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Diocesan Boards of Education Measure 1991

1991 No. 2

A Measure passed by the General Synod of the Church of England to make provision as to Diocesan Boards of Education.

[12th July 1991]

Commencement Information

I1Measure not in force at Royal Assent see s. 13(3); Measure wholly in force at 1.8.1991 by Archbishops' Instrument dated 26.7.1991

1 Diocesan Boards of Education.E

(1)For every diocese there shall be a Diocesan Board of Education which shall have the functions assigned to it by this Measure and shall be responsible to the diocesan synod; and references in this Measure to “the Board” shall be construed as referring to the Diocesan Board of Education for the diocese concerned.

(2)The Board shall be constituted in accordance with the provisions of Part I of the Schedule to this Measure, except that if the diocesan synod resolve that instead of being so constituted the Board shall be constituted in accordance with provisions agreed by that synod, the diocesan synod may with the consent of the bishop request the Secretary of State to make an order for the Board to be constituted in accordance with that resolution, and the Secretary of State upon receiving such a request may if he thinks fit make an order accordingly.

(3)The Secretary of State may amend or revoke an order made under subsection (2) above only upon a request made by the diocesan synod with the consent of the bishop of the diocese, and the amendment or revocation shall be in accordance with the resolution of that synod.

(4)The bishop, after consultation with the Board, shall appoint a director of education for the diocese who shall act as secretary of the Board.

(5)The Board may be a body corporate or unincorporate.

(6)The provisions of Part II of the Schedule to this Measure shall have effect with respect to the proceedings of the Board, whether the Board is constituted in accordance with the provisions of Part I of that Schedule or an order made by the Secretary of State.

Commencement Information

I2S. 1 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) and Archbishops' Instrument dated 26.7.1991

2 Functions of Board.E

(1)The functions of the Board shall be—

(a)to promote or assist in the promotion of education in the diocese, being education which is consistent with the faith and practice of the Church of England;

(b)to promote or assist in the promotion of religious education and religious worship in schools in the diocese;

(c)to promote or assist in the promotion of church schools in the diocese and to advise the governors of such schools and trustees of church educational endowments and any other body or person concerned on any matter affecting church schools in the diocese;

(d)to promote cooperation between the Board and bodies or persons concerned in any respect with education in the diocese;

(e)the functions assigned to the Board by this Measure; and

(f)such other functions not contrary to this Measure as are assigned to the Board by the diocesan synod, other than functions relating to church schools or church educational endowments.

(2)The Board shall have power to do all such things as are incidental or conducive to the discharge of its functions.

(3)The Board shall make to the diocesan synod, as soon as may be after the end of each year, a report on the exercise of its functions since the last report or (in the case of the first) since the Board’s establishment.

Commencement Information

I3S. 2 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument dated 26.7.1991

3 Transactions for which advice or consent of Board is required.E

(1)The governing body of any church school, and the trustees of any church educational endowment held wholly or partly for or in connection with any church school, shall obtain the advice of the Board for the diocese in which the school is situated and shall have regard to that advice [F1before—.

(a)publishing proposals for any prescribed alteration to the school under section 28(2)(b) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998;

(b)publishing proposals for the discontinuance of the school under section 29(2) of that Act;

(c)serving notice of an intention to discontinue the school under section 30(1) of that Act;

[F2(cc)consulting under section 89(2) of that Act about proposed admission arrangements for any school year;]

F2(d)publishing proposals for changing the category of the school under paragraph 2 or 3 of Schedule 8 to that Act; or

(e)making any application to, or entering into any agreement with, any body or person for or in connection with any disposal (whether by sale or otherwise) of the premises of the school or any part of them.]

(2)Subject to subsection (3) below, the governing body of any church school which is [F3a voluntary aided school] shall not, unless it has obtained the consent in writing of the Board for the diocese in which the school is situated, enter into any agreement or arrangement with any body or person for or in connection with any alteration or repair of the premises of the school, being an alteration or repair in respect of which grant may be paid by the Secretary of State or of which the approval of the Secretary of State is required before it is carried out.

(3)Subsection (2) above shall not apply in relation to any alteration or repair of premises of which the estimated cost is less than such amount as may from time to time be determined by the Board for the diocese in which the school is situated.

F4(4). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F4(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

(6)Where the giving of advice under subsection (1) F5. . . or consent under subsection (2) F6. . . above is to be considered at any meeting of the Board, at least fourteen days’ notice of the time and place at which the meeting is to be held shall be given by the secretary of the Board to [F7the clerk to the governing body] of the school concerned, and the governors of that school shall be entitled to attend that meeting.

Textual Amendments

F1Word and sub-paras (a)-(e) in s. 3(1) substituted (1.9.1999) by 1998 c. 31, ss. 140(1), Sch. 30 para. 30(a) (with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 1999/2323, art. 2(1), Sch.1

F2S. 3(1)cc inserted (1.10.2002) by Education Act 2002 (c. 32), s. 51, Sch. 4 {para. 13} (with ss. 210(8), 214(4)); S.I. 2002/2439, art. 3 (with saving in Sch. para. 9)

F4S. 3(4)(5) repealed (1.9.1999) by 1998 c. 31, ss. 140(1)(3), Sch. 30 para. 30(c), Sch.31(with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 1999/2323, art. 2(1), Sch. 1

Commencement Information

I4S. 3 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) and Archbishops' Instrument dated 26.7.1991

4 Advice of Board required for alteration of purposes of church educational endowments.E

The trustees of any church educational endowment held wholly or partly for or in connection with a church school shall obtain the advice of the Board for the diocese in which the school is situated and shall have regard to that advice before making or agreeing to the making of any alteration in the purposes for which the endowment may be applied.

Commencement Information

I5S. 4 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument dated 26.7.1991

F85. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E

Textual Amendments

6 Board to be consulted in certain cases.E

(1)Without prejudice to [F9section 392(2) of the Education Act 1996], a local education authority shall consult the Board for any diocese in which the authority exercises its functions before appointing a person to represent the Church of England as a member of a standing advisory council on religious education under [F9section 390] of that Act.

F10(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F9Words in s. 6(1) substituted (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(1), 583(2), SCh. 37 Pt. I para. 104(2)(with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39)

Commencement Information

I6S. 6 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) and Archbishops' Instrument dated 26.7.1991

7[F11Powers of Board to give directions to governing bodies of voluntary aided church schools.]E

[F12(1)Where the Board is satisfied that the governing body of a voluntary aided church school in the diocese in discharging, or failing to discharge, its functions so far as relating to—

(a)the making of any prescribed alteration to the school under Chapter II of Part II of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998, or

(b)the discontinuance of the school under that Chapter, or

(c)changing the school’s category in accordance with paragraph 2 or 3 of Schedule 8 to that Act,

is acting in a manner which is not in the interests of that school or of church schools generally, the Board may, subject to subsection (1A) below, give directions to the governing body as to the discharge of those functions.

(1A)The Board may not, under subsection (1) above, give directions as to the publication of proposals under paragraph 2 or 3 of Schedule 8 to that Act which would prevent the publication of proposals for the school to become a foundation school.]

(2)Where the giving of directions under subsection (1) above is to be considered at any meeting of the Board, at least fourteen days’ notice of the time and place at which the meeting is to be held shall be given by the secretary of the Board to [F13the clerk to the governing body] of the school concerned, and the governors of that school shall be entitled to attend that meeting; and no directions shall be given unless they have been approved by a two-thirds majority of the members of the Board present and voting at the meeting.

(3)It shall be the duty of a governing body to comply with any lawful directions given to it under subsection (1) above and if, before the expiration of the period of six months beginning on the date on which the directions are given, the governing body fails to comply with directions with respect to any of the following matters, that is to say—

[F14(a)publication of proposals for any prescribed alteration to the school under section 28(2)(b) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998; or

(b)publication of proposals under paragraph 2 or 3 of Schedule 8 to that Act,

the Board may itself publish those proposals, and the provisions of that Act shall apply to anything done by the Board by virtue of this subsection as if it had been done by the governing body of the school.]

(4)Where the Board gives any directions under subsection (1) above it shall cause a report thereon to be laid before the next meeting of the diocesan synod.

F15(5). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Textual Amendments

F11Side note to s. 7 substituted (1.9.1999) by 1998 c. 31, s. 140(1), Sch. 30, para. 31(e)(with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 1999/2323, art. 2(1), Sch. 1

F12S. 7(1)(1A) substituted for s. 7(1) (1.9.1999) by 1998 c. 31, s. 140(1), Sch. 30 para. 31(a)(with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 1999/2323, art. 2(1), Sch. 1

F14Words in s. 7(3) substituted (1.9.1999) by virtue of 1998 c. 31, s. 140(1), Sch. 30, para. 31(c) )(with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 1999/2323, art. 2(1), Sch. 1

Commencement Information

I7S. 7 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) and Archbishops' Instrument made at 26.7.1991

8 Powers of Board to give directions to trustees of church educational endowments.E

(1)Where the Board is satisfied that the trustees of any church educational endowment held wholly for a church school in the diocese are discharging their functions in relation to the endowment in such a manner that the endowment is not being applied in the best interests of the school or that the trustees of any such endowment have failed to discharge their functions in relation to that endowment, the Board shall have power to give directions to those trustees as to the exercise of those functions; and it shall be the duty of the trustees to comply with those directions before the expiration of the period of six months beginning with the date on which the directions are given.

(2)Where the Board gives any directions under subsection (1) above it shall as soon as practicable cause a report thereon to be laid before the diocesan synod.

Commencement Information

I8S. 8 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument dated 26.7.1991

F169. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .E

Textual Amendments

10 Interpretation.E

(1)In this Measure—

  • F17. . .

  • church educational endowment” means an educational endowment which includes among the purposes for which it may be applied religious education according to the faith and practice of the Church of England;

  • F18. . .

  • [F19church school” means a foundation or voluntary school which is a Church of England school as defined by section 142(1) of the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 [F20or an Academy falling within subsection (1A)]F20 ;]

  • educational endowment” means an endowment which, or the income of which, may be applied for the purposes of education;

  • endowment” includes property not subject to any restriction on the expenditure of capital.

[F21(1A)An Academy falls within this subsection if—

(a)at least one member of its governing body is appointed to that body to represent the interests of the Church of England;

(b)the premises provided for the Academy when first established were so provided on trust that, in the event of the discontinuance of the Academy, the property concerned was to be held for, or sold and the proceeds of sale applied for, the benefit of the Church of England; or

(c)the premises provided for the Academy when first established were so provided on trust in connection with the provision of education, or the conduct of an educational institution, in accordance with the tenets of the Church of England.]

F21F22(2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

[F23(3)Expressions used in this Measure which are also used in the School Standards and Framework Act 1998 shall, unless the context otherwise requires, have the same meaning as in that Act.]

Textual Amendments

F17Definition of “the 1988 Act” in s. 10(1) repealed (1.11.1996) by 1996 c. 56, ss. 582(1)(2)(3), 583(2), Sch. 37 Pt. I para. 107(a), Sch. 38 Pt. I, Sch. 39 (with ss. 1(4), 561, 562, Sch. 39)

F18Definition of the "Church of England voluntary school" in s. 10(1) repealed (1.9.1999) by 1998 c. 31, s. 140(1)(3), Sch. 30 para. 32(2)(a), Sch. 31 (with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 1999/2323, art. 2(1), Sch. 1

F19Definition of “church school” in s. 10(1) substituted (1.9.1999) by 1998 c. 31, s. 140(1), Sch. 30, para. 32(2)(b) (with ss. 138(9), 144(6))

F20Words in S. 10(1) in definition of "church school" inserted (26.7.2002) by Education Act 2002 (c. 32), s. 65, Sch. 7 {Pt. 2 para. 3(2)} (with ss. 210(8), 214(4)); S.I. 2002/2002, art. 2

F21S. 10(1A) inserted (26.7.2002) by Education Act 2002 (c.32), s. 65, Sch. 7 {Pt. 2 para. 3(3)} (with ss. 210(8), 214(4)); S.I. 2002/2002, art. 2

F23S. 10(3) substituted (1.9.1999) by 1998 c. 31, s. 140(1), Sch. 30 para. 32(4) (with ss. 138(9), 144(6)); S.I. 19999/2323, art. 2(1), Sch. 1

Commencement Information

I9S. 10 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) and Archbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.91

11 Amendment and repeal.E

(1)In section 5(5) of the M1Parochial Church Councils (Powers) Measure 1956—

(a)for the words “diocesan education committee of the diocese” there shall be substituted the words “ diocesan board of education for the diocese ”; and

(b)the words from “In this subsection” to the end of the section shall be omitted.

(2)The M2Diocesan Education Committees Measure 1955 is hereby repealed.

Commencement Information

I10S. 11 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

Marginal Citations

12 Transitional provisions.E

(1)Any diocesan education committee constituted, or deemed to be constituted, in accordance with the Schedule to the Diocesan Education Committees Measure 1955 shall, if in existence on the date on which this Measure comes into force, be deemed to be a Diocesan Board of Education constituted in accordance with Part I of the Schedule to this Measure and shall continue in existence until the 1st January next after the first elections of elected members of the Board held under Part I of the Schedule to this Measure.

(2)Any diocesan education committee constituted in accordance with an order made by the Minister of Education or the Secretary of State under section 1 of the Diocesan Education Committees Measure 1955 shall, if that order is in force on the date on which this Measure comes into force, be deemed to be a Diocesan Board of Education constituted in accordance with an order made by the Secretary of State under section 1(2) of this Measure, and the order made under the said Measure of 1955 shall continue in force until—

(a)such time as a new Diocesan Board of Education is constituted in accordance with Part I of the Schedule to this Measure or with an order so made; or

(b)on the expiry of the period of three years following the coming into force of this Measure,

whichever first occurs.

(3)Any diocesan education committee which is deemed to be a Diocesan Board of Education by virtue of subsection (1) or (2) above shall not have power to give directions under section 7 or 8 of this Measure.

Commencement Information

I11S. 12 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

13 Short title, extent and commencement.E

(1)This Measure may be cited as the Diocesan Boards of Education Measure 1991.

(2)This Measure shall extend to the whole of the provinces of Canterbury and York, except the Channel Islands and the Isle of Man, but may be applied to the Channel Islands, as defined in the Channel Islands (Church Legislation) Measures 1931 and 1957, or either of them, in accordance with those Measures, and may be extended to the Isle of Man by or under Act of Tynwald.

(3)This Measure shall come into force on such date as the Archbishops of Canterbury and York may jointly appoint.

Subordinate Legislation Made

P1S. 13(3): power of appointment conferred by s. 13(3) fully exercised by Archbishops' Instrument dated 26.7.1991

Commencement Information

I12S. 13 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.07.1991

Commencement Information

I13Schedule fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' instrument made on 12.7.1991

SCHEDULE

Section 1.

EDIOCESAN BOARD OF EDUCATION

Commencement Information

I14Sch. fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) and Archbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

Part I EMembership

Commencement Information

I15Part I fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made at 26.7.1991

1EThe Board shall consist of—

(a)the bishop;

(b)two persons nominated by the bishop, each person so nominated being either a suffragan bishop or a full-time assistant bishop in the diocese or an archdeacon of an archdeaconry in the diocese;

(c)not less than fourteen or more than eighteen members elected in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 2 below;

(d)not less than four or more than eight members co-opted by the Board of whom—

(i)four members shall be persons with experience of church schools in the diocese, and

(ii)the other members (if any) shall be persons with experience of other areas of work with which the Board is concerned;

and the bishop may nominate two additional persons (whether in Holy Orders or not) to be members of the Board.

Commencement Information

I16Sch. para. 1 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

2ESubject to paragraph 3 below, the diocesan synod shall by resolution determine whether sub-paragraph (a), (b) or (c) of this paragraph is to apply in relation to the elected members of the Board, that is to say—

(a)such number of members as the diocesan synod may determine, not being less than fourteen or more than eighteen, shall be elected by the diocesan synod, and of those members—

(i)at least two shall be clerks in Holy Orders beneficed or licensed in the diocese, and

(ii)at least six shall be lay persons, and

(iii)at least six shall be members of the diocesan synod; or

(b)such number of members as the diocesan synod may determine, not being less than two, shall be elected by the diocesan synod in respect of each archdeaconry in the diocese, the number to be so elected being determined so as to ensure that the total number of elected members is not less than fourteen or more than eighteen, and of the members elected in respect of any archdeaconry—

(i)at least one shall be a clerk in Holy Orders beneficed or licensed in the archdeaconry,

(ii)at least one shall be a lay person, and

(iii)at least one shall be a member of the diocesan synod; or

(c)the elected members shall consist of—

(i)two members elected by the diocesan synod from among its own members, and of those two members one shall be a clerk in Holy Orders beneficed or licensed in the diocese and the other shall be a lay person, and

(ii)one member, whether a clerk in Holy Orders or a lay person, elected by each deanery synod in the diocese from among its own members,

and upon such a resolution being carried, the number of elected members of the Board, the eligibility of candidates for election and the synod by which they are to be elected shall be determined accordingly.

Commencement Information

I17Sch. para. 2 fully in force at 1. 8.1991 see s. 13(3) and Archbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

3EWhere the number of deaneries in a diocese is less than twelve or more than sixteen, paragraph 2 above shall have effect as if sub-paragraph (c) were omitted therefrom.

Commencement Information

I18Sch. para. fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

4EThe bishop shall be chairman of the Board except that, if he does not desire to be chairman, the Board after consultation with the bishop, shall appoint some other person (whether or not a member of the Board) to be chairman, and the person so appointed shall be an ex officio member of the diocesan synod.

Commencement Information

I19Sch. para. 4 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

5EThe election of the elected members of the Board shall take place every three years in the same year as, but after, the election of members of the diocesan synod, except that where the diocesan synod determines that sub-paragraph (c) of paragraph 2 above is to apply to the Board the election of the elected members shall take place in the same year as, but after, the election of the deanery synods; and the elected members shall be elected in such manner as may be determined by the synod by which they are elected and shall begin to hold office on the 1st January next following their election.

Commencement Information

I20Sch. para. 5 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

6EWhere an elected member of the Board ceases to be a member of a diocesan or deanery synod then, notwithstanding that he was elected by reason of his membership of that synod, he shall continue, unless he resigns, to be a member of the Board for the remainder of the period of office for which he was elected.

Commencement Information

I21Sch. para. 6 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

7EAny casual vacancy among the elected members of the Board shall be filled in such manner as may be determined by the diocesan synod.

Commencement Information

I22Sch. para. 7 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

8EAll members of the Board other than the bishop of the diocese shall cease to hold office on the 1st January on which the newly elected members begin to hold office, except that a member of the Board shall be eligible for re-election or re-appointment on the termination of any period of office.

Commencement Information

I23Sch. para. 8 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

9EA person who is in receipt of any remuneration as an officer or member of the staff of the Board shall not be eligible for membership of the Board.

Commencement Information

I24Sch. para. 9 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

Part II EProceedings

Commencement Information

I25Sch. Pt. II fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) and Archbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

10EThe quorum of the Board shall be eight of which four shall be elected members.

Commencement Information

I26Sch. para. 10 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

11EThe Board shall meet on at least three occasions during a year, and an additional meeting shall be held if at any time eight or more members of the Board make a request in writing to the chairman for the holding of such a meeting.

Commencement Information

I27Sch. para. 11 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

12EThe Board may establish committees to assist in the discharging of its functions, and the membership of any committee established under this paragraph may include persons who are not members of the Board.

Commencement Information

I28Sch. para. 12 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

13ESubject to paragraph 10 above, the validity of any proceedings of the Board shall not be affected by any vacancy among its members or by any defect in the appointment of any member.

Commencement Information

I29Sch. para. 13 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

14ESubject to the preceding provisions of this Schedule and to any directions as to procedure given by the diocesan synod, the Board shall have power to regulate its own procedure and the procedure and membership of its committees.

Commencement Information

I30Sch. para. 14 fully in force at 1.8.1991 see s. 13(3) andArchbishops' Instrument made on 26.7.1991

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