F1ANNEX IVRULES FOR CALCULATING LIFE CYCLE GREENHOUSE EMISSIONS FROM BIOFUELS

Annotations:

D.Disaggregated default values for biofuels

Disaggregated default values for processing (including excess electricity): ep – eee as defined in Part C of this Annex

Biofuel production pathway

Typical greenhouse gas emissions(gCO2eq/MJ)

Default greenhouse gas emissions(gCO2eq/MJ)

Sugar beet ethanol

19

26

Wheat ethanol (process fuel not specified)

32

45

Wheat ethanol (lignite as process fuel in CHP plant)

32

45

Wheat ethanol (natural gas as process fuel in conventional boiler)

21

30

Wheat ethanol (natural gas as process fuel in CHP plant)

14

19

Wheat ethanol (straw as process fuel in CHP plant)

1

1

Corn (maize) ethanol, Community produced (natural gas as process fuel in CHP plant)

15

21

Sugar cane ethanol

1

1

The part from renewable sources of ETBE

Equal to that of the ethanol production pathway used

The part from renewable sources of TAEE

Equal to that of the ethanol production pathway used

Rape seed biodiesel

16

22

Sunflower biodiesel

16

22

Soybean biodiesel

18

26

Palm oil biodiesel (process not specified)

35

49

Palm oil biodiesel (process with methane capture at oil mill)

13

18

Waste vegetable or animal oil biodiesel

9

13

Hydrotreated vegetable oil from rape seed

10

13

Hydrotreated vegetable oil from sunflower

10

13

Hydrotreated vegetable oil from palm oil (process not specified)

30

42

Hydrotreated vegetable oil from palm oil (process with methane capture at oil mill)

7

9

Pure vegetable oil from rape seed

4

5

Biogas from municipal organic waste as compressed natural gas

14

20

Biogas from wet manure as compressed natural gas

8

11

Biogas from dry manure as compressed natural gas

8

11