PART THREE

UNION POLICIES AND INTERNAL ACTIONS
TITLE IV

FREE MOVEMENT OF PERSONS, SERVICES AND CAPITAL
CHAPTER 3

SERVICES

(ex Article 49 TEC)
Article 56
Within the framework of the provisions set out below, restrictions on freedom to provide services within the Union shall be prohibited in respect of nationals of Member States who are established in a Member State other than that of the person for whom the services are intended.
The European Parliament and the Council, acting in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure, may extend the provisions of the Chapter to nationals of a third country who provide services and who are established within the Union.

(ex Article 50 TEC)
Article 57
Services shall be considered to be ‘services’ within the meaning of the Treaties where they are normally provided for remuneration, in so far as they are not governed by the provisions relating to freedom of movement for goods, capital and persons.
‘Services’ shall in particular include:
1. activities of an industrial character;
2. activities of a commercial character;
3. activities of craftsmen;
4. activities of the professions.
Without prejudice to the provisions of the Chapter relating to the right of establishment, the person providing a service may, in order to do so, temporarily pursue his activity in the Member State where the service is provided, under the same conditions as are imposed by that State on its own nationals.

(ex Article 51 TEC)
Article 58
1
Freedom to provide services in the field of transport shall be governed by the provisions of the Title relating to transport.
2
The liberalisation of banking and insurance services connected with movements of capital shall be effected in step with the liberalisation of movement of capital.

(ex Article 52 TEC)
Article 59
1
In order to achieve the liberalisation of a specific service, the European Parliament and the Council, acting in accordance with the ordinary legislative procedure and after consulting the Economic and Social Committee, shall issue directives.
2
As regards the directives referred to in paragraph 1, priority shall as a general rule be given to those services which directly affect production costs or the liberalisation of which helps to promote trade in goods.

(ex Article 53 TEC)
Article 60
The Member States shall endeavour to undertake the liberalisation of services beyond the extent required by the directives issued pursuant to Article 59(1), if their general economic situation and the situation of the economic sector concerned so permit.
To this end, the Commission shall make recommendations to the Member States concerned.

(ex Article 54 TEC)
Article 61
As long as restrictions on freedom to provide services have not been abolished, each Member State shall apply such restrictions without distinction on grounds of nationality or residence to all persons providing services within the meaning of the first paragraph of Article 56.

(ex Article 55 TEC)
Article 62
The provisions of Articles 51 to 54 shall apply to the matters covered by this Chapter.