. 48, Sch. 4 para. 8(a); S.I. 1992/1286, art. 2, Sch.

F5Words in definition of 'official testing station' in s. 7(1) substituted (1.7.1992) by Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40), s. 48, Sch. 4 para. 8(b); S.I. 1992/1286, art. 2, Sch.

F9Words in s. 7(4) substituted (1.9.1994) by 1994 c. 22, ss. 63, 66, Sch. 3 para. 5 (with s. 57(4))

7 Interpretation and transitional provisions.S

(1)In this Act, except in so far as the context otherwise requires, the following expressions have the meanings hereby assigned to them respectively, that is to say—

(a)in relation to a motor vehicle, includes any person who is in charge of the vehicle and, if a separate person acts as steersman, includes that person as well as any other person in charge of the vehicle or engaged in the driving of it, and

(b)in relation to a trailer, means any person who (in accordance with the preceding paragraph) is the driver of the motor vehicle by which the trailer is drawn;

[F19(1A)References in any provision of this Act to an authorised inspector are references to a person authorised by the Secretary of State under section 8 of the Transport Act 1982 to exercise the function to which that provision relates.]

(2)In this Act any reference to driving a vehicle shall, in relation to a trailer, be construed as a reference to driving the motor vehicle by which the trailer is drawn.

(3)In this Act any reference to a motor vehicle drawing a trailer, or to a motor vehicle by which a trailer is drawn, shall be construed as a reference to a motor vehicle to which a trailer is attached for the purpose of being drawn by it; and where, for the purpose of being drawn by a motor vehicle, two or more trailers (one of which is attached to the motor vehicle) are attached to each other, the motor vehicle shall for the purposes of this Act be treated as drawing each of those trailers.

(4)For the purposes of this Act a motor vehicle which does not for the time being have exhibited on it a licence or trade plates [F20issued under the Vehicle Excise and Registration Act 1994 shall] be presumed, unless the contrary is proved, not to be registered in the United Kingdom.

(5)Where, in accordance with subsection (4) of this section, a motor vehicle is presumed not to be registered in the United Kingdom, but is subsequently proved to have been so registered, anything which—

(a)has been done in relation to the vehicle, or in relation to a trailer drawn by it, by a person relying in good faith on that presumption and purporting to act by virtue of any provision of this Act, and

(b)would have been lawfully done by virtue of that provision if the vehicle had not been registered in the United Kingdom,

shall be treated as having been lawfully done by virtue of that provision.

(6)Any reference in any provision of this Act to regulations made under an enactment specified in that provision shall be construed as including a reference to any regulations which, by virtue of that or any other enactment, have effect, or are to be treated, as if made under the enactment so specified.

(7). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F21

Extent Information

E2This version of this provision extends to Scotland only; a separate version has been created for England and Wales only

Textual Amendments

F12Words in definition of 'examiner' in s. 7(1) substituted (1.7.1992) by Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40), s. 48, Sch. 4 para. 8(a); S.I. 1992/1286, art. 2, Sch.

F15Words in definition of 'official testing station' in s. 7(1) substituted (1.7.1992) by Road Traffic Act 1991 (c. 40), s. 48, Sch. 4 para. 8(b); S.I. 1992/1286, art. 2, Sch.

F18Definition of 'road' in s. 7(1) substituted (S.) (1.1.1985) by Roads (Scotland) Act 1984 (c. 54), ss. 156(1), 157(2), Sch. 9 para. 69

F20Words in s. 7(4) substituted (1.9.1994) by 1994 c. 22, ss. 63, 66, Sch. 3 para. 5 (with s. 57(4))