Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/1555
of 28 May 2015
supplementing Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to regulatory technical standards for the disclosure of information in relation to the compliance of institutions with the requirement for a countercyclical capital buffer in accordance with Article 440
(Text with EEA relevance)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Having regard to Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 June 2013 on prudential requirements for credit institutions and investment firms and amending Regulation (EU) No 648/20121, and in particular Article 440(2) thereof,
Whereas:
As set out in Article 130(1) of Directive 2013/36/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council2, Member States are obliged to require institutions to maintain an institution-specific countercyclical capital buffer.
With a view to ensuring transparency and comparability across institutions, Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 requires institutions to disclose the key elements of the calculation of their countercyclical capital buffer, comprising the geographical distribution of their relevant credit exposures and the final amount of their institution-specific countercyclical capital buffer.
As set out in Article 130(1) of Directive 2013/36/EU, an institution-specific countercyclical buffer is calculated as the product of its total risk exposure amount in accordance with Article 92(3) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 and the institution-specific countercyclical buffer rate.
As set out in Article 140(1) of Directive 2013/36/EU, an institution-specific countercyclical capital buffer rate consists of the weighted average of the countercyclical buffer rates that apply in the countries where the relevant credit exposures of the institution are located. The distribution by country of relevant credit exposures should be disclosed in a standard format, in accordance with the provisions laid down in Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1152/20143. With a view to fulfilling the requirements of Article 440(1)(a) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 which does not set forth a minimum buffer rate, the geographical breakdown of relevant credit exposures should be disclosed even when the applicable countercyclical capital buffer rate for a country is zero.
For the purpose of the calculation of the institution-specific countercyclical buffer amount, the weights applied to countercyclical buffer rates should be proportionate to the total own funds requirements for credit risk that relates to the relevant credit exposures in each Member State and third country jurisdiction where the institution holds exposures. Therefore, institutions should disclose own funds requirements for all relevant credit exposures.
As set out in Article 433 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, institutions publish their disclosures in relation to countercyclical buffer requirements at least on an annual basis in conjunction with the date of publication of financial statements. As, in accordance with Article 136(7) of Directive 2013/36/EU, the countercyclical capital buffer rate is set by designated authorities on a quarterly basis, the disclosure of information on the compliance of institutions with the requirement for an institution-specific countercyclical capital buffer should refer to the information on the countercyclical capital buffer rate from the last available quarter. The disclosure of information in relation to the countercyclical capital buffer should be based on the countercyclical capital buffer rates that are applicable at the time of the computation of the institution-specific countercyclical capital buffer to which the disclosure relates.
Pursuant to Article 6(1) in conjunction with Article 440(1) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, institutions should disclose the information relating to the countercyclical capital buffer on an individual basis. However, an institution which is either a parent undertaking or a subsidiary, and an institution included in the consolidation pursuant to Article 18 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 should not be required to comply with the disclosure requirements laid down in Part Eight of that Regulation on an individual basis as required in Article 6(3) of that Regulation. EU parent institutions and institutions controlled by an EU parent financial holding company or EU parent mixed financial holding company should disclose this information on a consolidated basis, while significant subsidiaries of EU parent institutions or EU parent financial holding company or EU parent mixed financial holding company and subsidiaries which are of material significance for their local markets should disclose this information on individual or sub-consolidated basis, as provided for in Article 13 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.
The requirement to maintain an institution-specific countercyclical capital buffer set out in Article 130 of Directive 2013/36/EU will apply and be phased in from 1 January 2016 unless Member States impose a shorter transitional period pursuant to Article 160(6) of that Directive. In order to ensure that institutions have sufficient time to prepare for the disclosure of information, this Regulation should apply from 1 January 2016.
This Regulation is based on the draft regulatory technical standards submitted by the European Supervisory Authority (European Banking Authority) to the European Commission.
The European Banking Authority has conducted open public consultations on the draft regulatory technical standards on which this Regulation is based, analysed the potential related costs and benefits and requested the opinion of the Banking Stakeholder Group established in accordance with Article 37 of Regulation (EU) No 1093/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council4,
HAS ADOPTED THIS REGULATION:
Article 1Subject matter
Pursuant to Article 440 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, this Regulation specifies the disclosure requirements for institutions in relation to their compliance with the requirement for a countercyclical capital buffer referred to in Chapter 4 of Title VII of Directive 2013/36/EU.
Article 2Disclosure of the geographical distribution of credit exposures
The geographical distribution of an institution's credit exposures relevant for the calculation of countercyclical buffer referred to in Article 440(1)(a) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 shall be disclosed in the standard format as set out in Table 1 of Annex I in accordance with the instructions contained in Parts I and II of Annex II and with the provisions laid down in Delegated Regulation (EU) No 1152/2014.
Article 3Disclosure of the amount of institution specific countercyclical buffer
The amount of an institution's specific countercyclical buffer referred to in Article 440(1)(b) of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013 shall be disclosed in the standard format as set out in Table 2 of Annex I in accordance with the instructions contained in Parts I and III of Annex II.
Article 4Entry into force and application
This Regulation shall enter into force on the twentieth day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.
It shall apply from 1 January 2016.
This Regulation shall be binding in its entirety and directly applicable in all Member States.
Done at Brussels, 28 May 2015.
For the Commission
The President
Jean-Claude Juncker
ANNEX ISTANDARD FORMAT FOR DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION IN RELATION TO THE COMPLIANCE OF INSTITUTIONS WITH THE REQUIREMENT FOR A COUNTERCYCLICAL CAPITAL BUFFER
Row | General credit exposures | Trading book exposure | Securitisation exposure | Own funds requirements | Own funds requirement weights | Countercyclical capital buffer rate | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Exposure value for SA | Exposure value IRB | Sum of long and short position of trading book | Value of trading book exposure for internal models | Exposure value for SA | Exposure value for IRB | Of which: General credit exposures | Of which: Trading book exposures | Of which: Securitisation exposures | Total | ||||
010 | 020 | 030 | 040 | 050 | 060 | 070 | 080 | 090 | 100 | 110 | 120 | ||
010 | Breakdown by country | ||||||||||||
Country:001 | |||||||||||||
002 | |||||||||||||
… | |||||||||||||
NNN | |||||||||||||
020 | |||||||||||||
Row | Column | |
|---|---|---|
010 | ||
010 | Total risk exposure amount | |
020 | Institution specific countercyclical buffer rate | |
030 | Institution specific countercyclical buffer requirement |
ANNEX IIINSTRUCTIONS FOR DISCLOSURE STANDARD FORMATS
PART IGENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Reference data
(1)Under the field ‘Level of application’ institutions shall indicate the level of application that forms the basis for the data provided in Tables 1 and 2. When completing this field institutions shall select one of the following, in accordance with Article 6 and 13 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013:
- (a)
Consolidated;
- (b)
Individual;
- (c)
Sub-consolidated.
(2)
For disclosure on an individual basis in accordance with Part One, Title II of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, institutions shall complete Tables 1 and 2 of these Instructions on an individual basis in accordance with Part One, Title II, Chapter 1 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.
(3)
For disclosure on a consolidated or sub-consolidated basis in accordance with Part One, Title II of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013, institutions shall complete Tables 1 and 2 of these Instructions based on a consolidated basis in accordance with Part One, Title II, Chapter 2 of Regulation (EU) No 575/2013.
PART IIINSTRUCTIONS FOR STANDARD FORMAT 1
The scope of Table 1 is limited to credit exposures relevant for the calculation of CCB in accordance with Article 140(4) of Directive 2013/36/EU.
Legal references and instructions | |
|---|---|
Row number | Explanation |
010-01X |
|
020 |
|
Legal references and instructions | |
|---|---|
Column number | Explanation |
010 |
|
020 |
|
030 |
|
040 |
|
050 |
|
060 |
|
070 |
|
080 |
|
090 |
|
100 |
|
110 |
|
120 |
|
PART IIIINSTRUCTIONS FOR STANDARD FORMAT 2
Institutions shall apply the instructions provided in this section in order to complete Table 2 Amount of institution-specific countercyclical capital buffer.
Legal references and instructions | |
|---|---|
Row number | Explanation |
010 |
|
020 |
|
030 |
|
Legal references and instructions | |
|---|---|
Column number | Explanation |
010 | The value as described in accordance with the explanation for rows 010 to 030 of the current Table. |