Atomic Energy Authority Act 1971
1971 c.11
An Act to provide for the transfer to British Nuclear Fuels Limited and The Radiochemical Centre Limited of parts of the undertaking of the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority and of property, rights, liabilities and obligations appertaining to those parts of the Authority’s undertaking; to make provision with respect to persons employed by the Authority and engaged in those parts of the Authority’s undertaking, with respect to the control and finances of the said companies, and with respect to the application of pension schemes maintained by the Authority; to amend the provisions of the Nuclear Installations Act 1965 relating to permits under section 2 of that Act; to make provision relating to factories, offices, building operations and other works on sites in respect of which such permits are in force; to provide for the application of security provisions where such permits are in force and also where companies are designated by the Secretary of State in connection with an agreement relating to the gas centrifuge process for producing enriched uranium; and for purposes connected with those matters.
[16th March 1971]
Transfer of parts of Authority’s undertaking

Transfer of part of Authority’s undertaking to Nuclear Fuels Company.
1
1
On the appointed day there shall, by virtue of this Act and without further assurance, be transferred to British Nuclear Fuels Limited (in this Act referred to as “the Nuclear Fuels Company”)—
a
so much of the undertaking of the United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority (in this Act referred to as “the Authority”) as, immediately before that day, is financed out of the Authority’s trading fund and is not excepted from this paragraph by subsection (2) of this section;
b
all such property, rights, liabilities and obligations as, immediately before the appointed day, are property, rights, liabilities and obligations of the Authority appertaining to that part of the Authority’s undertaking which falls within paragraph (a) of this subsection and are not excepted from this paragraph by or under subsection (2) of this section or section 3, section 5 or section 6 of this Act; and
c
all such lands and premises as immediately before the appointed day are the property of the Authority at Springfields in the county of Lancaster of at Windscale in the county of Cumberland and do not fall within paragraph (b) of this subsection.
2
There are excepted—
a
from paragraph (a) of the preceding subsection, so much of the undertaking of the Authority as immediately before the appointed day is carried on at the Authority’s Radiochemical Centre at Amersham in the County of Buckingham (in this Act referred to as “the Radiochemical Centre”), or is carried on at the Authority’s establishment at Harwell in the county of Berkshire, and
b
from paragraph (b) of that subsection, all such lands and premises as immediately before that day are occupied for the purposes of the Authority’s establishment at Risley in the county of Lancaster (whether any such lands or premises are situated in that county or in the county of Chester).
3
For the purposes of this and the next following section any part of the Authority’s undertaking shall be taken to be financed out of the Authority’s trading fund at any time if the expenses of the Authority in carrying on that part of the undertaking are at that time treated in the accounts of the Authority as payable out of that fund.

Transfer of part of Authority’s undertaking to Radiochemical Company.
2
1
On the appointed day there shall, by virtue of this Act and without further assurance, be transferred to The Radiochemical Centre Limited (in this Act referred to as “the Radiochemical Company”)—
a
so much of the undertaking of the Authority as immediately before that day is financed out of the Authority’s trading fund and is carried on at the Radiochemical Centre or at the Authority’s establishment at Harwell; and
b
all such property, rights, liabilities and obligations as, immediately before that day, are property, rights,liabilities and obligations of the Authority appertaining to that part of the Authority’s undertaking which falls within paragraph (a) of this subsection and are not excepted from this paragraph by or under subsection (2) of this section or section 3, section 5 or section 6 of this Act.
2
There are excepted from paragraph (b) of the preceding subsection all lands and premises forming part of the Authority’s establishment at Harwell.

Exclusions from transfers in respect of patents and other industrial property.
3
1
There is excepted from paragraph (b) of section 1(1) and from paragraph (b) of section 2(1) of this Act any interest of the Authority in—
a
any patent, registered design or registered trade mark, or
b
any application for the grant of a patent, or for the registration of a design or of a trade mark, which is pending immediately before the day which is the appointed day for the purposes of section 1 or section 2 of this Act, as the case may be, or
c
any invention in respect of which an application for a patent is pending as mentioned in paragraph (b) of this subsection or which, in pursuance of arrangements made in that behalf by the Authority, is recorded as having been made before the day mentioned in that paragraph.
2
There are also excepted from paragraph (b) of section 1(1) and from paragraph (b) of section 2(1) of this Act—
a
any rights, liabilities or obligations of the Authority in respect of any licence to use a patented invention, registered design or registered trade mark, or to use an invention, design or trade mark in respect of which an application for a patent, or for registration of the design or trade mark, is pending, whether any such licence was granted by or to the Authority, including any rights to grant sub-licences under any such licence;
b
any rights, liabilities or obligations of the Authority arising under any assignment (whether by or to the Authority) of a patent, registered design or registered trade mark, or of the right to apply for or to obtain any patent or to apply for or to obtain registration of a design or trade mark; and
c
any rights, liabilities or obligations of the Authority under any agreement in so far as it provides (whether conditionally or otherwise) for any such licence or sub-licence as is mentioned in paragraph (a) or any such assignment as is mentioned in paragraph (b) of this subsection to be granted or made in the future or for the furnishing of information or technical assistance relating to any invention, design or trade mark, whether actual or prospective.
3
Where by virtue of subsection (1) or subsection (2) of this section any interest, rights, liabilities or obligations are excepted as therein mentioned, the exception shall include the copyright in—
a
any literary work consisting of a document by which the interest, rights, liabilities or obligations were conferred or imposed or in which the subject-matter to which they relate is embodied, or
b
any artistic work on which that subject-matter was based or from which it was wholly or partly derived.
4
The Authority shall make available to each of the companies such facilities for, and information relating to, the use of any invention, design or trade mark in respect of which an exception is made by the preceding provisions of this section as may be agreed between the Authority and the company to be requisite for the purposes of the part of the Authority’s undertaking transferred to that company by virtue of this Act, or as, in default of such agreement, the Secretary of State may direct as being requisite for those purposes; and any such facilities or information shall be so made available in such manner, and on such terms as to payment or otherwise, as may be agreed between the Authority and the company or as, in default of such agreement, the Secretary of State may direct.
5
In this section any reference to a patent, or to a registered design or registered trade mark, or to copyright, shall be construed as referring to a patent granted, or a design or trade mark registered, or to copyright subsisting, under the laws of any country or territory outside the United Kingdom as well as to a patent granted, design or trade mark registered, or copyright subsisting, under the laws of the United Kingdom.

Use of certain lands, premises, apparatus, facilities and services.
4
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
The Authority shall secure to the Radiochemical Company the exclusive occupation and use of the lands and premises at Harwell which, immediately before the day which is the appointed day for the purposes of section 2 of this Act, are occupied and used exclusively for the purposes of that part of the Authority’s undertaking which is transferred by that section, and shall make available to that company the use of—
a
such means of access and other facilities and services as may be agreed between them to be requisite in connection with the occupation and use of those lands and premises or as, in default of such agreement, the Secretary of State may direct as being in his opinion requisite in connection therewith, and
b
all such additional apparatus, facilities and services as may be agreed between them to be additional apparatus, facilities and services which, immediately before that day, were used or enjoyed in connection with that part of the Authority’s undertaking carried on at Harwell which is transferred by section 2 of this Act or as, in default of such agreement, the Secretary of State may direct as being in his opinion additional apparatus, facilities and services which were so used or enjoyed.
3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
Subject to subsection (3) of this section, anything which, in accordance with ... subsection (2) of this section, is required to be secured or made available shall be so secured or made available on such terms, as to payment or otherwise, as may be agreed between the Authority and ... the Radiochemical Company, as the case may be, or as, in default of such agreement, the Secretary of State may direct.
5
In this section any reference to additional apparatus, facilities and services is a reference to apparatus, facilities and services which—
a
do not form part of the property and rights transferred by section 2 of this Act, and
b
do not fall within subsection (2)(a) of this section.

Powers of Secretary of State in relation to transfers under ss. 1 and 2.
5
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
... a certificate issued by the Secretary of State to the effect that any part of the Authority’s undertaking or any property of the Authority which is specified in the certificate was, or was not, transferred to the Nuclear Fuels Company or to the Radiochemical Company by virtue of this Act, or that any rights, liabilities or obligations of the Authority specified in the certificate were, or were not, so transferred, shall be conclusive evidence of the matters stated in the certificate.
6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7
Before ... issuing any certificate under this section in relation to any matter the Secretary of State shall consult the Authority and the companies, if all three of them are affected by that matter, or, if only two of them are affected by it, shall consult those two; and on ... issuing any certificate under this section the Secretary of State shall send a copy of it to each of those bodies which is affected by it.
8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supplementary provisions relating to transfers.
6
1
In addition to any matter which by or under any of the preceding provisions of this Act is excepted from paragraph (b) of section 1(1) or from paragraph (b) of section 2(1) of this Act, there are excepted from those paragraphs any rights, liabilities or obligations of the Authority under—
a
any contract of employment;
b
any agreement for the rendering by a person of services to the Authority on his capacity as a member of the Authority; or
c
any pension scheme or agreement relating to a pension scheme.
2
Where immediately before the day which is the appointed day for the purposes of section 1 or section 2 of this Act there is in force an agreement which—
a
confers or imposes on the Authority any rights, liabilities or obligations which are transferred to one of the companies by virtue of that section, and
b
refers (in whatever terms and whether expressly or by implication) to a member or officer of the Authority,
the agreement shall have effect, in relation to anything falling to be done on or after that day, as if for that reference there were substituted a reference to such person as that company may appoint or, in default of such appointment, to the officer of that company who corresponds as nearly as may be to the member or officer of the Authority in question.
3
Where any right, liability or obligation is transferred to one of the companies by virtue of this Act, that company and all other persons shall, on and after the day on which it is so transferred, have the same rights, powers and remedies (and, in particular, the same rights as to the taking or resisting of legal proceedings) for ascertaining, perfecting or enforcing that right, liability or obligation as they would have had if it had at all times been a right, liability or obligation of the company ....
4
In subsection (3) of this section any reference to legal proceedings shall be construed as including a reference to any application to an authority, and any reference to the taking or resisting of legal proceedings shall be construed accordingly.

Issue of shares in consideration of transfers.
7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Provisions as to employees

Employees in transferred parts of undertaking.
8
1
Subject to the following provisions of this section
a
every person who, immediately before the day which is the appointed day for the purposes of section 1 of this Act, is an employee of the Authority engaged in that part of the Authority’s undertaking which is transferred by virtue of that section shall on that day by virtue of this subsection cease to be employed by the Authority and become an employee of the Nuclear Fuels Company, and
b
every person who, immediately before the day which is the appointed day for the purposes of section 2 of this Act, is an employee of the Authority engaged in that part of the Authority’s undertaking which is transferred by virtue of that section shall on that day by virtue of this subsection cease to be employed by the Authority and become an employee of the Radiochemical Company;
and in the following provisions of this section and in sections 9, 10 and 20 of this Act “the date of transfer”, in relation to any such person, means the day on which, by virtue of paragraph (a) or paragraph (b) of this subsection, he becomes an employee of the Nuclear Fuels Company or of the Radiochemical Company, as the case may be.
2
Paragraph (a) of subsection (1) of this section shall not have effect in relation to any person who, immediately before the day referred to in that paragraph, is employed as a member of the Authority’s constabulary.
3
Where by virtue of subsection (1) of this section a person becomes an employee of one of the companies, then, subject to the following provisions of this section, he shall be deemed to be employed by that company on the terms and conditions appropriate to him immediately after the transfer, and a contract consisting of those terms and conditions shall be deemed to be in force between him and that company accordingly until it is duly terminated by notice or otherwise.
4
For the purposes of this section, in relation to a person who by virtue of subsection (1) of this section becomes an employee of one of the companies, the terms and conditions appropriate to him immediately after the transfer shall be taken to be such terms and conditions as correspond, as nearly as the circumstances permit, to those which immediately before the date of transfer applied to him under his contract of employment with the Authority.
5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
Nothing in subsection (3) ... of this section shall have effect in relation to an employee in respect of any time after the contract deemed to be in force between him and one of the companies by virtue of subsection (3) of this section has been superseded by a new contract of employment made between him and the company; and nothing in those subsections shall be construed as preventing a contract so deemed to be in force from being varied by agreement between the employer and the employee.

Machinery for settling terms and conditions of employment.
9
1
It shall be the duty of each of the companies to seek consultation with any organisation appearing to them to be appropriate, with a view to the conclusion between the company and that organisation of such agreements as appear to the parties to be desirable with respect to the establishment and maintenance of machinery for—
a
the settlement by negotiation of terms and conditions of employment of persons employed by the company, with provision for reference to arbitration, in default of such settlement, of such cases as may be determined by or under the agreements, and
b
the promotion and encouragement of measures affecting the safety, health and welfare of persons employed by the company and (so far as in the opinion of the company considerations of national security permit) the discussion of other matters of mutual interest to the company and their employees, including efficiency in the work of the company.
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Supplementary provisions relating to contracts of employment.
10
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2
Where section 8(1) of this Act has effect in relation to an employee of the Authority, and immediately before the date of transfer sections 1 to 4 of the Employment Protection (Consolidation) Act 1978 (written particulars of terms of employment) does not apply to him by virtue of section 5 of the said Act of 1978 (which relates to employees whose contracts have been reduced to writing)—
a
sections 1 to 7 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 shall not apply to him as an employee of the Nuclear Fuels Company or of the Radiochemical Company, as the case may be, until such time as the contract deemed to be in force between him and that company by virtue of section 8(3) of this Act is superseded by a new contract of employment made between him and the company, but
b
when the contract so deemed to be in force is superseded by a new contract as mentioned in the preceding paragraph, the company (unless exempted by the Employment Rights Act 1996 apart from this subsection) shall give to him a written statement under section 1 of that Act not more than one month after the making of that new contract.
3
Section 11 of the Employment Rights Act 1996 (references to tribunal as to particulars of terms of employment) shall have effect in relation to any requirement imposed by subsection (2)(b) of this section as if it had been a requirement imposed by section 1 of that Act.
4
For the purposes of Chapter 1 of Part XIV of the Employment Rights Act 1996 (computation of period of employment), the transfer effected by virtue of section 1 or section 2 of this Act shall, without prejudice to the generality of subsection (2) of section 218 of that Act, be taken to be such a transfer of an undertaking as is mentioned in that subsection, and accordingly the continuity of the period of employment of employees of the Authority engaged in that part of the Authority’s undertaking which is so transferred shall be treated as not having been broken by the transfer of those employees to either of the companies under section 8(1) of this Act.
Control and finances of the companies

Provisions as to shares in the companies.
11
1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
Subject to section 2 of the Nuclear Industry (Finance) Act 1977, where any shares are issued by the Nuclear Fuels Company, otherwise than in pursuance of section 7 of this Act, the Secretary of State, with the consent of the Treasury, may subscribe for any such shares and pay for them out of moneys provided by Parliament.
5
Any dividends or other sums received by the Secretary of State in right of or on the disposal of any shares held by him in either of the companies shall be paid into the Consolidated Fund.

Loans by Secretary of State to the companies.
12
1
Subject to section 2 of the Nuclear Industry (Finance) Act 1977, the Secretary of State may with the approval of the Treasury make loans to the Nuclear Fuels Company on such terms as may with the approval of the Treasury be agreed between the Secretary of State and that Company.
2
The Treasury may issue out of the National Loans Fund to the Secretary of State such sums as are necessary to enable him to make loans under this section.
3
Any sums received by the Secretary of State by way of repayment of, or interest on, a loan made by him under this section shall be paid into the National Loans Fund.
4
The Secretary of State shall, in respect of each financial year, prepare in such form and manner as the Treasury may direct an account of sums issued to him under subsection (2) of this section and of any sums to be paid into the National Loans Fund under subsection (3) of this section, and of the disposal by him of those sums repectively, and send it to the Comptroller and Auditor General not later than the end of November in the following financial year; and the Comptroller and Auditor General shall examine, certify and report on the account and lay copies of it, together with his report, before each House of Parliament.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Accounts of companies to be laid before Parliament.
14
As soon as practicable after either of the companies—
a
if it is a private company, has sent to members copies of accounts in accordance with section 238 of the Companies Act 1985, or
b
if it is a public company, has laid accounts before the company in general meeting in accordance with section 241 of that Act,
the Secretary of State shall lay before each House of Parliament a copy of those accounts and of any documents annexed or attached to them.

Powers for Authority to provide services and facilities for the companies.
15
1
The Authority shall have power, at the request of either of the companies, to provide for that company any service or facility which the Authority would have power to provide for the purposes of the Authority’s own undertaking.
2
Without prejudice to the generality of subsection (1) of this section, the Authority, with the consent of the Secretary of State and of the Treasury, may enter into an agreement with either of the companies whereby the Authority undertake that, if the company incurs any liability of a description specified in the agreement, the Authority will indemnify the company in respect of that liability.
3
The terms of any agreement made with either of the companies under subsection (2) of this section shall be such as may, with the consent of the Secretary of State and of the Treasury, be agreed between the Authority and that company.
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Miscellaneous and supplementary provisions

Permits under Nuclear Installations Act 1965, s. 2.
17
1
In section 2 of the Nuclear Installations Act 1965 (prohibition of certain operations except under permit), in subsection (1), the words “for such a use of the site for purposes of research or development” shall be omitted and after the words “government department” there shall be inserted the words “and for the time being in force” ; and after that subsection there shall be inserted the following subsections:—
1A
A permit granted under this section, unless it is granted by the Minister, shall not authorise the use of a site as mentioned in paragraph (a) or paragraph (b) of the foregoing subsection otherwise than for the purposes of research and development.
1B
Where a permit granted under this section by the Minister to a body corporate authorises such a use of a site for purposes other than, or not limited to, research and development, the Minister may by order direct that the provisions set out in Schedule 1 to this Act shall have effect in relation to that body corporate.
1C
Any power conferred by this section to make an order shall include power to vary or revoke the order by a subsequent order; and any such power shall be exercisable by statutory instrument, which shall be subject to annulment in pursuance of a resolution of either House of Parliament.
1D
Any permit granted under this section by the Authority or by the Minister or any other government department may at any time be revoked by the Authority or by the Minister or that department, as the case may be, or may be surrendered by the person to whom it was granted.
2
In subsection (2) of that section, for the words “the foregoing subsection”, there shall be substituted the words “subsection (1) of this section”.
3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4
In section 27(1) of that Act (Northern Ireland)—
a
for the words “the Schedule”, where those words first occur, there shall be substituted the words “Schedules 1 and 2”;
b
the following pargaraph shall be inserted after paragraph (d)—
dd
in section 2(1) and in section 2(1D) any reference to a government department shall be construed as including a reference to a department of the Government of Northern Ireland; and in section 2(1C), for the words from “and any such power” onwards there shall be substituted the words “and any order under this section shall be subject to negative resolution within the meaning of section 41(6) of the Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954”;
c
in paragraph (h) for the words “the Schedule” there shall be substituted the words “Schedule 2”.
5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6
There shall be inserted, as Schedule 1 to that Act, the provisions set out in the Schedule to this Act ; and the Schedule to that Act, as originally enacted, shall become Schedule 2.
7. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Inspection of factories, works and offices on sites for which permits are in force.
18
1
Where an order is made under section 2 of the Nuclear Installations Act 1965 in relation to a body corporate to which a permit has been granted under that section, then—
a
in relation to premises on a site in respect of which the permit is for the time being in force and in relation to any building operations or works of engineering construction undertaken by or on behalf of that body corporate on such a site, the Factories Act 1961 shall apply as it applies, by virtue of Schedule 3 to the Atomic Energy Authority Act 1954, in the case of the Authority, that is to say, as if the premises belonged to or were in the occupation of the Crown or, as the case may be, as if the operations or works were undertaken by or on behalf of the Crown; and
b
in relation to premises on such a site, the Offices, Shops and Railway Premises Act 1963 shall apply as it applies, by virtue of section 52(3)(h) of that Act, in relation to premises occupied by the Authority.
2
In the application of subsection (1) above to Northern Ireland, for the reference in paragraph (a) to the Factories Act 1961 there shall be substituted a reference to the Factories Act (Northern Ireland) 1965 and for paragraph (b) there shall be substituted the following paragraph:—
b
in relation to premises on such a site, the Office and Shop Premises Act (Northern Ireland) 1966 shall apply as it applies, by virtue of section 51 (3)(a) of that Act, in relation to premises occupied by a local authority.
3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Application of security provisions to companies established in connection with agreement on gas centrifuge process.
19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Pension schemes.
20
1
Subject to the following provisions of this section—
a
no person who by virtue of section 8(1) of this Act becomes an employee of one of the companies (in this section referred to as a “transferred employee”), and who immediately before the date of transfer is included in a pension scheme maintained by the Authority, shall cease to be included in that scheme by reason only that he has ceased to be employed by the Authority; and
b
no transferred employee who immediately before the date of transfer is not included in such a pension scheme, but would have become eligible for inclusion in such a scheme on attaining an age or fulfilling a condition specified in the scheme, shall be precluded from becoming eligible for inclusion in that scheme by reason only that he has ceased to be so employed.
2
Notwithstanding anything in the preceding subsection, a transferred employee shall not by virtue of that subsection be included in such a pension scheme at any time after he has with his agreement been included in a pension scheme maintained by the company of which he became an employee on the date of transfer.
3
Subject to the next following subsection, a pension scheme maintained by the Authority may apply to persons, other than transferred employees, who are employed by either of the companies, as well as to—
a
transferred employees to whom the scheme is applicable by virtue of subsection (1) of this section, and
b
persons to whom the scheme is applicable apart from the provisions of this section.
4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5
In respect of—
a
any payments falling to be made by the Authority in consequence of the application by virtue of this section of a pension scheme maintained by the Authority to persons employed by either of the companies, or
b
the accruing liability of the Authority for any such payments,
that company shall pay to the Authority such sums as may be agreed between the company and the Authority or as, in default of such agreement, the Secretary of State may direct.
6
In addition to any person to whom any pension scheme maintained by the Authority is applicable apart from this subsection, any such scheme may also apply to any person employed by the Science Research Council who—
a
immediately before 1st April 1969 was an employee of the Authority engaged in research in astrophysics at the Authority’s laboratory at Culham in the county of Oxford and on that date became an employee of the Council; or
b
at any time after 31st March 1969 (whether before or after the commencement of this Act) was or is taken into the employment of the Council to undertake research in astrophysics at that laboratory.
7
In this section any reference to a pension scheme maintained by the Authority is a reference to a scheme maintained under paragraph 7(2)(b) of Schedule 1 to the Atomic Energy Authority Act 1954.

Savings and transitional provisions.
21
1
Nothing in section 1 of this Act shall affect the office of special constable held by any person who, immediately before the day which is the appointed day for the purposes of that section, is a special constable by virtue of section 3 of the Special Constables Act 1923 as applied by Schedule 3 to the Atomic Energy Authority Act 1954, or shall affect any duty, power or privilege of any such person in his capacity as such a special constable in relation to any premises transferred by virtue of the said section 1.
2
Where immediately before the day which is the appointed day for the purposes of section 1 of this Act any place which is transferred to the Nuclear Fuels Company by virtue of that section is a prohibited place for the purposes of the Official Secrets Act 1911, having been declared to be such a prohibited place by an order made under section 3(c) of that Act, then, while that order remains in force,—
a
that place shall continue to be a prohibited place for the purposes of that Act so long as it continues to belong to, or to be used for the purposes of, that company, as if it belonged to, or were used for the purposes of, Her Majesty; and
b
subparagraph (2) of paragraph 3 of Schedule 1 to the Nuclear Installations Act 1965, as set out in the Schedule to this Act, shall have effect in relation to any such place as if any reference therein to the specified body corporate were a reference to that company and as if the order in question had been made under the said section 3(c) as extended by subparagraph (1) of that paragraph.

Stamp duty.
22
1
Property vested in either of the companies by virtue of section 1 or secton 2 of this Act shall not be treated as so vested by way of sale for the purposes of section 12 of the Finance Act 1895 (which requires Acts to be stamped as conveyances on sale in certain cases).
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Financial provisions.
23
There shall be paid out of moneys provided by Parliament any increase attributable to this Act in the sums payable out of moneys so provided—
a
under section 4(1) of the Atomic Energy Authority Act 1954; and
b
under, or in respect of expenses incurred under, section 24 of the Nuclear Installations Act 1965.

Interpretation and supplementary provisions.
24
1
In this Act “the companies” means the Nuclear Fuels Company and the Radiochemical Company, “share” includes stock, and “pension” has the meaning assigned to it by section 8(2) of the Atomic Energy Authority Act 1954.
2
In this Act “the appointed day” means such day as the Secretary of State may appoint by order made by statutory instrument; ....
3
For the purposes of this Act—
a
property, rights, liabilities and obligations of the Authority shall be taken at any time to be property, rights, liabilities and obligations appertaining to a part of the Authority’s undertaking transferred by virtue of section 1 or section 2 of this Act, and
b
person shall be taken at any time to be employees of the Authority engaged in such a part of the Authority’s undertaking,
if at that time they are property held, rights acquired, liabilities or obligations incurred or persons employed by the Authority (as the case may be) wholly or mainly for the purposes of, or in the course of carrying on, that part of the Authority’s undertaking (as distinct from the Authority’s undertaking in general or any other part of that undertaking in particular).
4
For the avoidance of doubt it is hereby declared that—
a
any reference in this Act to property of the Authority is a reference to property of the Authority whether situated in the United Kingdom or elsewhere, and
b
any reference in this Act to rights, liabilities or obligations of the Authority is a reference to rights to which the Authority is entitled, or (as the case may be) liabilities or obligations to which the Authority is subject, whether under the laws of the United Kingdom or of a part of the United Kingdom or under the laws of any country or territory outside the United Kingdom;
and it shall be the duty of the Authority and of each of the companies to whom any property situated in a country or territory outside the United Kingdom is transferred by virtue of this Act, or to whom any rights, liabilities or obligations of the Authority under the laws of any such country or territory are so transferred, to take all such steps as may be requisite for perfecting the transfer.
5
Any power conferred by any provision of this Act, except subsection (2) of this section, to make an order shall include power to revoke or vary the order by a subsequent order made under that provision.
6
Nothing in this Act shall be construed as transferring to either of the companies any right, liability or obligation expressly conferred or imposed on the Authority by name by any enactment (other than section 2(1) of, and Schedule 2 to, the Atomic Energy Authority Act 1954) or by statutory instrument.

Short title and extent.
25
1
This Act may be cited as the Atomic Energy Authority Act 1971.
2
Sections 1 to 7, 17 to 20, 21(2) and 24 of this Act and the Schedule to this Act extend to Northern Ireland; but, with the exception of those provisions, this Act does not extend to Northern Ireland.
SCHEDULE

Security Provisions Applicable by Order Under S. 2
Sections 17 and 19.
1
In this Schedule “the specified body corporate”, in relation to an order made under section 2 of this Act, means the body corporate specified in that order, as being a body to whom the Minister has granted a permit as mentioned in subsection (1B) of that section, and “site to which a permit applies” means a site in respect of which a permit so granted to the specified body corporate is for the time being in force.
2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3
1
Every site to which a permit applies shall, for the purposes of section 3(c) of the Official Secrets Act 1911 (which provides that places belonging to or used for the purposes of Her Majesty may be declared by order of the Secretary of State to be prohibited places for the purposes of that Act), be deemed to be a place belonging to or used for the purposes of Her Majesty.
2
No person other than—
a
a constable acting in the execution of his duty as such, or
b
an officer of customs and excise or inland revenue, acting in the execution of his duty as such, or
c
an inspector appointed under section 24 of this Act, or
d
an officer of any government department specially authorised in that behalf by or on behalf of a Minister of the Crown,
shall, except with the consent of the specified body corporate and in accordance with any conditions imposed by them, be entitled to exercise any right of entry (whether arising by virtue of any statutory provision or otherwise) upon any site which is for the time being declared to be a prohibited place by virtue of an order made under the said section 3(c) as extended by the preceding subparagraph :
Provided that any person aggrieved by a refusal of the specified body corporate to consent to, or by conditions imposed by that body on, the exercise of any such right of entry may apply to the Minister who may, if he thinks fit, himself authorise the exercise of the right subject to such conditions, if any, as he may think fit to impose.
4
1
Section 3 of the Special Constables Act 1923 (which, as subsequently amended and extended, provides for the appointment of persons nominated by the Defence Council to be special constables within certain places and limits, and, in particular, in and within fifteen miles of premises in the possession or under the control of the Defence Council) shall have effect as if all premises in the occupation or under the control of the specified body corporate were premises under the control of the Defence Council.
2
In relation to any premises in the occupation or under the control of the specified body corporate, the powers of nomination conferred on the Defence Council by that section as applied by sub-paragraph (1) of this paragraph shall be exercisable also by the Authority.
5
1
The specified body corporate shall comply with any directions which the Minister may give them for the purposes of safeguarding information in the interests of national security ; and a direction under this sub-paragraph may in particular require the specified body corporate to terminate the employment of any person specified in the direction who is an officer of, or employed by, that body or may require that body not to appoint a person so specified to be an officer of, or to any employment under, that body.
2
The specified body corporate shall also comply with any directions given to them by the Minister with respect to the safekeeping of material of any description specified in the directions, whether in the interests of national security or of safety.
3
The Minister may with the approval of the Treasury make grants out of money provided by Parliament for reimbursing to the specified body corporate, in whole or in part, any expenses incurred by that body in complying with any directions given under sub-paragraph (1) of this paragraph and any directions given under sub-paragraph (2) of this paragraph with respect to the safe-keeping of material in the interests of national security.
6
1
Except with the consent of the Minister the specified body corporate shall not terminate on security grounds the employment of any person employed by them.
2
In this paragraph “security grounds” means grounds which are grounds for dismissal from the civil service of Her Majesty in accordance with any arrangements for the time being in force relating to dismissals from that service for reasons of national security.
7
In the application of this Schedule to Northern Ireland—
a
in paragraph 3(2)(d) the reference to a government department shall be construed as including a reference to a department of the Government of Northern Ireland ; and
b
in paragraph 4(1), for the reference to section 3 of the Special Constables Act 1923 there shall be substituted a reference to paragraph 1(2) of Schedule 2 to the Emergency Laws (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1947.
Act wholly in force at Royal Assent.
S. 10(1) repealed (22.8.1996) by 1996 c. 18, ss. 242, 243, Sch. 3 Pt. I (with ss. 191-195, 202)
Words substituted by Employment Protection (Consolidation) Act 1978 (c. 44, SIF 43:1), s. 159(2), Sch. 16 para. 10(2)(a)
Words substituted by Employment Protection (Consolidation) Act 1978 (c. 44, SIF 43:1), s. 159(2), Sch. 16 para. 10(2)(b)
Words in s. 10(2)(3)(4) substituted (22.8.1996) by 1996 c. 18, ss. 240, 243, Sch.1 para. 2 (with ss. 191-195, 202)
Words substituted by Employment Protection (Consolidation) Act 1978 (c. 44, SIF 43:1), s. 159(2), Sch. 16 para. 10(3)(a)
Words substituted by Employment Protection (Consolidation) Act 1978 (c. 44, SIF 43:1), s. 159(2), Sch. 16 para. 10(4)(a)
Words substituted by Nuclear Industry (Finance) Act 1977 (c. 7), s. 2(5)
1977 c. 7.
Words inserted by Atomic Energy (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1981 (c. 48, SIF 8), s. 1(8)
Words substituted by Nuclear Industry (Finance) Act 1977 (c. 7), s. 2(5)
1977 c. 7.
S. 13 repealed by Nuclear Industry (Finance) Act 1977 (c. 7), s. 2(5)
S. 14 restricted by Atomic Energy (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1981 (c. 48, SIF 8), s. 1(7)
S. 16 repealed (5.11.1993) by 1993 c. 50, s. 1(1), Sch. 1 Pt. IX Group2.
The text of s. 17(1)(2)(3)(4)(a)(b)(c)(6) and the Schedule is in the form in which it was originally enacted: it was not reproduced in Statutes in Force and, except as specified, does not reflect any amendments or repeals which may have been made prior to 1.2.1991.
1965 c. 57.
S. 17(5) repealed by Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973 (c. 36), s. 41(1), Sch. 6 Pt. I
S. 17(7) repealed by Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973 (c. 36), s. 41(1), Sch. 6 Pt. I
1965 c. 57.
1961 c. 34.
1954 c. 32.
1963 c. 41.
1961 c. 34.
1965 c. 20 (N.I.)
1966 c. 26 (N.I.)
S. 18(3) repealed by Northern Ireland Constitution Act 1973 (c. 36), s. 41(1), Sch. 6 Pt. I
1954 c. 32.
1923 c. 11.
1954 c. 32.
1911 c. 28.
1965 c. 57.
1895 c. 16.
S. 22(2) repealed by Finance Act 1988 (c. 39, SIF 114), s. 148, Sch. 14 Pt. XI
1954 c. 32.
1965 c. 57.
1954 c. 32.
1.4.1971 appointed under s. 24(2) by S.I. 1971/478, art. 2
1954 c. 32.
Sch. para. 2 repealed by Official Secrets Act 1989 (c. 6, SIF 39:2), s. 16(4), Sch. 2
1923 c. 11
1923 c. 11.
1947 c. 10. (11 & 12 Geo. 6.)
The text of s. 17(1)(2)(3)(4)(a)(b)(c)(6) and the Schedule is in the form in which it was originally enacted: it was not reproduced in Statutes in Force and, except as specified, does not reflect any amendments or repeals which may have been made prior to 1.2.1991.
Words in s. 5(5) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 5(6) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
Words in s. 5(7) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 5(8) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 5(1)-(4) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
Words in s. 6(3) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 7 repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 8(5) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
Words in s. 8(6) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 9(2)-(4) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 11(1) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 11(2) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 17(3) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
Words in s. 24(2) repealed (22.7.2004) by Statute Law (Repeals) Act 2004 (c. 14), Sch. 1 Pt. 16 Group 1
S. 4(1) repealed (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20), ss. 197(1)(a), 198(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2004/2575, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
S. 4(3) repealed (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20), s. 198(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2004/2575, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
Words in s. 4(4) repealed (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20), s. 198(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2004/2575, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
Words in s. 11(4) substituted (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20), ss. 197(2), 198(2); S.I. 2004/2575, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
S. 11(1)-(3) repealed (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20), ss. 197(1)(b), 198(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2004/2575, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
Words in s. 12(1) substituted (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20), ss. 197(3), 198(2); S.I. 2004/2575, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
S. 20(4) repealed (5.10.2004) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20), ss. 197(4), 198(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2004/2575, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
S. 19 repealed (1.4.2005) by Energy Act 2004 (c. 20), s. 198(2), Sch. 23 Pt. 1; S.I. 2005/877, art. 2(1), Sch. 1
S. 14 substituted (1.10.2007) by Companies Act 2006 (Commencement No.3, Consequential Amendments, Transitional Provisions and Savings) Order 2007 (S.I. 2007/2194), art. 1(3)(a), Sch. 4 para. 31 (with art. 12)