F1ANNEX IVRULES FOR CALCULATING LIFE CYCLE GREENHOUSE EMISSIONS FROM BIOFUELS
Annotations:
Amendments (Textual)
E.Estimated disaggregated default values for future biofuels that were not on the market or were only on the market in negligible quantities in January 2008
Total for cultivation, processing, transport and distribution
Biofuel production pathway | Typical greenhouse gas emissions(gCO2eq/MJ) | Default greenhouse gas emissions(gCO2eq/MJ) |
|---|---|---|
Wheat straw ethanol | 11 | 13 |
Waste wood ethanol | 17 | 22 |
Farmed wood ethanol | 20 | 25 |
Waste wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel | 4 | 4 |
Farmed wood Fischer-Tropsch diesel | 6 | 6 |
Waste wood DME | 5 | 5 |
Farmed wood DME | 7 | 7 |
Waste wood methanol | 5 | 5 |
Farmed wood methanol | 7 | 7 |
The part from renewable sources of MTBE | Equal to that of the methanol production pathway used | |
Substituted by Directive 2009/30/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 23 April 2009 amending Directive 98/70/EC as regards the specification of petrol, diesel and gas-oil and introducing a mechanism to monitor and reduce greenhouse gas emissions and amending Council Directive 1999/32/EC as regards the specification of fuel used by inland waterway vessels and repealing Directive 93/12/EEC (Text with EEA relevance).