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The Charities (Northern Ireland) Order 1987

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MiscellaneousN.I.

[F1Charitable companies: alteration of objects clauseN.I.

9.(1) Where a charity is a company or other body corporate having power to alter the instruments establishing or regulating it as a body corporate, no exercise of that power which has the effect of the body ceasing to be a charity shall be valid so as to affect the application of—

(a)any property acquired under any disposition or agreement previously made otherwise than for full consideration in money or money's worth, or any property representing property so acquired,

(b)any property representing income which has accrued before the alteration is made, or

(c)the income from any such property as aforesaid.

(2) Where a charity is a company, any alteration by it of the objects clause in its memorandum of association is ineffective without the prior written consent of the Department; and it shall deliver a copy of that consent to the registrar of companies under Article 17(1)(a) or (b) of the Companies Order along with the printed copy of the memorandum as altered.

(3) Article 17(3) of that Order (offences) applies in relation to a default in complying with paragraph (2) as regards the delivery of a copy of the Departments's consent.]

Charitable companies: invalidity of certain transactionsN.I.

9A.—(1) Articles 45 and 45A of the Companies Order (capacity of company not limited by its memorandum; power of directors to bind company) do not apply to the acts of a company which is a charity except in favour of a person who—

(a)gives full consideration in money or money's worth in relation to the act in question, and

(b)does not know that the act is not permitted by the company's memorandum or, as the case may be, is beyond the powers of the directors,

or who does not know at the time the act is done that the company is a charity.

(2) However, where such a company purports to transfer or grant an interest in property, the fact that the act was not permitted by the company's memorandum or, as the case may be, that the directors in connection with the act exceeded any limitation on their powers under the company's constitution, does not affect the title of a person who subsequently acquires the property or any interest in it for full consideration without actual notice of any such circumstances affecting the validity of the company's act.

(3) In any proceedings arising out of paragraph (1) the burden of proving—

(a)that a person knew that an act was not permitted by the company's memorandum or was beyond the powers of the directors, or

(b)that a person knew that the company was a charity,

lies on the person making that allegation.

(4) Where a company is a charity, the ratification of an act under Article 45(3) of the Companies Order, or the ratification of a transaction to which Article 330A of that Order applies (invalidity of certain transactions to which directors or their associates are parties), is ineffective without the prior written consent of the Department.

[F2Requirement to disclose charitable statusN.I.

9B.(1) Where a company is a charity and its name does not include the word “charity” or “charitable”, the fact that the company is a charity must be stated (in English) in legible characters—

(a)in every location, and in every description of document or communication, in which it is required by regulations under section 82 of the Companies Act 2006 to state its registered name; and

(b)in all conveyances purporting to be executed by the company.

(2) In paragraph (1)(b) “conveyance” means any instrument creating, transferring, varying or extinguishing an interest in land.]

[F3Civil consequences of failure to make required disclosureN.I.

9BA.(1) This Article applies to any legal proceedings brought by a company to which Article 9B applies to enforce a right arising out of a contract or conveyance in connection with which there was a failure to comply with that Article.

(2) The proceedings shall be dismissed if the defendant to the proceedings shows—

(a)that he has a claim against the claimant arising out of the contract or conveyance that he has been unable to pursue by reason of the latter's failure to comply with Article 9B, or

(b)that he has suffered some financial loss in connection with the contract or conveyance by reason of the claimant's failure to comply with that Article,

unless the court before which the proceedings are brought is satisfied that it is just and equitable to permit the proceedings to continue.

(3) This Article does not affect the right of any person to enforce such rights as he may have against another person in any proceedings brought by that person.]

[F4Criminal consequences of failure to make required disclosureN.I.

9BB.(1) Where a company fails, without reasonable excuse, to comply with Article 9B, an offence is committed by—

(a)the company, and

(b)every officer of the company who is in default.

(2) For this purpose a shadow director of the company is treated as an officer of the company if the failure is to comply with Article 9B(1)(a) and that person would be treated as an officer of the company for the purposes of the corresponding requirement of regulations under section 82 of the Companies Act 2006.

(3) A person guilty of such an offence is liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 3 on the standard scale and, for continued contravention, a daily default fine not exceeding one-tenth of level 3 on the standard scale.

(4) Expressions used in this Article have the same meaning as in section 84 of the Companies Act 2006 (criminal consequences of failure to disclose company's registered name).]

Art. 10 rep. by SR 1993/493

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