http://www.legislation.gov.uk/nisr/2018/216The Carcase Classification and Price Reporting Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2018texttext/xmlenAGRICULTUREStatute Law Database2025-04-04Expert Participation2025-02-27 These Regulations, which apply in Northern Ireland only, revoke and remake the provisions of the Beef and Pig Carcase Classification Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010, consequent to the repeal of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1249/2008 (OJ No L 337, 16.12.2008, p 3). The Regulations enforce—— Article 10 of, and Annex IV to, Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ No L347, 20.12.2013, p 671), which relate to European Union scales for the classification of carcases; and— Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/1182 (OJ No L171, 4.7.2017, p 74) (the Commission Delegated Regulation); and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1184 (OJ No L171, 4.7.2017, p 103) (the Commission Implementing Regulation) which sets out further details regarding the implementation of those scales. 2018 No. 216AgricultureThe Carcase Classification and Price Reporting Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2018Made19th December 2018Coming into operation10th January 2019The Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs —being a Department designated , for the purposes of making Regulations under section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972 in relation to food (including drink) including the primary production of food; andhaving carried out the consultation required by Article 9 of Regulation (EC) No. 178/2002 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down the general principles of food law, establishing the European Food Safety Authority and laying down procedures in matters of food safety ,makes these Regulations in exercise of powers conferred by section 2(2) of, and paragraph 1A of Schedule 2 to, the European Communities Act 1972.These Regulations make provision for a purpose mentioned in section 2(2) of the European Communities Act 1972 and it appears to the Department that it is expedient for references in these Regulations to the following EU instruments to be construed as references to those instruments as amended from time to time—Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products ;Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1184 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the Union scales for the classification of beef, pig and sheep carcases and as regards the reporting of market prices of certain categories of carcases and live animals .Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/1182 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the Union scales for the classification of beef, pig and sheep carcases and as regards the reporting of market prices of certain categories of carcases and live animals ; and PART 1 GENERAL PROVISIONSCitation and commencement1These Regulations may be cited as the Carcase Classification and Price Reporting Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2018; they apply in Northern Ireland and come into operation on 10th January 2019.Interpretation21In these Regulations—“the 2010 Regulations” means the Beef and Pig Carcase Classification Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010 ;“adult bovine animal” means a bovine animal aged eight months or more;“approved slaughterhouse” means an establishment used for slaughtering adult bovine animals or pigs, the meat of which is intended for human consumption and which is approved or conditionally approved under Article 4 of Regulation (EC) No 853/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council laying down specific hygiene rules for food of animal origin ; “assimilated beef provision” means a provision which is specified in column 2 of Schedule 1, the subject matter of which is described in column 3 of that Schedule; “assimilated pig provision” means a provision which is specified in column 2 of Schedule 2, the subject matter of which is described in column 3 of that Schedule; “authorised officer” means a person authorised by the Department for the purposes of these Regulations;“bovine carcase” means a carcase or half-carcase of a slaughtered adult bovine animal bearing a health mark as defined in Article 3(51) of Regulation (EU) 2017/625 of the European Parliament and of the Council on official controls and other official activities performed to ensure the application of food and feed law, rules on animal health and welfare, plant health and plant protection products;“classification” means—the classification of bovine carcases in accordance with the assimilated beef provisions, orthe classification of pig carcases in accordance with the assimilated pig provisions and with regulation 15,as the case may be and cognate terms are to be construed accordingly;“clean pig” means a pig which has not been used for breeding;“Commission Delegated Regulation” means Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/1182 supplementing Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the Union scales for the classification of beef, pig and sheep carcases and as regards the reporting of market prices of certain categories of carcases and live animals;“Commission Implementing Regulation” means Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1184 laying down rules for the application of Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council as regards the Union scales for the classification of beef, pig and sheep carcases and as regards the reporting of market prices of certain categories of carcases and live animals;......“operator” means a person carrying on the business of an approved slaughterhouse;“pig carcase” means the body of a slaughtered clean pig, bled and eviscerated, whole or divided down the mid-line;“prescribed communication” means a communication of the results of the classification as required by Article 1 of the Commission Implementing Regulation;“Regulation (EU) 2013” means Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council establishing a common organisation of the markets in agricultural products.“the Department” means the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs.2The Interpretation Act (Northern Ireland) 1954 shall apply to these Regulations as it applies to an Act of the Northern Ireland Assembly .3Other terms used in these Regulations that are also used in Regulation (EU) 2013, the Commission Delegated Regulation or the Commission Implementing Regulation have the same meaning they bear in those Regulations.4In these Regulations, any reference to—aRegulation (EU) 2013;bthe Commission Delegated Regulation; orcthe Commission Implementing Regulation,is to be construed as a reference to that instrument as amended from time to time.Transitional provisions3Any notice, licence, approval or authorisation, given or granted under the 2010 Regulations and which has effect at the coming into operation of these Regulations remains in force as if it were given or granted under these Regulations.Revocations4The following are revoked—athe Beef and Pig Carcase Classification Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010 ; andbregulation 2 of the Single Common Market Organisation (Consequential Amendments) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2014 . PART 2 NOTIFICATIONS BY OPERATORSNotifications by operators51Every person who—ais an operator on the date of coming into operation of these Regulations, orbbecomes on operator on a subsequent datemust within 28 days of the date of coming into operation of these Regulations or of the date on which the person becomes an operator as the case may be, give notice to the Department of the particulars specified in paragraph (3).2A person—awho has given notice, or who has been deemed to have given notice, under regulation 4(1) or (2) of the 2010 Regulations, andbto whom these Regulations apply by virtue of regulation 6 or regulation 13shall be deemed to have given notice under paragraph (1).3The particulars referred to in paragraph (1) are—athe full name and address of the operator;bwhere the operator is a partnership or joint owners, the full names and addresses of all the partners or joint owners;cwhere the operator is a body corporate, the full name, registered office address and registration number of the body; anddthe address, telephone number and approval number of the slaughterhouse.4Where any change occurs in any of the particulars specified in paragraph (3), the operator must within 28 days of the change give notice to the Department of the particulars of the change.5Where an operator (“O”) ceases to be the operator of an approved slaughterhouse, O must within 10 days of the cessation give notice to the Department of—athe date of the cessation; andbthe person (if any) succeeding O as operator of that slaughterhouse.6Where an approved slaughterhouse ceases to be such a slaughterhouse, its operator must within 10 days of such cessation give notice to the Department of the date of that cessation. PART 3 BOVINE CARCASESApplication of these Regulations to small-scale bovine operators61A small-scale bovine operator is not required to classify bovine carcases.2These Regulations do not apply to a small-scale bovine operator which does not classify carcases.3But if a small-scale bovine operator chooses to classify bovine carcases, these Regulations apply in relation to that operator and the classification of those carcases.4In this regulation, “small-scale bovine operator” means an operator of an approved slaughterhouse at which fewer than 150 adult bovine animals per week as an annual average are slaughtered.5Any small-scale bovine operator who, until the coming into operation of these Regulations, was required to classify bovine carcases under the 2010 Regulations shall not by that reason alone be deemed to have chosen to do so for the purposes of paragraph (3).6Nothing in this regulation prevents the application of these Regulations to an operator in relation to pig carcases if pigs are also slaughtered in that operator's slaughterhouse.Competent authority: bovine carcases71The Department is the competent authority for the purposes of—aArticle 12(2)(b) of the Commission Delegated Regulation (additional provisions on classification by automated grading techniques);bArticles 13 and 14 of the Commission Delegated Regulation and Articles 13(2) and 14 of the Commission Implementing Regulation (reporting of market prices and calculation of weekly market prices and average price per class);cArticle 17(2) of the Commission Delegated Regulation (supplementary provisions for reporting of market prices for carcases);dArticle 4(1) of the Commission Implementing Regulation (making and keeping reports for on-the-spot checks).2The Department is responsible for –athe authorisation of automated grading methods for beef carcases as described in Article 10 of the Commission Delegated Regulation;b. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .con-the-spot checks as described in Articles 2 and 3 of the Commission Implementing Regulation.Records instead of marking8An operator or the person responsible for the classification of bovine carcases may, instead of marking a carcase in accordance with the assimilated beef provisions set out in Part 2 of Schedule 1, draw up a record for that carcase which comprises at least—athe individual identification of the carcase by any unalterable means;bthe warm weight of the carcase; andcthe result of the classification.Licence to carry out classification91The Department may grant a licence to carry out visual classification of bovine carcases to any person who appears to the Department to be qualified to carry out the classification, if the Department is satisfied that the applicant is a fit and proper person to carry out classification of bovine carcases.2The licence may be made subject to such terms and conditions as the Department considers necessary for the purposes of paragraph (1).3In addition to the power to revoke a licence in the circumstances mentioned in Article 4(2) of the Commission Implementing Regulation (incorrect classification, presentations or identifications), the Department may suspend or revoke a licence granted to a person under this regulation if—athe person has contravened any of the terms or conditions of that licence; orbthe Department is satisfied that the person holding that licence is no longer a fit and proper person to carry out classification of bovine carcases.4Where the Department takes any decision in relation to a licence under this regulation which gives rise to a right to appeal under regulation 11, the Department must—ainform the person of the decision in writing;bgive the reasons; andcexplain that there is a right of appeal to a magistrates' court.Licence for automated grading101The Department may grant to the operator of an approved slaughterhouse a licence authorising the use of automated grading equipment for classification of bovine carcases at that slaughterhouse, if the Department is satisfied on the application of the operator for such a license that the equipment and the manner of its operation would meet the standards required by Article 9(b) and 10(2) (read with Part A of Annex IV) of the Commission Delegated Regulation.2The licence may be made subject to such terms and conditions as are necessary to ensure compliance with those standards.3In addition to the power to revoke a licence in the circumstances mentioned in Article 4(2) of the Commission Implementing Regulation (incorrect classification, presentations or identifications), the Department may suspend or revoke a licence granted to an operator under this regulation if—athe operator has contravened any of the terms or conditions of the licence; orbthe Department considers that the automated grading equipment no longer meets the standards required by the Commission Delegated Regulation, whether for reasons connected with the equipment itself or with the operator's manner of operation of the equipment.4Where the Department takes any decision in relation to a licence under this regulation which gives rise to a right to appeal under regulation 11, the Department must—ainform the person of the decision in writing;bgive the reasons; andcexplain that there is a right of appeal to a magistrates' court.Appeals regarding licences111A person may, within 21 days of the notification of a decision to which this regulation applies, appeal against that decision to a magistrates' court.2A specified decision for the purpose of paragraph (1) is a decision by the Department to—arefuse an application by that person for a licence under regulation 9 or 10;bimpose a term or condition in a licence granted to that person under regulation 9 or 10; orcsuspend or revoke a licence granted to that person under regulation 9 or 10.3The procedure is by way of a complaint for an order, and the Magistrates' Courts (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 applies to the proceedings.4On an appeal the court may either cancel or affirm the decision and, if the court affirms the decision, it may do so either in its original form or with such modifications as the court thinks fit.Records: bovine carcases121An operator of an approved slaughterhouse must keep a record of the particulars specified in Schedule 3 relating to each bovine carcase which is classified in that slaughterhouse.2The operator must retain each record for a period of 12 months from the end of the calendar year to which the record relates. PART 4 PIG CARCASESExemption for small-scale pig operators131These Regulations do not apply to the operator of an approved slaughterhouse at which fewer than 500 clean pigs per week as an annual average are slaughtered.2But if a small-scale pig operator chooses to classify pig carcases, these Regulations apply in relation to that operator and the classification of those carcases.3Nothing in paragraph (1) prevents the application of these Regulations to an operator in relation to bovine carcases if adult bovine animals are also slaughtered in that operator's slaughterhouse.Competent authority: pig carcases141The Department is the competent authority for the purposes of—aArticle 7(4) of the Commission Delegated Regulation;bArticle 12(2)(b) of the Commission Delegated Regulation (additional provisions on classification by automated grading techniques);cArticles 13 and 14 of the Commission Delegated Regulation and Article 14 of the Commission Implementing Regulation (reporting of market prices and calculation of average price per class);dArticle 17(2) of the Commission Delegated Regulation (supplementary provisions for reporting of market prices for carcases);eArticle 4(1) of the Commission Implementing Regulation (making and keeping reports for on-the-spot checks).2The Department is responsible for-aauthorisation of automated grading methods for pig carcases as described in Article 11 of the Commission Delegated Regulation;b. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .con-the-spot checks as described in Articles 2 and 3 of the Commission Implementing Regulation.Authorised grading methods151The classification of pig carcases must be carried out at an approved slaughterhouse—ausing an authorised grading method provided for in Article 11 of the Commission Delegated Regulation; andbusing grading techniques provided for in Article 11 of the Commission Delegated Regulation which are operated by qualified personnel.2In this regulation, “qualified personnel” means any person who is using a grading technique provided for in Article 11 of the Commission Delegated Regulation and who is proficient in the use of that technique.Records instead of marking16An operator or the person responsible for the classification of pig carcases may, instead of marking a carcase in accordance with the assimilated pig provisions set out in Part 2 of Schedule 2, draw up a record for that carcase which comprises at least —athe individual identification of the carcase by any unalterable means;bthe warm weight of the carcase; andcthe result of the classification.Records: pig carcases171An operator of an approved slaughterhouse must keep a record of the particulars specified in Schedule 4 relating to each pig carcase which is classified in that slaughterhouse.2The operator must retain each record for a period of 12 months from the end of the calendar year to which the record relates. PART 5 ENFORCEMENT AND OFFENCESNotices181Any notice required or authorised under these Regulations to be given to any person must be in writing.2Any such notice may be given by—adelivering it to the person;bleaving it at the person's proper address; orcsending it by post to the person at that address.3Where any such notice is to be given to a body corporate, it may be given to an officer of the body.4For the purpose of this regulation, the proper address of any person to whom a notice is to be given is the person's last known address, except that in the case of a body corporate or an officer of the body, the proper address is the address of the registered or principal office of the body.5In this regulation—“director”, in relation to a body corporate whose affairs are managed by its members, means a member of the body corporate; and“officer”, in relation to a body corporate, means any director, manager, secretary or other similar officer of the body corporate.Powers of entry191An authorised officer may at any reasonable hour and on producing, if so required, a duly authenticated authorisation, enter an approved slaughterhouse and any associated premises in which carcases may be handled or records relating to those carcases may be kept, for the purpose of ascertaining whether—aany offence under these Regulations is being or has been committed on the premises; orbthere is on the premises any evidence of any such offence.2The authorised officer may be accompanied by such other persons as the authorised officer considers necessary.3If a lay magistrate, on sworn information in writing, is satisfied that there is reasonable ground for entry into premises for any purpose in paragraph (1) and that either —aadmission to the premises has been refused, or a refusal is anticipated, and that notice of the intention to apply for a warrant has been given to the operator; orban application for admission, or the giving of such notice, would defeat the object of the entry, or that the case is one of urgency, or that the premises are unoccupied or the operator temporarily absent,the lay magistrate may by signed warrant authorise an authorised officer to enter the premises, if need be by reasonable force.4A warrant granted under this regulation continues in force for three months.5An officer who enters any unoccupied premises, or premises from which the operator is temporarily absent, must leave them as effectively secured against unauthorised entry as they were before entry.Powers of authorised officers20An authorised officer entering premises under these Regulations may—ainspect any bovine carcase or pig carcase or part of such a carcase, or any carcase or part of a carcase which the officer reasonably suspects to be a bovine or pig carcase or part of such a carcase;bexamine any record which an operator is required to keep under regulation 8, 12, 16 or 17 or under the Commission Delegated Regulation or the Commission Implementing Regulation, and where any such record is kept by means of a computer, have access to and inspect and check the operation of any computer and associated apparatus or material which is or has been in use in connection with that record;crequire that copies of or extracts from any such record be produced and, where such record is kept by means of a computer, require it to be produced in a form in which it may be taken away; anddretain any such record which the authorised officer has reason to believe may be required as evidence in proceedings under these Regulations.Enforcement notices211If the Department has reason to believe that a person has committed an offence under these Regulations, the Department may give that person an enforcement notice in accordance with paragraph (2).2An enforcement notice must—astate the Department's grounds for believing that an offence has been committed;bspecify the matter that constitutes the offence;cspecify what that person must stop doing, or the measures that, in the Department's opinion, the person must take in order to comply with these Regulations;drequire the person to stop doing the action specified in the notice, or to take the measures specified in the notice or measures at least equivalent to them, within the period (being not less than 14 days) specified in the notice;einform the person of the right of appeal conferred by regulation 22; andfinform the person of the period within with such an appeal may be brought.3Any person who contravenes or fails to comply with an enforcement notice is guilty of an offence.Appeals against enforcement notices221A person may appeal to a magistrates' court against an enforcement notice if that person has reason to believe that the notice should not have been given.2A person may appeal within 21 days beginning with the date on which the notice was given.3The procedure is by way of complaint for an order; and the Magistrates' Court (Northern Ireland) Order 1981 applies to the proceedings.4On an appeal the court may either cancel or affirm the notice and, if the court affirms the notice, it may do so either in its original form or with such modifications as the court thinks fit.Offences: <Substitution ChangeId="key-aa1c763a2cb7c30f91dcd4eb59184349-1743584843431" CommentaryRef="key-aa1c763a2cb7c30f91dcd4eb59184349">assimilated</Substitution> beef provisions231Any person who—afails to comply with any requirement under an assimilated beef provision, orbcontravenes any prohibition contained in an assimilated beef provision,is guilty of an offence.2But where an operator or the person responsible for the classification of bovine carcases draws up a record in compliance with the conditions referred to in regulation 8 (records instead of marking) no offence is committed by failure to comply with or contravening the Part 2 assimilated beef provisions.3In this regulation, “Part 2 assimilated beef provision” means a provision which is specified in column 2 of Part 2 of Schedule 1.Offences: <Substitution ChangeId="key-2569bfabc8fcf2d7ac3742441b74ec36-1743585070319" CommentaryRef="key-2569bfabc8fcf2d7ac3742441b74ec36">assimilated</Substitution> pig provision241Any person who—afails to comply with any requirement under an assimilated pig provision, orbcontravenes any prohibition contained in an assimilated pig provision,is guilty of an offence.2But where an operator or the person responsible for the classification of pig carcases draws up a record in compliance with the conditions referred to in regulation 16 (records instead of marking) no offence is committed by failure to comply with or contravening the Part 2 assimilated pig provisions.3In this regulation, “Part 2 r assimilated pig provision” means a provision which is specified in column 2 of Part 2 of Schedule 2.Offences: notifications by operators25Any person who fails to comply with any requirement of regulation 5 (notification by operators) is guilty of an offence.Offences: licences (bovine carcases)261If classification of a bovine carcase is carried out at an approved slaughterhouse—awithout a licence granted under regulation 9, orbin breach of any term or condition of such a licence,the person who carries out the classification and the operator of that slaughterhouse are each guilty of an offence.2If classification of a bovine carcase is carried out at an approved slaughterhouse by means of automated grading equipment—awithout a licence granted under regulation 10 for the use of that equipment at that slaughterhouse, orbin breach of any terms or condition of such a licence,the person who carries out that classification and the operator of that slaughterhouse are each guilty of an offence.3Any person who makes an alteration to a licence granted under regulation 9 or 10 is guilty of an offence.Offences: authorised grading methods (pig carcases)27If classification of a pig carcase is carried out at an approved slaughterhouse using a grading method or grading technique in a manner which fails to comply with the requirements of regulation 15, the person who carries out the classification and the operator of that slaughterhouse are each guilty of an offence.Offences: records and marks281Any person who fails to comply with any requirement of regulation 12 (records: bovine carcases) or regulation 17 (records: pig carcases) is guilty of an offence.2Any person who marks a bovine carcase or part of such a carcase—aas prescribed by Article 8(1), (2)(a), (3)(a) (read with the second paragraph of Article 8(3)), (4) and (5) of the Commission Delegated Regulation, orbin a way closely resembling the marking prescribed by those provisions,which is likely to mislead, is guilty of an offence.3Any person who marks a pig carcase or part of such a carcase—aas prescribed by Article 8(1), (2)(b), (3)(c) (read with the second paragraph of Article 8(3)), (4) and (5) of the Commission Delegated Regulation, orbin a way closely resembling the marking prescribed by those provisions,which is likely to mislead, is guilty of an offence.Offences: obstruction etc.29Any person who—awithout reasonable excuse, obstructs any person acting under these Regulations,bwithout reasonable cause, fails to give any person acting under these Regulations any assistance or information that that person may reasonably require for the purpose of carrying out functions under these Regulations,cgives any person acting under these Regulations any information knowing it to be false or misleading, ordfails to produce any document or record when required to do so by any person acting under these Regulation,is guilty of an offence.Period for bringing prosecution301Proceedings for an offence under regulations 21(3), 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28(1) or 29 may be brought within a period of 12 months from the date on which the prosecutor first knows of evidence sufficient, in the prosecutor's opinion, to justify proceedings.2But no such proceedings may be brought more than 18 months from the commission of the offence.3For the purposes of paragraph (1)—aa certificate signed by or on behalf of the prosecutor and stating the date on which the prosecutor first knew of evidence sufficient to justify the proceedings is conclusive evidence of that fact;ba certificate stating the matter and purporting to be so signed is deemed to be so signed unless the contrary is proved.Offences by bodies corporate311If an offence under these Regulations committed by a body corporate is shown to have been committed with the consent or connivance of, or to be attributable to any neglect on the part of, an officer, that officer as well as the body corporate is guilty of the offence and is liable to be proceeded against and punished accordingly.2If the affairs of a body corporate are managed by its members, paragraph (1) applies in relation to the acts and defaults of a member in connection with that member's functions of management as if that member were a director of the body.3In this regulation, “officer”, in relation to a body corporate, means a director, member of the committee of management, chief executive, manager, secretary or other similar officer of the body, or a person purporting to act in any such capacity.Defence of due diligence32It is a defence for a person charged with an offence under these Regulations to prove that they took all reasonable precautions and exercised all due diligence to avoid the commission of the offence by them or by a person under their control.Offences: penalties331A person guilty of an offence under—aregulation 21(3) (enforcement notices),bregulation 23 ( assimilated beef provisions),cregulation 24 ( assimilated pig provisions),dregulation 25 (notifications by operators),eregulation 26 (licences (bovine carcases)),fregulation 27 (authorised grading methods: (pig carcases)),gregulation 28(1) (records), orhregulation 29 (obstruction etc.)is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.2A person guilty of an offence under regulation 28(2) or (3) (misleading marks etc.) is liable—aon summary conviction to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum; orbon conviction on indictment, to a fine.Sealed with the Official Seal of the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs on 19th December 2018.Colette McMaster A Senior Officer of theDepartment of Agriculture, Environment and Rural AffairsSCHEDULE 1 <Substitution ChangeId="key-ff5676cdef95684962b556ab7928b402-1743584170146" CommentaryRef="key-ff5676cdef95684962b556ab7928b402">assimilated</Substitution> provisions: bovine carcases Regulation 2PART 1(1) Regulation containing assimilated provision(2) Provision(3)Subject matterRegulation (EU) 2013Article 10 and Annex IV, point A(II), together with Article 1 of the Commission Delegated Regulation.Requirement to indicate the category of carcase as specified in these provisionsArticle 10 and Annex IV, point A(III), together with Article 3(1) of, and Annex 1 to, the Commission Delegated RegulationRequirement to indicate, in relation to a carcase, the class of conformation and fat cover, as specified in these provisionsArticle 10 and Annex IV, point A(IV)Requirement to present carcases in the specified mannerArticle 10 and Annex IV, point A(V), first sub-paragraphRequirement for approved slaughterhouses to classify and identify carcases in accordance with the United Kingdom scaleCommission Delegated RegulationArticle 6(1)

Prohibition on removing fat, muscle or other tissue before weighing, grading and marking

Article 6(3)Requirement to present carcases in the specified manner, for the purpose of establishing market pricesArticle 7(1)

Requirement as to the time and place of classification

Article 7(3)(a)

Requirements as to the time of classification and weighing

Article 7(5)Requirement as to time of classification in cases where automated graded method fails to classify carcaseArticle 10(7)Prohibition on modifications of the technical specifications of authorised automatic grading methods without approval of the DepartmentArticle 12

Requirements as to classification by automated grading techniques

Article 14(1), (2) and (3)

Requirement concerning the weighing of the carcase for reporting market prices

Article 14(4)

Requirements as to reporting of prices per class

Article 17(2) in its application to supplementary payments for carcases

Requirements to notify supplementary payments

Commission Implementing RegulationArticle 1

Requirements as to the prescribed communication

Subparagraphs one and three of Article 5(1) and the Annex

Requirements as to the adjustments to the weight of the carcase

Article 7Requirement as to classes for recording of market prices for beef carcassesArticle 8(1), (3) and (4)

Requirements as to the recording of prices

PART 2(1) Regulation containing assimilated provision(2) Provision(3) Subject matterCommission Delegated RegulationArticle 8(1), Article 8(2)(a), Article 8(3)(a) read with the second paragraph of that Article, Article 8(4)

Requirements as to the marking of carcases to indicate the category and class of conformation of fat cover

Article 8(5)Requirements in relation to labelling of a carcaseSCHEDULE 2 <Substitution ChangeId="key-c012f51b6938b3a42765f7c1162d65ae-1743584310332" CommentaryRef="key-c012f51b6938b3a42765f7c1162d65ae">assimilated</Substitution> provisions: pig carcases Regulation 2PART 1(1) Regulation containing assimilated provision(2) Provision(3) Subject matterRegulation (EU) 2013Article 10 and Annex IV, point B(II)

Requirement to classify carcases into one of the specified classes

Article 10 and Annex IV, point B(III), as modified by Articles 3 and 4 of Commission Decision 2004/370/EC authorising methods for grading pig carcases in the United Kingdom

Requirement to present carcases in a manner specified in these provisions

Article 10 and Annex IV, point B(IV), sub-paragraph 1, together with Article 1 of, and Annex I to, Commission Decision 2004/370/EC authorising methods for grading pig carcases in the United Kingdom

Requirement to grade carcases by authorised methods Commission Delegated RegulationArticle 6(1)

Prohibition on removing fat, muscle or other tissue before weighing, grading and marking

Article 7(1)

Requirement as to the time and place of classification

Article 7(3)(b) and 7(4)(a)

Requirements as to weighing of carcase and weight adjustments

Article 12

Requirements as to classification by automated grading techniques

Article 14 (1), (2) and (3)Requirement concerning the weighing of the carcase for reporting the market pricesArticle 14(4)

Requirements as to reporting of prices per class

Article 17(2) in its application to supplementary payments for carcases

Requirements to notify supplementary payments

Point 2 of Part A of Annex VRequirements as to assessment of lean meat content of carcasesCommission Implementing RegulationArticle 1

Requirements as to the prescribed communication

Article 9

Requirements as to classes and weights for recording of market prices for pig carcases

Article 10Recording of market pricesPART 2(1) Regulation containing assimilated provision(2) Provision(3) Subject matterCommission Delegated Regulation

Article 8(1), 8(2)(b), Article 8(3)(c) read with the second paragraph of that Article and Article 8(4)

Requirements as to marking or labelling of carcasesArticle 8(5)

Requirements in relation to labelling of a carcase

SCHEDULE 3Records: bovine carcases Regulation 121The results of the classification.2The approval number of the slaughterhouse.3The kill or slaughter number of the animal from which the carcase was obtained, as allocated by the operator.4The date of slaughter.5The warm weight of the carcase together with a note of—aany adjustment made for the cold carcase weight, andbany co-efficient applied.6The dressing specification used.7A record that the prescribed communication has been effected.8The name, signature and classification licence serial number of the person who carried out the classification.SCHEDULE 4Records: pig carcases Regulation 171The results of the classification.2The approval number of the slaughterhouse.3The kill or slaughter number of the animal from which the carcase was obtained, as allocated by the operator.4The date of slaughter.5The warm weight of the carcase, together with a note of—aany adjustment made for the cold carcase weight, andbany coefficient applied.6The lean meat percentage of the carcase.7An indication as to whether the tongue, flare, fat, kidneys and diaphragm were attached or removed.8A record that the prescribed communication has been effected.9The name and signature of the person who carried out the classification.

(This note is not part of the Regulations)

These Regulations, which apply in Northern Ireland only, revoke and remake the provisions of the Beef and Pig Carcase Classification Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2010, consequent to the repeal of Commission Regulation (EC) No 1249/2008 (OJ No L 337, 16.12.2008, p 3). The Regulations enforce—— Article 10 of, and Annex IV to, Regulation (EU) No 1308/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council (OJ No L347, 20.12.2013, p 671), which relate to European Union scales for the classification of carcases; and— Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2017/1182 (OJ No L171, 4.7.2017, p 74) (the Commission Delegated Regulation); and Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2017/1184 (OJ No L171, 4.7.2017, p 103) (the Commission Implementing Regulation) which sets out further details regarding the implementation of those scales.

The Regulations relate to the carcases of adult bovine animals (being animals aged eight months or more) and pigs.

Regulation 5 requires notifications to be made to the Department by operators of slaughterhouses which slaughter adult bovine animals or pigs. However, the regulations do not apply to small-scale bovine operators slaughtering fewer than 150 adult bovine animals per week as an annual average, unless they choose to classify bovine carcases (regulation 6); or to the operators of slaughterhouses at which fewer than 500 clean pigs per week as an annual average are slaughtered, unless they choose to classify pig carcases (regulation 13).

The Regulations provide for a licensing system for anybody who visually classifies bovine carcases and for the licensing of slaughterhouses using automated grading equipment for classifying such carcases (regulations 9 to 11). Breach of the licensing requirements is an offence (regulation 26).

The classification of pig carcases must be carried out using an authorised grading method and grading techniques operated by qualified personnel (regulation 15). Breach of this requirement is an offence (regulation 27). An operator may, instead of marking a pig carcase, keep a record concerning its classification (regulation 16)

Operators of approved slaughterhouses are required to keep records relating to bovine and pig carcases respectively (regulations 12 and 17 and Schedules 3 and 4).

Part 5 of the Regulations concerns enforcement, and makes provision relating to the powers of authorised officers, enforcement notices and criminal proceedings. Regulations 21(3) and 23 to 29 set out the offences under the Regulations, which are all punishable on summary conviction by a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale, except for offences under regulation 28(2) or (3) (false marks).

In particular, regulations 23 and 24 provide that breach of specified provisions of European Union legislation is an offence, namely European beef provisions set out in Schedule 1 and European pig provisions set out in Schedule 2. The provisions specified in Schedules 1 and 2 include requirements for recording and reporting market prices for bovine and pig carcases respectively.

A full impact assessment has been produced and is available on the DAERA website at the following link: https://www.daera-ni.gov.uk/node/35792 .

Formerly the Department of Agriculture and Rural Development (DARD see Article 3(4) of the Departments (Northern Ireland) Order 1999 (S.I. 1999/283 (N.I. 1). DARD was renamed the Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs by Article 1(2) of the Departments (Northern Ireland) Act 2016 (2016 c.5 (N.I.)).S.I. 2003/29011972 c. 68. Section 2(2) was amended by section 27(1)(a) of the Legislative and Regulatory Reform Act 2006 (c.51) and section 3(3) of, and Part 1 of the Schedule to, the European Union (Amendment) Act 2008 (c.7)O.J. No. L31, 1.2.2002, p.1, as amended by Commission Regulation (EC) No. 202/2008 (O.J. No. L60, 4.3.2008, p.17)OJ No L347, 20.12.2013, p 671, as last amended by Regulation (EU) No 2017/2393 (OJ No L350, 29.12.2017, p15).OJ No L171, 4.7.2017, p 103.OJ No L171, 4.7.2017, p 74.S.R. 2010 No. 231 amended by S.R. 2014 No. 92OJ No L139, 30.4.2004, p 55, as last amended by Commission Regulation (EU) 2017/1981 (OJ No L285, 1.11.2017, p 10).1954 c 33 (N.I.)S.R. 2010 No. 231S.R. 2014 No. 92S.I. 1981/1675 (N.I. 26)OJ No L116, 22.4.2004, p 32, as last amended by Commission Decision 2006/374/EC (OJ No L142, 30.5.2006, p 34).Reg. 14(2)(b) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of The Agriculture, Food and Horse (Miscellaneous Amendments) (Northern Ireland) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/347), regs. 1, 8(4); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)Words in Sch. 1 Pt. 1 substituted (31.12.2020) by The Agriculture, Food and Horse (Miscellaneous Amendments) (Northern Ireland) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/347), regs. 1, 8(9)(b); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)Words in reg. 2(1) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Agriculture, Food and Horse (Miscellaneous Amendments) (Northern Ireland) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/347), regs. 1, 8(2)(a); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)Words in reg. 2(1) substituted (14.12.2019) by The Official Controls (Animals, Feed and Food) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 2019 (S.R. 2019/227), regs. 1, 24Reg. 7(2)(b) omitted (31.12.2020) by virtue of The Agriculture, Food and Horse (Miscellaneous Amendments) (Northern Ireland) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/347), regs. 1, 8(3); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)Words in reg. 2(1) substituted (31.12.2020) by The Agriculture, Food and Horse (Miscellaneous Amendments) (Northern Ireland) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/347), regs. 1, 8(2)(b); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)Words in Sch. 2 Pt. 1 substituted (31.12.2020) by The Agriculture, Food and Horse (Miscellaneous Amendments) (Northern Ireland) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/347), regs. 1, 8(10)(b); 2020 c. 1, Sch. 5 para. 1(1)Word in Sch. 1 substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(g)Word in Sch. 2 substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(h)Word in reg. 2(1) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(a)(i)Words in reg. 2(1) omitted (27.2.2025) by virtue of The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(a)(ii)Words in reg. 2(1) inserted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(a)(iii)Words in reg. 2(1) inserted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(a)(iv)Word in reg. 8 substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(b)Word in reg. 16 substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(c)Word in reg. 23 heading substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(d)(i)Words in reg. 23(1)(a) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(d)(ii)Words in reg. 23(1)(b) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(d)(ii)Word in reg. 23(2) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(d)(iii)Word in reg. 23(3) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(d)(iii)Word in reg. 24 heading substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(e)(i)Words in reg. 24(1)(a) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(e)(ii)Words in reg. 24(1)(b) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(e)(ii)Word in reg. 24(2) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(e)(iii)Word in reg. 24(3) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(e)(iii)Word in reg. 33(1)(b) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(f)Word in reg. 33(1)(c) substituted (27.2.2025) by The Retained EU Law (Revocation and Reform) Act 2023 (Consequential Amendments) Regulations 2025 (S.I. 2025/82), reg. 1(2), Sch. 10 para. 32(f)