Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) 2016/2107

of 1 December 2016

amending Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 669/2009 as regards the list of feed and food of non-animal origin subject to an increased level of official controls on imports

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,

Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,

Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 882/2004 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 29 April 2004 on official controls performed to ensure the verification of compliance with feed and food law, animal health and animal welfare rules1, and in particular Article 15(5) thereof,

Whereas:

(1)
Commission Regulation (EC) No 669/20092 lays down rules concerning the increased level of official controls to be carried out on imports of feed and food of non-animal origin listed in Annex I thereto (‘the list’), at the points of entry into the territories referred to in Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 882/2004.
(2)

Article 2 of Regulation (EC) No 669/2009 provides that the list is to be reviewed on a regular basis, and at least biannually, taking into account at least the sources of information referred to in that Article.

(3)

The occurrence and relevance of recent food incidents notified through the Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed, the findings of audits to third countries carried out by the Directorate for Health and Food Audits and Analysis of the Commission Directorate-General for Health and Food Safety, as well as the reports on consignments of feed and food of non-animal origin submitted by Member States to the Commission in accordance with Article 15 of Regulation (EC) No 669/2009 indicate that the list should be amended.

(4)

In particular, for consignments of groundnuts and derived products originating from Bolivia, sesamum seeds and aubergines from Uganda, pineapples from Benin, table grapes from Egypt and pomegranates from Turkey the relevant sources of information indicate the emergence of new risks requiring the introduction of an increased level of official controls. Entries concerning those consignments should therefore be included in the list.

(5)

The list should also be amended by increasing the frequency of official controls for the commodities for which the available information shows a higher degree of non-compliance with the relevant Union legislation, thereby warranting an increased level of official controls. The entry in the list concerning lemons from Turkey should therefore be amended accordingly.

(6)

In addition, the list should be amended by decreasing the frequency of official controls of the commodities for which the information sources indicate an overall improvement of compliance with the relevant requirements provided for in Union legislation and for which the current level of official control is therefore no longer justified. The entries in the list concerning pistachios from the United States and pitahaya (dragon fruit) from Vietnam should therefore be amended accordingly.

(7)

In order to ensure consistency and clarity, it is appropriate to replace Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 669/2009 by the text set out in the Annex to this Regulation.

(8)

Regulation (EC) No 669/2009 should therefore be amended accordingly.

(9)

The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,

HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:

Article 1

Annex I to Regulation (EC) No 669/2009 is replaced by the text set out in the Annex to this Regulation.

Article 2

This Regulation shall enter into force on 1 January 2017.

This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.

Done at Brussels, 1 December 2016.

For the Commission

The President

Jean-Claude Juncker

ANNEX

‘ANNEX IFeed and food of non-animal origin subject to an increased level of official controls at the designated point of entry

Feed and food(intended use)

CN code3

TARIC sub-division

Country of origin

Hazard

Frequency of physical and identity checks (%)

Pineapples

(Food — fresh or chilled)

0804 30 00

Benin (BJ)

Pesticide residues45

20

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), in shell

—

1202 41 00

Bolivia (BO)

Aflatoxins

50

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), shelled

—

1202 42 00

—

Peanut butter

—

2008 11 10

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), otherwise prepared or preserved

—2008 11 91;

2008 11 96;

2008 11 98

(Feed and food)

—Yardlong beans

(Vigna unguiculata spp. sesquipedalis)

—ex 0708 20 00;

ex 0710 22 00

10

10

Cambodia (KH)

Pesticide residues46

50

—

Aubergines (Solanum melongena)

—0709 30 00;

ex 0710 80 95

72

(Food — fresh, chilled or frozen vegetables)

Chinese celery (Apium graveolens)

(Food — fresh or chilled herb)

ex 0709 40 00

20

Cambodia (KH)

Pesticide residues47

50

Brassica oleracea

(other edible Brassica, “Chinese Broccoli”)8

(Food — fresh or chilled)

ex 0704 90 90

40

China (CN)

Pesticide residues4

50

Tea, whether or not flavoured

(Food)

0902

China (CN)

Pesticide residues49

10

—Yardlong beans

(Vigna unguiculata spp. sesquipedalis)

—ex 0708 20 00;

ex 0710 22 00

10

10

Dominican Republic (DO)

Pesticide residues410

20

—

Sweet peppers (Capsicum annuum)

—0709 60 10;

0710 80 51

—

Peppers (other than sweet) (Capsicum spp.)

—ex 0709 60 99;

ex 0710 80 59

20

20

(Food — fresh, chilled or frozen)

Strawberries

(Food — fresh or chilled)

0810 10 00

Egypt (EG)

Pesticide residues411

10

—

Sweet peppers (Capsicum annuum)

—0709 60 10;

0710 80 51

Egypt (EG)

Pesticide residues412

10

—

Peppers (other than sweet) (Capsicum spp.)

—ex 0709 60 99;

ex 0710 80 59

20

20

(Food — fresh, chilled or frozen)

Table grapes

(Food — fresh or chilled)

0806 10 10

Egypt (EG)

Pesticide residues45

20

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), in shell

—

1202 41 00

Gambia (GM)

Aflatoxins

50

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), shelled

—

1202 42 00

—

Peanut butter

—

2008 11 10

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), otherwise prepared or preserved

—2008 11 91;

2008 11 96;

2008 11 98

(Feed and food)

—

Hazelnuts, in shell

—

0802 21 00

Georgia (GE)

Aflatoxins

20

—

Hazelnuts, shelled

—

0802 22 00

(Food)

Palm oil

(Food)

1511 10 90;

1511 90 11;

Ghana (GH)

Sudan dyes13

50

ex 1511 90 19;

1511 90 99

90

Sesamum seeds

(Food — fresh or chilled)

1207 40 90

India (IN)

Salmonella14

20

Enzymes;prepared enzymes

(Feed and food)

3507

India (IN)

Chloramphenicol

50

Peas with pods (unshelled)

(Food — fresh or chilled)

ex 0708 10 00

40

Kenya (KE)

Pesticide residues415

10

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), in shell

—

1202 41 00

Madagascar (MG)

Aflatoxins

50

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), shelled

—

1202 42 00

—

Peanut butter

—

2008 11 10

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), otherwise prepared or preserved

—2008 11 91;

2008 11 96;

2008 11 98

(Feed and food)

Raspberries

0811 20 31;

Serbia (RS)

Norovirus

10

(Food — frozen)

ex 0811 20 11;

ex 0811 20 19

10

10

Watermelon (Egusi, Citrullus spp.) seeds and derived products

(Food)

ex 1207 70 00;

ex 1106 30 90;

ex 2008 99 99

10

30

50

Sierra Leone (SL)

Aflatoxins

50

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), in shell

—

1202 41 00

Sudan (SD)

Aflatoxins

50

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), shelled

—

1202 42 00

—

Peanut butter

—

2008 11 10

—

Groundnuts (peanuts), otherwise prepared or preserved

—2008 11 91;

2008 11 96;

2008 11 98

(Feed and food)

Peppers (other than sweet) (Capsicum spp.)

(Food — fresh or chilled)

ex 0709 60 99

20

Thailand (TH)

Pesticide residues416

10

—Yardlong beans

(Vigna unguiculata spp. sesquipedalis)

—ex 0708 20 00;

ex 0710 22 00

10

10

Thailand (TH)

Pesticide residues417

20

—

Aubergines (Solanum melongena)

—0709 30 00;

ex 0710 80 95

72

(Food — fresh, chilled or frozen vegetables)

—

Dried apricots

—

0813 10 00

Turkey (TR)

Sulphites18

10

—

Apricots, otherwise prepared or preserved

—

2008 50 61

(Food)

Lemons (Citrus limon, Citrus limonum)

(Food — fresh, chilled or dried)

0805 50 10

Turkey (TR)

Pesticide residues4

20

Sweet Peppers (Capsicum annuum)

(Food — fresh, chilled or frozen)

0709 60 10;

0710 80 51

Turkey (TR)

Pesticide residues419

10

Vine leaves

(Food)

ex 2008 99 99

11; 19

Turkey (TR)

Pesticide residues420

50

Pomegranates

(Food — fresh or chilled)

ex 0810 90 75

30

Turkey (TR)

Pesticide residues421

20

—

Aubergines (Solanum melongena)

—0709 30 00;

ex 0710 80 95

72

Uganda (UG)

Pesticide residues4

20

—

Ethiopian eggplant (Solanum aethiopicum)

—ex 0709 99 90;

ex 0710 80 95

80

72

(Food — fresh, chilled or frozen vegetables)

Sesamum seeds

(Food — fresh or chilled)

1207 40 90

Uganda (UG)

Salmonella14

50

—

Pistachios, in shell

—

0802 51 00

United States (US)

Aflatoxins

10

—

Pistachios, shelled

—

0802 52 00

(Food)

—

Dried apricots

—

0813 10 00

Uzbekistan (UZ)

Sulphites18

50

—

Apricots, otherwise prepared or preserved

—

2008 50 61

(Food)

—

Coriander leaves

—

ex 0709 99 90

72

Vietnam (VN)

Pesticide residues422

50

—

Basil (holy, sweet)

—

ex 1211 90 86

20

—

Mint

—

ex 1211 90 86

30

—

Parsley

—

ex 0709 99 90

40

(Food — fresh or chilled herbs)

—

Okra

—

ex 0709 99 90

20

Vietnam (VN)

Pesticide residues422

50

—

Peppers (other than sweet) (Capsicum spp.)

—

ex 0709 60 99

20

(Food — fresh or chilled)

—

Pitahaya (dragon fruit)

(Food — fresh or chilled)

—

ex 0810 90 20

10

Vietnam (VN)

Pesticide residues422

10

3

Where only certain products under any CN code are required to be examined and no specific subdivision under that code exists, the CN code is marked “ex”.

4

Residues of at least those pesticides listed in the control programme adopted in accordance with Article 29(2) of Regulation (EC) No 396/2005 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 February 2005 on maximum residue levels of pesticides in or on food and feed of plant and animal origin and amending Council Directive 91/414/EEC (OJ L 70, 16.3.2005, p. 1) that can be analysed with multi-residue methods based on GC-MS and LC-MS (pesticides to be monitored in/on products of plant origin only).

5

Residues of Ethephon.

6

Residues of Chlorbufam.

7

Residues of Phenthoate.

8

Species of Brassica oleracea L. convar. Botrytis (L) Alef var.Italica Plenck, cultivar alboglabra. Also known as “Kai Lan”, “Gai Lan”, “Gailan”, “Kailan”, “Chinese kale”, “Jie Lan”.

9

Residues of Trifluralin.

10

Residues of Acephate, Aldicarb (sum of aldicarb, its sulfoxide and its sulfone, expressed as aldicarb), Amitraz (amitraz including the metabolites containing the 2,4-dimethylaniline moiety expressed as amitraz), Diafenthiuron, Dicofol (sum of p, p′ and o, p′ isomers), Dithiocarbamates (dithiocarbamates expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziram) and Methiocarb (sum of methiocarb and methiocarb sulfoxide and sulfone, expressed as methiocarb).

11

Residues of Hexaflumuron, Methiocarb (sum of methiocarb and methiocarb sulfoxide and sulfone, expressed as methiocarb), Phenthoate and Thiophanate-methyl.

12

Residues of Dicofol (sum of p, p′ and o,p′ isomers), Dinotefuran, Folpet, Prochloraz (sum of prochloraz and its metabolites containing the 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol moiety expressed as prochloraz), Thiophanate-methyl and Triforine.

13

For the purposes of this Annex, “Sudan dyes” refers to the following chemical substances: (i) Sudan I (CAS Number 842-07-9); (ii) Sudan II (CAS Number 3118-97-6); (iii) Sudan III (CAS Number 85-86-9); (iv) Scarlet Red; or Sudan IV (CAS Number 85-83-6).

14

Reference method EN/ISO 6579 (the latest updated version of the detection method) or a method validated against it in accordance with the most recent version of EN/ISO 16140 or other internationallly accepted similar protocols.

15

Residues of Acephate and Diafenthiuron.

16

Residues of Formetanate (sum of formetanate and its salts expressed as formetanate (hydrochloride)), Prothiofos and Triforine.

17

Residues of Acephate, Dicrotophos, Prothiofos, Quinalphos and Triforine.

18

Reference methods: EN 1988-1:1998, EN 1988-2:1998 or ISO 5522:1981.

19

Residues of Diafenthiuron, Formetanate (sum of formetanate and its salts expressed as formetanate (hydrochloride)) and Thiophanate-methyl.

20

Residues of Dithiocarbamates (dithiocarbamates expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziram) and Metrafenone.

21

Residues of Prochloraz.

22

Residues of Dithiocarbamates (dithiocarbamates expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziram), Phenthoate and Quinalphos.’