Commission Directive 2008/17/EC

of 19 February 2008

amending certain Annexes to Council Directives 86/362/EEC, 86/363/EEC and 90/642/EEC as regards maximum residue levels for acephate, acetamiprid, acibenzolar-S-methyl, aldrin, benalaxyl, benomyl, carbendazim, chlormequat, chlorothalonil, chlorpyrifos, clofentezine, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, cyromazine, dieldrin, dimethoate, dithiocarbamates, esfenvalerate, famoxadone, fenhexamid, fenitrothion, fenvalerate, glyphosate, indoxacarb, lambda-cyhalothrin, mepanipyrim, metalaxyl-M, methidathion, methoxyfenozide, pymetrozine, pyraclostrobin pyrimethanil, spiroxamine, thiacloprid, thiophanate-methyl and trifloxystrobin

(Text with EEA relevance)

THE COMMISSION OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES,

Having regard to the Treaty establishing the European Community,

Having regard to Council Directive 86/362/EEC of 24 July 1986 on the fixing of maximum levels for pesticide residues in and on cereals(1), and in particular Article 10 thereof,

Having regard to Council Directive 86/363/EEC of 24 July 1986 on the fixing of maximum levels for pesticide residues in and on foodstuffs of animal origin(2), and in particular Article 10 thereof,

Having regard to Council Directive 90/642/EEC of 27 November 1990 on the fixing of maximum levels for pesticide residues in and on certain products of plant origin, including fruit and vegetables(3), and in particular Article 7 thereof,

Having regard to Council Directive 91/414/EEC of 15 July 1991 concerning the placing of plant protection products on the market(4), and in particular Article 4(1)(f) thereof,

Whereas:

(1) In accordance with Directive 91/414/EEC, authorisations of plant protection products for use on specific crops are the responsibility of the Member States. Such authorisations have to be based on the evaluation of effects on human and animal health and influence on the environment. Elements to be taken into account in such evaluations include operator and bystander exposure and impact on the terrestrial, aquatic and aerial environments, as well as impact on humans and animals through consumption of residues on treated crops.

(2) Maximum residue levels (MRLs) reflect the use of minimum quantities of pesticides to achieve effective protection of plants, applied in such a manner that the amount of residue is the smallest practicable and is toxicologically acceptable, in particular in terms of estimated dietary intake.

(3) MRLs for pesticides covered by Directive 90/642/EEC, 86/363/EEC and 86/362/EEC are to be kept under review and may be modified to take account of new or changed uses. Information about new or changed uses has been communicated to the Commission which should lead to changes in the residue levels of acephate, acetamiprid, acibenzolar-S-methyl, aldrin, benalaxyl, benomyl, carbendazim, chlormequat, chlorothalonil, chlorpyrifos, clofentezine, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, cyromazine, dieldrin, dimethoate, dithiocarbamates, esfenvalerate, famoxadone, fenhexamid, fenitrothion, fenvalerate, glyphosate, indoxacarb, lambda-cyhalothrin, mepanipyrim, metalaxyl-M, methidation, methoxyfenozide, pymetrozine, pyraclostrobin, pyrimethanil, spiroxamine, thiacloprid, thiophanate-methyl and trifloxystrobin.

(4) The lifetime exposure of consumers to the pesticides referred to in this Directive via food products that may contain residues of those pesticides has been assessed and evaluated in accordance with the procedures and practices used within the Community, taking account of guidelines published by the World Health Organisation(5). Based on those assessments and evaluations, the MRLs for those pesticides should be set so as to ensure that the acceptable daily intake is not exceeded.

(5) An acute reference dose (ARfD) has been set for acephate, acetamiprid, carbendazim, chlormequat, chlorothalonil, chlorpyrifos, cyfluthrin, cypermethrin, cyromazine, dieldrin, dimethoate, esfenvalerate, famoxadone, fenitrothion, indoxacarb, lambda-cyhalothrin, mepanipyrim, metalaxyl-M, methidation, methoxyfenozide, pymetrozine, pyraclostrobin, thiacloprid, and thiophanate-methyl. The acute exposure of consumers via each of the food products that may contain residues of these pesticides has been assessed and evaluated in accordance with the procedures and practices currently used within the Community, taking account of guidelines published by the World Health Organisation. The opinions of the Scientific Committee on Plants (SCP), in particular advice and recommendations concerning the protection of consumers of food products treated with pesticides(6), have been taken into account. Based on the dietary intake assessment, the MRLs for those pesticides should be fixed so as to ensure that the ARfD will not be exceeded. In the case of the other substances, an assessment of the available information has shown that no ARfD is required and that therefore a short term assessment is not needed.

(6) Where authorised uses of plant protection products do not result in detectable levels of pesticide residues in or on the food product, or where there are no authorised uses, or where uses which have been authorised by Member States have not been supported by the necessary data, or where uses in third countries resulting in residues in or on food products which may enter into circulation in the Community market have not been supported with such necessary data, MRLs should be fixed at the lower limit of analytical determination.

(7) The setting or modification at Community level of provisional MRLs does not prevent the Member States from establishing provisional MRLs for acetamiprid, acibenzolar-S-methyl, famoxadone, fenamiphos, glyphosate, indoxacarb, mepanipyrim, methoxyfenozide, pymetrozine, pyraclostrobin, thiacloprid and trifloxystrobin in accordance with Article 4(1)(f) of Directive 91/414/EEC and Annex VI to that Directive. It is considered that a period of four years is sufficient to permit further uses of these substances. The provisional Community MRLs should then become definitive.

(8) It is therefore necessary to modify the MRLs set in Directives 86/362/EEC, 86/363/EEC and 90/642/EEC, to allow proper surveillance and control of the uses of the plant protection products concerned and to protect the consumer. Where MRLs have already been defined in the Annexes to those Directives, it is appropriate to amend them. Where MRLs have not yet been defined, it is appropriate to set them for the first time.

(9) Through the World Trade Organisation, the Community’s trading partners have been consulted where necessary and their comments on these levels have been taken into account.

(10) Directives 86/362/EEC, 86/363/EEC and 90/642/EEC should therefore be amended accordingly.

(11) The measures provided for in this Directive are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health,

HAS ADOPTED THIS DIRECTIVE:

Article 1U.K.

Directive 86/362/EEC is amended in accordance with Annex I to this Directive.

Article 2U.K.

Directive 86/363/EEC is amended in accordance with Annex II to this Directive.

Article 3U.K.

Directive 90/642/EEC is amended in accordance with Annex III to this Directive.

Article 4U.K.

Member States shall adopt and publish, by 14 September 2008 at the latest, the laws, regulations and administrative provisions necessary to comply with this Directive. They shall forthwith communicate to the Commission the text of those provisions and a correlation table between those provisions and this Directive.

They shall apply those provisions from 15 September 2008.

When Member States adopt those provisions they shall contain a reference to this Directive or be accompanied by such a reference on the occasion of their official publication. Member States shall determine how such reference is to be made.

Article 5U.K.

This Directive shall enter into force on the 20th day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

Article 6U.K.

This Directive is addressed to the Member States.

Done at Brussels, 19 February 2008.

For the Commission

Markos Kyprianou

Member of the Commission

ANNEX IU.K.

In Part A of Annex II to Directive 86/362/EEC, the lines for fenitrothion are added and the lines for cypermethrin, famoxadone, mepanipyrim, methidathion and thiacloprid are replaced by the following:

a

Temporary MRL until 1 June 2009. Should this MRL not be replaced by a Directive or a Regulation before that date the appropriate LOD will apply.’

Pesticide residuesMaximum levels in mg/kg
‘Cypermethrin: including other mixtures of constituents, sum of isomers

2 wheat, barley, oats, rye, triticale

0,01 (*) others

Famoxadone

0,2 oats

0,02 (*) others

Fenitrothion

0,5a wheat, barley, rye, triticale

0,05 (*) others

Mepanipyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim

0,01 (*) (p)

cereals

Methidathion0,1 maize, 0,2 sorghum, 0,02 (*) others
Thiacloprid0,1 wheat, 1 barley, oats, 0,05 (p) others

ANNEX IIU.K.

In Part B of Annex II to Directive 86/363/EEC, the line for glyphosate is replaced by the following:

a

Indicates lower limit of analytical determination.

b

Indicates that the maximum residue level has been established provisionally in accordance with Article 4(1)(f) of Directive 91/414/EEC.’

Maximum levels in mg/kg (ppm)
Pesticide residuesof meat, including fat, preparations of meat, offal and animal fats listed in Annex I under headings Nos ex 0201, 0202, 0203, 0204, 0205 00 00, 0206, 0207, ex 0208, 0209 00, 0210, 1601 00 and 1602for milk and milk products listed in Annex I under headings Nos 0401, 0402, 0405 00 and 0406of shelled fresh eggs, for bird's eggs and egg yolks listed in Annex I under headings Nos 0407 00 and 0408
‘Glyphosate

2b kidney of cattle

0,2b liver of cattle

0,5b kidney of pigs

0,1b kidney of poultry

0,05a b others

0,05a b0,05a b

ANNEX IIIU.K.

In Part A of Annex II to Directive 90/642/EEC, the columns for acephate, acetamiprid, acibenzolar-S-methyl, aldrin, benalaxyl, benomyl, carbendazim, chlormequat, chlorothalonil, chlorpyrifos, clofentezine, cyfluthrin, cyromazine, dieldrin, dimethoate, dithiocarbamates, esfenvalerate, famoxadone, fenhexamid, fenvalerate, indoxacarb, lambdacyhalothrin, mepanipyrim, metalaxyl(-M), methidation, methoxyfenozide, pymetrozine, pyraclostrobin pyrimethanil, spiroxamine, thiacloprid, thiophanate-methyl and trifloxystrobin are replaced by the following:

‘Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine

1. Fruit, fresh, dried or uncooked, preserved by freezing, not containing added sugar; nuts

0,02a 0,01a

(i) CITRUS FRUIT

1g0,02a g0,05a 0,50,05a0,01a0,5
Grapefruit
Lemons0,2
Limes
Mandarins (including clementines and other hybrids)2
Oranges
Pomelos
Others0,3

(ii) TREE NUTS (shelled or unshelled)

0,01a g0,05a0,1a0,1a0,05a0,01a0,05a
Almonds
Brazil nuts
Cashew nuts
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim

1. Fruit, fresh, dried or uncooked, preserved by freezing, not containing added sugar; nuts

0,05a

(i) CITRUS FRUIT

0,02a0,02a5 (mz)0,02a0,05a g0,02a0,02a g0,01a g
Grapefruit0,1
Lemons0,2
Limes0,2
Mandarins (including clementines and other hybrids)0,2
Oranges0,1
Pomelos0,1
Others0,02a

(ii) TREE NUTS (shelled or unshelled)

0,02a0,05a0,02a0,05a g0,02a0,05a g0,05a0,01a g
Almonds
Brazil nuts
Cashew nuts
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl

1. Fruit, fresh, dried or uncooked, preserved by freezing, not containing added sugar; nuts

(i) CITRUS FRUIT

0,5 510,31g10g0,05a0,3g0,02a g0,1a
Grapefruit
Lemons
Limes
Mandarins (including clementines and other hybrids)
Oranges
Pomelos
Others

(ii) TREE NUTS (shelled or unshelled)

0,05a0,05a0,02a0,02a0,05a0,02a g0,02a g0,2
Almonds0,2g
Brazil nuts
Cashew nuts
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine
Chestnuts
Coconuts
Hazelnuts0,1a g
Macadamia
Pecans
Pine nuts
Pistachios
Walnuts
Others 0,02a g

(iii) POME FRUIT

0,1g0,02a g0,05a0,20,510,5
Apples
Pears0,2h
Quinces
Others0,05a

(iv) STONE FRUIT

0,02a g0,05a0,05a
Apricots0,1g0,21
Cherries0,2g0,50,3
Peaches (including nectar-ines and similar hybrids)0,1g0,20,21
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim
Chestnuts
Coconuts
Hazelnuts
Macadamia
Pecans
Pine nuts
Pistachios
Walnuts0,1 (mz)
Others0,05a

(iii) POME FRUIT

0,20,02a5 (ma, mz, me, pr, t, z)0,02a0,05a g0,050,10,01a g
Apples0,5g
Pears
Quinces
Others0,3g

(iv) STONE FRUIT

0,02a0,01a g
Apricots0,32 (mz, t)5g 0,1 0,3g 0,2
Cherries0,212 (mz, me, pr, t, z)5g0,1
Peaches (including nectar-ines and similar hybrids)0,32 (mz, t)5g 0,1 0,3g 0,2
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl
Chestnuts
Coconuts
Hazelnuts
Macadamia
Pecans
Pine nuts
Pistachios1g0,2g
Walnuts
Others0,02a g0,05a g

(iii) POME FRUIT

1 0,0520,02a0,3g5g0,05a0,5g0,3g0,5
Apples
Pears
Quinces
Others

(iv) STONE FRUIT

0,05a0,05a
Apricots 0,30,050,2g3g 1g 0,3g 2
Cherries 0,2 0,3g 1g0,3g0,3
Peaches (including nectar-ines and similar hybrids)0,30,050,2g10g 1g 0,3g 2
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine
Plums 0,02g 0,50,20,2
Others0,01a g0,1a0,01a0,02a

(v) BERRIES AND SMALL FRUIT

0,01a g0,02a g0,05a

(a) Table and wine grapes

0,20,5
Table grapes0,310,02a
Wine grapes0,531

(b) Strawberries (other than wild)

0,05a0,1a0,232

(c) Cane fruit (other than wild)

0,05a0,1a0,01a
Blackberries 0,53
Dewberries
Loganberries
Raspberries 0,53
Others 0,05a 0,3

(d) Other small fruit and berries (other than wild)

0,05a0,1a
Bilberries
Cranberries2
Currants (red, black and white)1100,5
Gooseberries110
Others0,05a0,01a0,02a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim
Plums0,22 (mz, me, t, z)1g0,1
Others0,02a0,02a0,05a0,05a g0,02a0,02a g0,1

(v) BERRIES AND SMALL FRUIT

0,02a

(a) Table and wine grapes

0,35 (ma, mz, me, pr, t)25g0,12g0,23g
Table grapes
Wine grapes

(b) Strawberries (other than wild)

0,02a10h0,02a5g0,02a0,02a g0,52g

(c) Cane fruit (other than wild)

0,02a0,05a0,02a10g0,02a0,02a g0,01a g
Blackberries
Dewberries
Loganberries
Raspberries0,2
Others0,02a

(d) Other small fruit and berries (other than wild)

0,02a5 (mz)0,02a5g0,02a0,01a g
Bilberries
Cranberries
Currants (red, black and white)1g0,1
Gooseberries1g0,1
Others0,02a g0,02a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl
Plums0,2 0,2g 3g0,2g0,1g0,3
Others0,02a0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,02a g0,02a g0,1a

(v) BERRIES AND SMALL FRUIT

(a) Table and wine grapes

0,02a10,02a5g15g0,02a g
Table grapes211g0,1a
Wine grapes112g3

(b) Strawberries (other than wild)

0,50,02a0,02a0,50,5g5g0,05a0,5g0,5g0,1a

(c) Cane fruit (other than wild)

0,05a0,02a0,02a0,05a0,02a g0,1a
Blackberries3 1g 10g3g
Dewberries
Loganberries
Raspberries3 1g 10g3g
Others0,02a0,02a g0,05a g1g

(d) Other small fruit and berries (other than wild)

0,05a0,02a0,02a5g0,05a1g0,1a
Bilberries
Cranberries
Currants (red, black and white)0,1 2g 1g
Gooseberries1g
Others0,02a 0,5g 0,02a g
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine

(e) Wild berries and wild fruit

0,05a0,1a0,05a0,01a0,02a

(vi) MISCELLANEOUS

0,01a g0,05a
Avocados
Bananas0,1g30,2 2
Dates
Figs
Kiwi2
Kumquats
Litchis
Mangoes 0,5g 0,5
Olives (table consumption)0,1a
Olives (oil extraction)0,1a
Papaya0,220
Passion fruit
Pineapples
Pomegranate
Others0,02a g0,1a0,05a0,05a0,01a0,02a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim

(e) Wild berries and wild fruit

0,05a0,05a g0,02a g 0,20,01a g

(vi) MISCELLANEOUS

0,02a0,02a0,02a0,01a g
Avocados
Bananas2 (mz, me)0,2g 0,1
Dates
Figs
Kiwi10g
Kumquats
Litchis
Mangoes2 (mz)0,1
Olives (table consumption)25 (mz, pr)0,5
Olives (oil extraction)25 (mz, pr)0,5
Papaya7 (mz)
Passion fruit
Pineapples
Pomegranate
Others0,02a0,05a0,05a g0,02a g0,02a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl

(e) Wild berries and wild fruit

0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,05a0,02a g0,02a g0,1a

(vi) MISCELLANEOUS

0,05a0,02a
Avocados
Bananas0,1g 30,05g
Dates
Figs
Kiwi1
Kumquats
Litchis
Mangoes0,05g0,5g 1
Olives (table consumption)10,3g
Olives (oil extraction)0,3g
Papaya0,05g1g0,5g1
Passion fruit
Pineapples 0,05
Pomegranate
Others0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g 0,05a 0,02a g0,02a g0,1a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine

2. Vegetables, fresh or uncooked, frozen or dry

0,02a

(i) ROOT AND TUBER VEGETABLES

0,01a g0,02a g0,05a0,1a0,05a0,02a
Beetroot
Carrots0,11
Cassava
Celeriac1
Horseradish
Jerusalem artichokes
Parsnips0,02e
Parsley root
Radishes0,2
Salsify
Sweet potatoes
Swedes
Turnips
Yam
Others0,01a0,05a0,01a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim

2. Vegetables, fresh or uncooked, frozen or dry

(i) ROOT AND TUBER VEGETABLES

0,02a0,02a0,05a g0,02a0,01a g
Beetroot0,5 (mz)
Carrots10,2 (mz)
Cassava
Celeriac0,10,3 (ma, me, pr, t)0,1
Horseradish0,2 (mz)
Jerusalem artichokes
Parsnips0,2 (mz)
Parsley root0,2 (mz)
Radishes0,2g0,1
Salsify0,2 (mz)
Sweet potatoes
Swedes
Turnips
Yam
Others0,05a0,02a0,05a0,02a g0,02a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl

2. Vegetables, fresh or uncooked, frozen or dry

0,05a

(i) ROOT AND TUBER VEGETABLES

0,02a0,02a0,02a0,1a
Beetroot
Carrots0,10,1g1g0,05g
Cassava
Celeriac0,1g
Horseradish0,10,3g
Jerusalem artichokes
Parsnips0,10,3g
Parsley root 0,1g
Radishes0,1 0,2g
Salsify 0,1g
Sweet potatoes
Swedes
Turnips
Yam
Others0,05a0,02a g0,05a g0,02a g
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine

(ii) BULB VEGETABLES

0,01a g0,02a g0,01a0,1a0,05a0,02a
Garlic0,5
Onions0,20,20,5
Shallots0,5
Spring onions 10
Others0,05a0,05a0,01a

(iii) FRUITING VEGETABLES

0,05a

(a) Solanacea

0,01a0,52
Tomatoes0,1g1g 0,50,50,3
Peppers0,3g0,2
Aubergines0,1g 0,50,5
Okra2
Others0,01a g0,02a g0,05a0,1a0,02a

(b) Cucurbits — edible peel

0,3g0,02a g0,05a0,1a0,05a0,02a
Cucumbers0,05a1
Gherkins5
Courgettes 0,05
Others0,02e0,01a

(c) Cucurbits — inedible peel

0,01a g0,02a g0,03e0,1a0,05a1
Melons0,10,1
Squashes
Watermelons0,1
Others0,05a0,02a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim

(ii) BULB VEGETABLES

0,02a0,05a0,02a0,05a g0,02a0,02a g0,01a g
Garlic0,1 (mz)
Onions1 (ma, mz)
Shallots1 (ma, mz)
Spring onions21 (mz)0,05
Others0,05a0,02a

(iii) FRUITING VEGETABLES

0,02a

(a) Solanacea

1
Tomatoes0,053 (mz, me, pr)11g0,050,5g0,11g
Peppers0,35 (mz, pr)2g0,3g0,1
Aubergines 0,1 3 (mz, me) 11g0,02a0,5g0,5 1g
Okra0,5 (mz)0,1
Others0,02a0,05a0,02a0,05a g0,02a0,02a g0,02a0,01a g

(b) Cucurbits — edible peel

12 (mz, pr)0,21g0,02a0,2g0,10,01a g
Cucumbers0,1
Gherkins
Courgettes
Others0,02a

(c) Cucurbits — inedible peel

0,02a1 (mz, pr)0,05a g0,02a0,1g0,050,01a g
Melons0,30,3
Squashes
Watermelons0,3
Others0,05a0,02a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl

(ii) BULB VEGETABLES

0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,02a g0,1a
Garlic0,50,2g
Onions0,5 0,10,20,1g
Shallots0,50,2g
Spring onions0,2
Others0,05a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g

(iii) FRUITING VEGETABLES

(a) Solanacea

Tomatoes0,20,120,50,2g1g0,5g0,5g2
Peppers0,5110,5g2g0,3g1g
Aubergines0,50,50,2g1g0,5g2
Okra 11
Others0,05a0,02a0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,02a g0,02a g0,1a

(b) Cucurbits — edible peel

0,02a0,50,02a g1g0,2g0,3g0,1a
Cucumbers0,5 0,05
Gherkins
Courgettes
Others0,05a0,02a

(c) Cucurbits — inedible peel

0,02a0,02a0,20,02a g0,05a g0,3
Melons0,20,3g0,2g
Squashes0,2g
Watermelons0,20,20,2g
Others0,05a0,02a g0,02a g
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine

(d) Sweet corn

0,01a g0,02a g0,05a0,1a0,05a0,01a0,02a

(iv) BRASSICA VEGETABLES

0,02a g0,01a0,05a0,05a0,02a

(a) Flowering brassica

0,01a 0,1a0,05a3
Broccoli (including Calabrese)
Cauliflower
Others

(b) Head brassica

Brussels sprouts 0,050,53
Head cabbage13
Others 0,01a 0,1a0,05a0,01a

(c) Leafy brassica

0,01a 0,1a0,01a
Chinese cabbage0,5
Kale
Others0,05a

(d) Kohlrabi

0,01a 0,1a0,05a0,01a

(v) LEAF VEGETABLES AND FRESH HERBS

0,01a0,1a0,05a0,05a0,02a

(a) Lettuce and similar

0,02a g0,01a
Cress
Lamb's lettuce5
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim

(d) Sweet corn

0,02a0,05a0,05a0,02a0,05a g0,02a0,02a g0,050,01a g

(iv) BRASSICA VEGETABLES

0,05a0,02a0,05a g0,01a g

(a) Flowering brassica

0,05 1 (mz) 0,1 0,02a 0,3g 0,1
Broccoli (including Calabrese)
Cauliflower0,2
Others0,02a

(b) Head brassica

0,02a
Brussels sprouts0,32 (mz)0,050,05
Head cabbage 0,3 1 3 (mz) 0,1 3g 0,2
Others0,20,02a0,05a0,02a0,02a g0,02a

(c) Leafy brassica

0,3 0,02a 0,5 (mz) 0,02a 0,02a 0,2g1
Chinese cabbage
Kale0,2g
Others0,02a g

(d) Kohlrabi

0,02a 0,02a 1 (mz) 0,02a 0,02a 0,02a g 0,02a

(v) LEAF VEGETABLES AND FRESH HERBS

0,02a0,02a0,01a g

(a) Lettuce and similar

1 15 5 (mz, me, t)30g
Cress1
Lamb's lettuce1g1
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl

(d) Sweet corn

0,05a0,02a0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,02a g0,1g0,1a

(iv) BRASSICA VEGETABLES

0,02a0,05a g

(a) Flowering brassica

0,20,02a 0,02a 0,1g 0,1g 0,1a
Broccoli (including Calabrese)0,05g
Cauliflower0,05g
Others0,02a g

(b) Head brassica

0,1 0,2g
Brussels sprouts0,2g0,05g1
Head cabbage10,050,2g 0,2g
Others0,05a0,02a0,02a g0,02a g0,1a

(c) Leafy brassica

0,02a 0,20,02a g 0,02a g 1g 0,1a
Chinese cabbage
Kale0,2
Others0,05a

(d) Kohlrabi

0,05a 0,02a 0,02a 0,02a g 0,02a g 0,05g 0,1a

(v) LEAF VEGETABLES AND FRESH HERBS

0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,1a

(a) Lettuce and similar

2
Cress0,05a
Lamb's lettuce0,210g
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine
Lettuce50,5
Scarole (broad-leaf endive)5
Ruccola 5
Leaves and stems of brassica 5
Others0,01a g0,05a

(b) Spinach and similar

0,01a g0,05a0,01a
Spinach 0,3g
Beet leaves (chard)
Others0,02a g

(c) Water cress

0,01a g0,02a g0,05a0,01a

(d) Witloof

0,01a g0,02a g0,05a0,01a

(e) Herbs

0,3g 0,05a5
Chervil
Chives
Parsley5
Celery leaves
Others0,01a g
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim
Lettuce0,52g0,5
Scarole (broad-leaf endive)2g1
Ruccola1
Leaves and stems of brassica1g1
Others0,02a0,02a g1

(b) Spinach and similar

0,02a 0,02a 0,05a 0,05a g 0,02a g 0,5
Spinach2g
Beet leaves (chard)20
Others0,05a

(c) Water cress

0,02a0,05a0,02a0,3 (mz)0,05a g0,02a g0,02a

(d) Witloof

0,02a0,05a0,02a0,5 (mz)0,05a g0,02a g0,02a

(e) Herbs

0,02a150,02a5 (mz, me)30g2g1
Chervil
Chives
Parsley
Celery leaves
Others
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl
Lettuce210g
Scarole (broad-leaf endive)1 10g
Ruccola 23g
Leaves and stems of brassica 2
Others0,05a2g0,05a g2g

(b) Spinach and similar

0,05a 0,02a 0,5g 0,05a g 0,02a g
Spinach
Beet leaves (chard)
Others

(c) Water cress

0,05a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,02a g

(d) Witloof

0,30,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,02a g

(e) Herbs

2 22g3g3g
Chervil
Chives
Parsley
Celery leaves
Others
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine

(vi) LEGUME VEGETABLES (fresh)

0,01a g0,02a g0,01a0,05a0,05a0,05a0,02a
Beans (with pods)0,25
Beans (without pods)2
Peas (with pods)0,22
Peas (without pods)0,3
Others0,1a0,01a

(vii) STEM VEGETABLES (fresh)

0,01a g0,02a g0,01a0,05a0,1a0,05a0,02a
Asparagus
Cardoons
Celery10
Fennel
Globe artichokes1
Leek 0,510
Rhubarb
Others0,05a0,01a

(viii) FUNGI

0,01a g0,02a g0,01a0,05a0,05a0,02a

(a) Cultivated mushrooms

1102

(b) Wild mushrooms

0,1a0,05a0,01a

3. Pulses

0,02a0,01a g0,02a g0,01a0,05a0,1a0,05a0,05a0,01a0,02a
Beans
Lentils
Peas
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim

(vi) LEGUME VEGETABLES (fresh)

0,050,02a0,02a g0,01a g
Beans (with pods) 5 1 (mz) 2g 0,2
Beans (without pods)0,1 (mz)
Peas (with pods)511 (ma, mz) 0,10,2
Peas (without pods)0,1 (mz)0,2
Others 0,05a 0,02a 0,05a 0,05a g 0,02a 0,02a

(vii) STEM VEGETABLES (fresh)

0,02a0,02a0,05a g0,02a0,01a g
Asparagus0,5 (mz)
Cardoons
Celery22g0,3
Fennel0,3
Globe artichokes20,1g
Leek3 (ma, mz) 20,3
Rhubarb0,5 (mz)
Others0,05a0,05a0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,02a

(viii) FUNGI

0,02a0,02a0,05a0,05a g0,02a g0,01a g

(a) Cultivated mushrooms

50,02a

(b) Wild mushrooms

0,05a0,02a0,5

3. Pulses

0,02a0,05a0,02a0,02a0,05a g0,02a0,02a g0,02a0,01a g
Beans0,1 (mz)
Lentils
Peas0,1 (mz)
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl

(vi) LEGUME VEGETABLES (fresh)

0,05a0,02a g0,1a
Beans (with pods) 0,2 2 2g 0,5g 1g
Beans (without pods)
Peas (with pods)0,1
Peas (without pods)0,2g0,2g
Others0,02a 0,02a 1 0,05a g 0,02a g 0,02a g

(vii) STEM VEGETABLES (fresh)

0,02a0,02a0,02a0,1a
Asparagus
Cardoons
Celery0,3g
Fennel
Globe artichokes
Leek0,20,5g1g0,2g
Rhubarb
Others0,05a0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,02a g0,02a g

(viii) FUNGI

0,05a0,02a0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,02a g0,02a g0,1a

(a) Cultivated mushrooms

(b) Wild mushrooms

3. Pulses

0,05a0,02a0,02a0,3g0,5g0,05a0,02a g0,1g0,1a
Beans
Lentils
Peas 0,1
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyAcephateAcetamipridAcibenzolar-s-methylAldrin and Dieldrin (Aldrin and dieldrin combined expressed as dieldrin)dBenalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including benalaxyl-M (sum of isomers)Carbendazim and benomyl (sum of benomyl and carbendazim expressed as carbendazim)ChlormequatChlorpyrifosChlorothalonilClofentezine
Lupines
Others

4. Oilseeds

0,05a g0,02a f0,05a0,05a0,05a
Linseed 7
Peanuts0,05
Poppy seed
Sesame seed
Sunflower seed
Rape seed 7
Soya bean0,30,2
Mustard seed
Cotton seed 0,02g
Hemp seed
Pumpkin seed f
Others0,05a0,01a g0,1a0,1a0,01a

5. Potatoes

0,02a0,01a g0,02a g0,01a0,05a0,1a0,05a0,05a0,01a0,02a
Early potatoes
Ware potatoes

6. Tea (dried leaves and stalks, fermented or otherwise, Camellia sinensis)

0,05a0,1a g0,05a g0,02a0,1a0,1a0,1a0,1a0,1a0,05a

7. Hops (dried), including hop pellets and unconcentrated powder

0,05a0,1a g0,05a g0,02a0,1a0,1a0,1a0,1a500,05a
Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyCyfluthrin (cyfluthrin including other mixtures of constituent isomers (sum of isomers))dCyromazineDimethoate (sum of dimethoate and omethoate expressed as dimethoate)Dithiocarbamates, expressed as CS2, including maneb, mancozeb, metiram, propineb, thiram and ziramb,cFamoxadoneFenhexamidFenvalerate and Esfenvalerate (Sum of RR & SS isomers)dIndoxacarb (sum of S- and R-isomer)Lambda-CyhalothrindMepanypyrim and its metabolite (2-anilino-4-(2-hydroxy-propyl)-6-methylpyrimidine) expressed as mepanipyrim
Lupines
Others0,05a

4. Oilseeds

0,05a0,05a0,05a0,1a g0,05a0,05a0,02a g
Linseed
Peanuts
Poppy seed
Sesame seed
Sunflower seed
Rape seed0,050,5 (ma, mz)
Soya bean0,5g
Mustard seed
Cotton seed
Hemp seed
Pumpkin seed
Others0,1a0,05a g

5. Potatoes

0,02a10,02a0,3 (ma, mz, me, pr)0,02a0,05a g0,02a0,02a g0,02a0,01a g
Early potatoes
Ware potatoes

6. Tea (dried leaves and stalks, fermented or otherwise, Camellia sinensis)

0,1a0,05a0,05a0,1a0,05a0,1a g0,05a0,05a g10,02a g

7. Hops (dried), including hop pellets and unconcentrated powder

200,05a0,05a25 (pr)0,05a0,1a g0,05a0,05a g100,02a g
a

Indicates lower limit of analytical determination.

b

The MRLs expressed as CS2 can arise from different dithiocarbamates and therefore they do not reflect a single Good Agricultural Practice (GAP). It is therefore not appropriate to use these MRLs to check compliance with a GAP.

c

In brackets the origin of the residue (ma: maneb; mz: mancozeb; me: metiram; pr: propineb; t: thiram; z: ziram).

d

Fat soluble.

e

Based on background levels due to use of aldrin and dieldrin in the past.

f

Monitoring data show that levels up to 0,02 mg/kg of dieldrin can be found on pumpkin seed used for oil extraction.

g

Indicates that the maximum residue level has been established provisionally in accordance with Article 4(1)(f) of Directive 91/414/EEC.

h

A temporary MRL of 0,2 mg/kg shall apply until 31 July 2009.’

Groups and examples of individual products to which the MRLs applyMetalaxyl and metalaxyl-M (metalaxyl including other mixtures of constituent isomers including metalaxyl-M (sum of isomers))MethidationMethoxyfenozidedPymetrozinePyraclostrobinPyrimethanilSpiroxamineTrifloxystrobinThiaclopriddThiophanate-methyl
Lupines
Others0,02a

4. Oilseeds

0,05a g0,1a g0,05a0,05a g
Linseed0,1a
Peanuts
Poppy seed
Sesame seed
Sunflower seed 0,5
Rape seed 0,10,3g
Soya bean20,3
Mustard seed0,2g
Cotton seed120,05
Hemp seed 0,1
Pumpkin seed
Others0,02a0,05a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,1a

5. Potatoes

0,05a0,02a0,02a0,02a0,02a g0,05a g0,05a0,02a g0,02a g0,1a
Early potatoes
Ware potatoes

6. Tea (dried leaves and stalks, fermented or otherwise, Camellia sinensis)

0,1a 0,50,05a0,1a0,05a g0,1a g0,1a0,05a g0,05a g0,1a

7. Hops (dried), including hop pellets and unconcentrated powder

10 50,05a1510g0,1a g0,1a30g0,10,1a
(1)

OJ L 221, 7.8.1986, p. 37. Directive as last amended by Commission Directive 2007/73/EC (OJ L 329, 14.12.2007, p. 40).

(2)

OJ L 221, 7.8.1986, p. 43. Directive as last amended by Commission Directive 2007/57/EC (OJ L 243, 18.9.2007, p. 61).

(3)

OJ L 350, 14.12.1990, p. 71. Directive as last amended by Directive 2007/73/EC.

(4)

OJ L 230, 19.8.1991, p. 1. Directive as last amended by Commission Directive 2007/76/EC (OJ L 337, 21.12.2007, p. 100).

(5)

Guidelines for predicting dietary intake of pesticide residues (revised), prepared by the GEMS/Food Programme in collaboration with the Codex Committee on Pesticide Residues, published by the World Health Organisation 1997 (WHO/FSF/FOS/97.7).

(6)

Opinion regarding questions relating to amending the Annexes to Council Directives 86/362/EEC, 86/363/EEC and 90/642/EEC (Opinion expressed by the SCP on 14 July 1998); Opinion regarding variable pesticide residues in fruit and vegetables (Opinion expressed by the SCP on 14 July 1998) http://europa.eu.int/comm/food/fs/sc/scp/outcome_ppp_en.html