<akomaNtoso xmlns:uk="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/UK-AKN" xmlns:ukl="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0 http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/akn-core/v1.0/cos01/part2-specs/schemas/akomantoso30.xsd"><act name="eur"><meta><identification source="#"><FRBRWork><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/eur/2015/402"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/eur/2015/402"/><FRBRdate date="2015-03-11" name="adopted"/><FRBRauthor href=""/><FRBRcountry value="EU"/><FRBRnumber value="402"/><FRBRname value="Regulation (EU) 2015/402"/><FRBRprescriptive value="true"/></FRBRWork><FRBRExpression><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2015/402/2020-12-31"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2015/402/2020-12-31"/><FRBRdate date="2020-12-31" name="validFrom"/><FRBRauthor href="#"/><FRBRlanguage language="eng"/></FRBRExpression><FRBRManifestation><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2015/402/2020-12-31/data.akn"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2015/402/2020-12-31/data.akn"/><FRBRdate date="2026-05-30+01:00" name="transform"/><FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk"/><FRBRformat value="application/akn+xml"/></FRBRManifestation></identification><lifecycle source="#"><eventRef refersTo="#adopted" date="2015-03-11" eId="date-adopted" source="#"/><eventRef date="2015-03-11" eId="date-2015-03-11" source="#"/><eventRef date="2020-12-31" eId="date-2020-12-31" source="#"/></lifecycle><analysis source="#"><restrictions source="#"><restriction refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#preface" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#body" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#article-1" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#article-2" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#body-signatures" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#schedules" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#annex" refersTo="#extent-e+w+s+ni" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction refersTo="#period-from-2020-12-31" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#preface" refersTo="#period-from-2015-03-11" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#body" refersTo="#period-from-2020-12-31" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#article-1" refersTo="#period-from-2020-12-31" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#article-2" refersTo="#period-from-2020-12-31" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#body-signatures" refersTo="#period-from-2015-03-11" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#schedules" refersTo="#period-from-2015-03-11" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#annex" refersTo="#period-from-2015-03-11" type="jurisdiction"/></restrictions><otherAnalysis source=""><uk:commentary href="#article-1" refersTo="#key-7f315bf77175a295cbb3908466e85684"/><uk:commentary href="#article-1" refersTo="#key-9c482433858b91a361dd432c66aacbe6"/><uk:commentary href="#article-2" refersTo="#key-0d1c405922f22d1d7209c6ce65f4b311"/></otherAnalysis></analysis><temporalData source="#"><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2015-03-11"><timeInterval start="#date-2015-03-11" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2020-12-31"><timeInterval start="#date-2020-12-31" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup></temporalData><references source="#"><TLCEvent eId="adopted" href="" showAs="AdoptedDate"/><TLCLocation eId="extent-e+w+s+ni" href="/ontology/jurisdictions/uk.EnglandWalesScotlandNorthernIreland" showAs="E+W+S+N.I."/></references><notes source="#"><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="F" class="commentary F" eId="key-7f315bf77175a295cbb3908466e85684" marker="F1"><p>Word in <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00006" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/eur/2015/402/article/1">Art. 1</ref> omitted (E.W.S.) (31.12.2020) by virtue of <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00007" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2019/651">The Nutrition (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/651)</ref>, <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00008" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2019/651/regulation/1/1">regs. 1(1)</ref>, <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00009" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2019/651/regulation/65/2/a">65(2)(a)</ref>; <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00010" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</ref>, <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00011" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</ref></p></note><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="F" class="commentary F" eId="key-9c482433858b91a361dd432c66aacbe6" marker="F2"><p>Words in <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00017" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/eur/2015/402/article/1">Art. 1</ref> substituted (E.W.S.) (31.12.2020) by <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00018" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2019/651">The Nutrition (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/651)</ref>, <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00019" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2019/651/regulation/1/1">regs. 1(1)</ref>, <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00020" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2019/651/regulation/65/2/b">65(2)(b)</ref>; <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00021" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</ref>, <ref eId="cg3r8psb5-00022" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</ref></p></note><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="F" class="commentary F" eId="key-0d1c405922f22d1d7209c6ce65f4b311" marker="F3"><p><ref eId="cg3rd3ht5-00004" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/eur/2015/402/article/2">Art. 2</ref> omitted (E.W.S.) (31.12.2020) by virtue of <ref eId="cg3rd3ht5-00005" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2019/651">The Nutrition (Amendment etc.) (EU Exit) Regulations 2019 (S.I. 2019/651)</ref>, <ref eId="cg3rd3ht5-00006" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2019/651/regulation/1/1">regs. 1(1)</ref>, <ref eId="cg3rd3ht5-00007" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/2019/651/regulation/65/3">65(3)</ref>; <ref eId="cg3rd3ht5-00008" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2020/1">2020 c. 1</ref>, <ref eId="cg3rd3ht5-00009" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ukpga/2020/1/schedule/5/paragraph/1/1">Sch. 5 para. 1(1)</ref></p></note></notes><proprietary xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" source="#"><dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/eur/2015/402</dc:identifier><dc:title>Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/402 of 11 March 2015 refusing to authorise certain health claims made on foods, other than those referring to the reduction of disease risk and to children's development and health (Text with EEA relevance)</dc:title><dct:alternative>Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/402</dct:alternative><dc:description>Commission Regulation (EU) 2015/402 of 11 March 2015 refusing to authorise certain health claims made on foods, other than those referring to the reduction of disease risk and to children's development and health (Text with EEA relevance)</dc:description><dc:publisher>King's Printer of Acts of Parliament</dc:publisher><dc:source>https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/eu-exit/https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX:32015R0402</dc:source><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:modified>2024-07-12</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert 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               <inline name="uppercase">Commission Regulation</inline> (EU) 2015/402</p><p>of 11 March 2015</p><p>refusing to authorise certain health claims made on foods, other than those referring to the reduction of disease risk and to children's development and health</p><p>(Text with EEA relevance)</p></longTitle></preface><preamble><p>THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,</p><p>Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,</p><p>Having regard to Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 20 December 2006 on nutrition and health claims made on foods<authorialNote class="footnote" eId="f00001" marker="1"><p>
                  <ref eId="c00001" href="https://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/eu-exit/https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=uriserv:OJ.L_.2006.404.01.0009.01.ENG">OJ L 404, 30.12.2006, p. 9</ref>.</p></authorialNote>, and in particular Article 18(5) thereof,</p><p>Whereas:</p><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(1)</num><p>Pursuant to Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 health claims made on foods are prohibited unless they are authorised by the Commission in accordance with that Regulation and included in a list of permitted claims.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(2)</num><p>Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 also provides that applications for authorisations of health claims may be submitted by food business operators to the national competent authority of a Member State. The national competent authority is to forward valid applications to the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), hereinafter referred to as ‘the Authority’, for a scientific assessment, as well as to the Commission and the Member States for information.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(3)</num><p>The Authority is to deliver an opinion on the health claim concerned.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(4)</num><p>The Commission is to decide on the authorisation of health claims taking into account the opinion delivered by the Authority.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(5)</num><p>Following an application from ICP Ltd, submitted pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006, the Authority was required to deliver an opinion on a health claim related to the effects of <i>Padina pavonica</i>-extract in Dictyolone<sup>®</sup> and increase in bone mineral density (Question No EFSA-Q-2013-00249)<authorialNote class="footnote" eId="f00002" marker="2"><p>
                  <i>EFSA Journal</i> 2014;12(1):3518.</p></authorialNote>. The claim proposed by the applicant was worded as follows: ‘improves bone density through calcitrophic effects and through the physiological restoration of proteinous bone, particular in bone loss brought about by the aging process on normal healthy persons’.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(6)</num><p>On 10 January 2014, the Commission and the Member States received the scientific opinion from the Authority, which concluded that on the basis of the data presented, a cause and effect relationship had not been established between the consumption of <i>Padina pavonica</i>-extract in Dictyolone<sup>®</sup> and the claimed effect. Accordingly, as the claim does not comply with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006, it should not be authorised.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(7)</num><p>Following an application from Omikron Italia S.r.l., submitted pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006, the Authority was required to deliver an opinion on a health claim related to the effects of cytidine 5′-diphosphocholine (CDP-choline or citicoline) and maintenance of normal vision (Question No EFSA-Q-2013-00757)<authorialNote class="footnote" eId="f00003" marker="3"><p>
                  <i>EFSA Journal</i> 2014;12(2):3575.</p></authorialNote>. The claim proposed by the applicant was worded as follows: ‘CDP-choline in oral solution as source of choline contributes to the maintenance of normal function of the ophthalmic nervous structures’.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(8)</num><p>On 21 February 2014, the Commission and the Member States received the scientific opinion from the Authority, which concluded that on the basis of the data presented, a cause and effect relationship had not been established between the consumption of cytidine 5′-diphosphocholine and the claimed effect. Accordingly, as the claim does not comply with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006, it should not be authorised.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(9)</num><p>Following an application from Hassia Mineralquellen GmbH &amp; Co KG, submitted pursuant to Article 13(5) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006, the Authority was required to deliver an opinion on a health claim related to the effects of Rosbacher drive<sup>®</sup> and increased attention (Question No EFSA-Q-2013-00444)<authorialNote class="footnote" eId="f00004" marker="4"><p>
                  <i>EFSA Journal</i> 2014;12(2):3576.</p></authorialNote>. The claim proposed by the applicant was, inter alia, worded as follows: ‘helps/supports/maintains concentration’.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(10)</num><p>On 24 February 2014, the Commission and the Member States received the scientific opinion from the Authority, which concluded that on the basis of the data presented, a cause and effect relationship had not been established between the consumption of Rosbacher drive<sup>®</sup> and the claimed effect. Accordingly, as the claim does not comply with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006, it should not be authorised.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(11)</num><p>The comments from the applicants and the members of the public received by the Commission pursuant to Article 16(6) of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006 have been considered when setting the measures provided for in this Regulation.</p></blockContainer><blockContainer class="division" uk:name="division"><num>(12)</num><p>The measures provided for in this Regulation are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on Plants, Animals, Food and Feed,</p></blockContainer><p>HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:</p></preamble><body eId="body"><article eId="article-1"><num>Article 1</num><content><p>The health claims listed in the Annex to this Regulation shall not be included in the <noteRef href="#key-7f315bf77175a295cbb3908466e85684" uk:name="commentary" ukl:Name="CommentaryRef" class="commentary"/>... list of permitted claims  <ins class="substitution first last" ukl:ChangeId="key-9c482433858b91a361dd432c66aacbe6-1720713043791" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9c482433858b91a361dd432c66aacbe6"><noteRef uk:name="commentary" href="#key-9c482433858b91a361dd432c66aacbe6" class="commentary"/>in the Annex to Commission Regulation (EU) 432/2012</ins>.</p></content></article><article eId="article-2"><num><noteRef href="#key-0d1c405922f22d1d7209c6ce65f4b311" uk:name="commentary" ukl:Name="CommentaryRef" class="commentary"/>Article 2</num><content><p>. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .</p></content></article><hcontainer name="signatures"><intro><p>This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.</p></intro><hcontainer name="signatureBlock"><content><p>Done at Brussels, 11 March 2015.</p><p>
                        <i>For the Commission</i>
                     </p><p>
                        <i>The President</i>
                     </p><p>Jean-Claude <inline name="uppercase">Juncker</inline>
                     </p></content></hcontainer></hcontainer><hcontainer name="schedules" eId="schedules"><hcontainer name="schedule" eId="annex"><num>ANNEX</num><heading><b>Rejected health claims</b></heading><content><tblock class="table" ukl:Orientation="portrait"><foreign><table xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><tbody><tr><th><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Application — Relevant provisions of Regulation (EC) No 1924/2006</p></th><th><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Nutrient, substance, food or food category</p></th><th><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Claim</p></th><th><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">EFSA opinion reference</p></th></tr><tr><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Article 13(5) health claim based on newly developed scientific evidence and/or including a request for the protection of proprietary data</p></td><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0"><i>Padina pavonica</i>-extract in Dictyolone®</p></td><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Improves bone density through calcitrophic effects and through the physiological restoration of proteinous bone, particular in bone loss brought about by the aging process on normal healthy persons</p></td><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Q-2013-00249</p></td></tr><tr><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Article 13(5) health claim based on newly developed scientific evidence and/or including a request for the protection of proprietary data</p></td><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Cytidine 5′-diphosphocholine (CDP-choline or citicoline)</p></td><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">CDP-choline in oral solution as source of choline contributes to the maintenance of normal function of the ophthalmic nervous structures</p></td><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Q-2013-00757</p></td></tr><tr><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Article 13(5) health claim based on newly developed scientific evidence and/or including a request for the protection of proprietary data</p></td><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Rosbacher drive<sup>®</sup></p></td><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Helps/supports/maintains concentration</p></td><td><p xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0">Q-2013-00444</p></td></tr></tbody></table></foreign></tblock></content></hcontainer></hcontainer></body></act></akomaNtoso>