2002 No. 271
The Pesticides (Maximum Residue Levels in Crops, Food and Feeding Stuffs) (Scotland) Amendment Regulations 2002
Made
Laid before the Scottish Parliament
Coming into force
The Scottish Ministers, in exercise of the powers conferred by section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 19721 and of all other powers enabling them in that behalf, hereby make the following Regulations:
Citation and commencement1
These Regulations may be cited as the Pesticides (Maximum Residue Levels in Crops, Food and Feeding Stuffs) (Scotland) Amendment Regulations 2002 and shall come into force on 1st September 2002.
Amendment to the Pesticides (Maximum Residue Levels in Crops, Food and Feeding Stuffs) (Scotland) Regulations 20002
1
The Pesticides (Maximum Residue Levels in Crops, Food and Feeding Stuffs) (Scotland) Regulations 20002 are amended in accordance with this regulation.
2
In regulation 2(1), for the definition of “the Residues Directives”3 there is substituted–
“the Residue Directives” has the same meaning as it has in Schedule 5 to these Regulations
3
In Schedule 1, at the appropriate place in alphabetical order in column 1, there shall be inserted, together with the corresponding entry in column 2–
Column 1 | Column 2 |
|---|---|
Pesticide | Residues |
Azimsulfuron | Azimsulfuron |
Flupyrsulfuron-methyl | Flupyrsulfuron-methyl |
Fluroxypyr | Fluroxypyr and its esters expressed as fluroxypyr |
Prohexadione | Prohexadione and its salts expressed as prohexadione |
Pymetrozine | Pymetrozine |
4
In Part 2 of Schedule 24 maximum residue levels are substituted as follows:–
a
for mg/kg of acephate on peaches (incl nectarines & similar hybrids) delete “0.02*” and insert “0.2”;
b
for mg/kg of chlorothalonil on celeriac delete “0.5” and insert “1”;
c
for mg/kg of cypermethrin on asparagus delete “0.05*” and insert “0.1”;
d
for mg/kg of ethephon on pineapples delete “0.5” and insert “2”;
e
for mg/kg of fenbutatin oxide on peppers delete “0.05*” and insert “1”;
f
for mg/kg of kresoxim-methyl on strawberries (other than wild) delete “0.05*” and insert “0.2”;
g
for mg/kg of kresoxim-methyl on chilli peppers5 delete “0.05*” and insert “1”;
h
for mg/kg of metalaxyl on spring onions delete “0.05*” and insert “0.2”;
i
for mg/kg of metalaxyl on scarole delete “0.05*” and insert “1”;
j
for mg/kg of metalaxyl on all of the products listed as Herbs in the Leaf Vegetables and Fresh Herbs group delete “0.05*” and insert “1”.
5
In Part 2 of Schedule 2–
a
for the existing maximum permitted levels for residues of the pesticides amitraz, azoxystrobin and lambda cyhalothrin there are substituted the maximum permitted levels for residues of the pesticides amitraz (sum of amitraz plus all of its metabolites containing the 2.4 dimethyl aniline moiety expressed as amitraz), azoxystrobin and lambda-cyhalothrin specified in Schedule 2 to these Regulations in relation to the products so specified; and
b
there are inserted, in the appropriate places to preserve the alphabetical ordering from left to right, the maximum permitted levels for residues of the pesticides flupyrsulfuron methyl and pymetrozine specified in Schedule 2 to these Regulations in relation to the products so specified.
6
After Schedule 4 insert a new Schedule 5, being Schedule 1 to these Regulations.
Amendment to the Pesticides (Maximum Residue Levels in Crops, Food and Feeding Stuffs) (Scotland) Amendment (No. 2) Regulations 20013
In regulation 2(4) of the Pesticides (Maximum Residue Levels in Crops, Food and Feeding Stuffs) (Scotland) Amendment (No. 2) Regulations 20016 for “July” there is substituted “January”.
Consequential revocations4
Regulation 2(2) of, and Schedule 1 to, the Pesticides (Maximum Residue Levels in Crops, Food and Feeding Stuffs) (Scotland) Amendment (No. 3) Regulations 20017 are omitted.
SCHEDULE 1
SCHEDULE 5DEFINITION OF RESIDUE DIRECTIVES
“The Residue Directives” means Council Directive 1986/362/EEC8 as amended by
Directive
Reference
Council Directive 1988/298/EEC
O.J. No. L126, 20.5.88, p.53
Council Directive 1990/654EEC
O.J. No. L 353, 17.12.90, p.48
Council Directive 1993/57/EEC
O.J. No. L 211, 23.8.93, p.1
Council Directive 1994/29/EC
O.J. No. L 189, 23.7.94, p.67
Council Directive 1995/39/EC
O.J. No. L 197, 22.8.95, p.29
Council Directive 1996/33/EC
O.J. No. L 144, 18.6.96, p.35
Council Directive 1997/41/EC
O.J. No. L 184, 12.7.97, p.33
Commission Directive 1997/71/EC
O.J. No. L 347, 18.12.97, p.42
Commission Directive 1998/82/EC
O.J. No. L 290, 29.10.98, p.25
Commission Directive 1999/65/EC
O.J. No. L 172, 8.7.99, p.40
Commission Directive 1999/71/EC
O.J. No. L 194, 27.7.99, p.36
Commission Directive 2000/24/EC
O.J. No. L 107, 4.5.00, p.28
Commission Directive 2000/42/EC
O.J. No. L 158, 30.6.00, p. 51
Commission Directive 2000/48/EC
O.J. No. L 197, 3.8.00, p. 26
Commission Directive 2000/58/EC
O.J. No. L 244, 29.9.00, p.78
Commission Directive 2000/81/EC
O.J. No. L 326, 22.12.00, p.56
Commission Directive 2000/82/EC
O.J. No. L 3, 6.1.01, p.18
Commission Directive 2001/39/EC
O.J. No. L 148, 1.6.01, p.70
Commission Directive 2001/48/EC
O.J. No. L 180, 3.7.01, p.26
Commission Directive 2001/57/EC
O.J. No. L 208, 1.8.01, p.36
Commission Directive 2002/23/EC
O.J. No. L 64, 7.3.02, p.13
together with Council Directive 1986/363/EEC9 as amended by
Directive
Reference
Council Directive 1993/57/EEC
O.J. No. L 211, 23.8.93, p.1
Council Directive 1994/29/EEC
O.J. No. L 189, 23.7.94, p.67
Council Directive 1995/39/EC
O.J. No. L 197, 22.8.95, p.29
Council Directive 1996/33/EC
O.J. No. L 144, 18.6.96, p.35
Council Directive 1997/41/EC
O.J. No. L 184, 12.7.97, p.33
Commission Directive 1997/71/EC
O.J. No. L 347, 18.12.97, p.42
Commission Directive 1998/82/EC
O.J. No. L 290, 29.10.98, p.25
Commission Directive 1999/71/EC
O.J. No. L 194, 27.7.99, p.36
Commission Directive 2000/24/EC
O.J. No. L 107, 4.5.00, p.28
Commission Directive 2000/81/EC
O.J. No. L 326, 22.12.00, p.56
Commission Directive 2000/82/EC
O.J. No. L 3, 6.1.01, p.18
Commission Directive 2001/39/EC
O.J. No. L 148, 1.6.01, p.70
Commission Directive 2001/57/EC
O.J. No. L 208, 1.8.01, p.36
Commission Directive 2002/23/EC
O.J. No. L 64, 7.3.02, p.13
and Council Directive 1990/642/EEC10 as amended by
Directive
Reference
Council Directive 1993/58/EEC
O.J. No. L 211, 23.8.93, p.6
Council Directive 1994/30/EC
O.J. No. L 189, 23.7.94, p.70
Council Directive 1995/38/EC
O.J. No. L 197, 22.8.94, p.14
Council Directive 1995/61/EC
O.J. No. L 292, 7.12.95, p.27
Council Directive 1996/32/EC
O.J. No. L 144, 18.6.96, p.12
Council Directive 1997/41/EC
O.J. No. L 184, 12.7.97, p.33
Commission Directive 1997/71/EC
O.J. No. L 347, 18.12.97, p.42
Commission Directive 1998/82/EC
O.J. No. L 290, 29.10.98, p.25
Commission Directive 1999/65/EC
O. J. No. L 172, 8.7.99, p.40
Commission Directive 1999/71/EC
O.J. No. L 194, 27.7.99, p.36
Commission Directive 2000/24/EC
O.J. No. L 107, 4.5.00, p.28
Commission Directive 2000/42/EC
O.J. No. L 158, 30.6.00, p. 51
Commission Directive 2000/48/EC
O.J. No. L 197, 3.8.00, p. 26
Commission Directive 2000/57/EC
O.J. No. L 244, 29.9.00, p.76
Commission Directive 2000/58/EC
O.J. No. L 244, 29.9.00, p.78
Commission Directive 2000/81/EC
O.J. No. L 326, 22.12.00, p.56
Commission Directive 2000/82/EC
O.J. No. L 3, 6.1.01, p.18
Commission Directive 2001/35/EC
O.J. No. L 136, 18.5.01, p.42
Commission Directive 2001/48/EC
O.J. No. L 180, 3.7.01, p.26
Commission Directive 2001/57/EC
O.J. No. L 208, 1.8.01, p.36
Commission Directive 2002/5/EC
O.J. No. L 34, 5.2.02, p.7
Commission Directive 2002/23/EC
O.J. No. L 64, 7.3.02, p.13
SCHEDULE 2
Group to which food belongs | Groups include the following products | Amitraz (sum of amitraz plus all its metabolites containing the 2.4 dimethyl aniline moiety expressed as amitraz) | Azoxystrobin | Flupyrsulfuron-methyl | Lambda-cyhalothrin(28) | Pymetrozine |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||
| ||||||
Grapefruit | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.3 | |
Lemons | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.3 | |
Limes | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.3 | |
Mandarins (inc clementines & similar hybrids) | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.3 | |
Oranges | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.3 | |
Pomelos | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.3 | |
Others | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.3 | |
| ||||||
Almonds | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Brazil nuts | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Cashew nuts | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Chestnuts | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Coconuts | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Hazelnuts | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Macadamia nuts | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Pecans | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Pine nuts | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Pistachios | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Walnuts | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.1* | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Apples | 0.5 | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Pears | 0.5 | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Quinces | 0.5 | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.5 | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Apricots | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.2 | 0.05* | |
Cherries | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Peaches (incl nectarines & similar hybrids) | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.2 | 0.05* | |
Plums | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
| ||||||
Table grapes | 0.05* | 2 | 0.02* | 0.2 | 0.02* | |
Wine grapes | 0.05* | 2 | 0.02* | 0.2 | 0.02* | |
| 0.05* | 2 | 0.02* | 0.5 | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Blackberries | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Dewberries | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Loganberries | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Raspberries | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Bilberries | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Cranberries | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Currants (red, black & white) | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Gooseberries | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.2 | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Avocados | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Bananas | 0.05* | 2 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Dates | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Figs | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Kiwi fruit | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Kumquats | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Litchis | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Mangoes | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Olives (table consumption) | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Olives (oil extract) | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Papaya | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | ||
Passion fruit | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Pineapples | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Pomegranates | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
| ||||||
Beetroot | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Carrots | 0.05* | 0.2 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Celeriac | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Horseradish | 0.05* | 0.2 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Jerusalem artichokes | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Parsnips | 0.05* | 0.2 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Parsley root | 0.05* | 0.2 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Radishes | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Salsify | 0.05* | 0.2 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Sweet potatoes | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Swedes | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Turnips | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Yams | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Garlic | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Onions | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Shallots | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Spring onions | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
| ||||||
Tomatoes | 0.5 | 2 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.5 | |
Peppers | 0.05* | 2 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 1 | |
Chilli peppers | 0.05* | 2 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 1 | |
Aubergines | 0.5 | 2 | 0.02* | 0.5 | 0.5 | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Cucumbers | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.5 | |
Gherkins | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.5 | |
Courgettes | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.5 | |
Others | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.5 | |
| ||||||
Melons | 0.05* | 0.5 | 0.02* | 0.05 | 0.2 | |
Squashes | 0.05* | 0.5 | 0.02* | 0.05 | 0.2 | |
Watermelons | 0.05* | 0.5 | 0.02* | 0.05 | 0.2 | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.5 | 0.02* | 0.05 | 0.2 | |
| 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
| ||||||
Broccoli (including Calabrese) | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Cauliflower | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.1 | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Brussel sprouts | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.05 | 0.02* | |
Head cabbage | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.2 | 0.05* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Chinese cabbage | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Kale | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
| ||||||
Cress | 0.05* | 3 | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
Lamb’s lettuce | 0.05* | 3 | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
Lettuce | 0.05* | 3 | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
Scarole (broad leaf endive) | 0.05* | 3 | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
Others | 0.05* | 3 | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
| ||||||
Spinach | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.5 | 0.02* | |
Beet leaves (chard) | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| 0.05* | 0.2 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Chervil | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
Chives | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
Parsley | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
Celery leaves | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 1 | 1 | |
| ||||||
Beans (with pods) | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.2 | 0.02* | |
Beans (without pods) | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Peas (with pods) | 0.05* | 0.5 | 0.02* | 0.2 | 0.02* | |
Peas (without pods) | 0.05* | 0.2 | 0.02* | 0.2 | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Asparagus | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Cardoons | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Celery | 0.05* | 5 | 0.02* | 0.3 | 0.02* | |
Fennel | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Globe artichokes | 0.05* | 1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Leeks | 0.05* | 0.1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Rhubarb | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
| 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.5 | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Beans | 0.05* | 0.1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Lentils | 0.05* | 0.1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Peas | 0.05* | 0.1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.1 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Linseed | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Peanuts | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Poppy seed | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Sesame seed | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Sunflower seed | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Rape seed | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Soya bean | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Mustard seed | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Cotton seed | 1 | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.05* | |
Others | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Early potatoes | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Ware potatoes | 0.05* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
(dried leaves and stalks, fermented or otherwise, Camellia sinensis) | 0. 1* | 0.1* | 0.05* | 1 | 0.1* | |
| ||||||
including hop pellets & unconcentrated powder | 20 | 20 | 0.05* | 10 | 5 | |
| ||||||
Wheat | 0.02* | 0.3 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Rye | 0.02* | 0.3 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Barley | 0.02* | 0.3 | 0.02* | 0.05 | 0.02* | |
Sorghum | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Oats | 0.02* | 0.3 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Triticale | 0.02* | 0.3 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Maize | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Buckwheat | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Millet | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Rice (1) | 0.02* | 5 | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
Other cereals (2) | 0.02* | 0.05* | 0.02* | 0.02* | 0.02* | |
| ||||||
Meat, fat & preparations of meat (3) | 0.02* (9) | 0.05* | 0.02* (9) | 0.01* | ||
Milk (4) & Dairy produce (5) | 0.01* | 0.05 | 0.01* | |||
Eggs (6) | 0.02* | 0.05* (7) | 0.02* | 0.01* | ||
(This note is not part of the Regulations)