Commission Implementing Decision
of 17 July 2012
amending Annexes I to IV to Decision 2006/168/EC as regards certain veterinary certification requirements for imports into the Union of bovine embryos
(notified under document C(2012) 4816)
(Text with EEA relevance)
(2012/414/EU)
THE EUROPEAN COMMISSION,
Having regard to the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union,
Whereas:
Decision 2006/168/EC also provides that Member States are to authorise imports of embryos that comply with the animal health requirements set out in the model veterinary certificates in Annexes II, III and IV to that Decision.
The animal health requirements relating to bluetongue in the model veterinary certificates in Annexes II, III and IV to Decision 2006/168/EC are based on the recommendations of Chapter 8.3 of the Terrestrial Animal Health Code of the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) which deals with bluetongue. That Chapter recommends a whole range of risk mitigating measures aiming at either protecting the mammalian host from exposure to the infectious vector or at inactivating the virus by antibodies.
In addition, the OIE has laid down a chapter on Surveillance for arthropod vectors of animal diseases in the Terrestrial Animal Health Code. Those recommendations do not include the monitoring of ruminants for antibodies to Simbu viruses, such as the Akabane and Aino viruses of the Bunyaviridae family, which in the past was considered an economical method for determining the distribution of bluetongue competent vectors until more information on the spread of those diseases became available.
Also, the OIE does not list Akabane and Aino diseases in the Terrestrial Animal Health Code. Consequently, the requirement for annual testing for those diseases to prove the absence of the vector should be deleted from Annex I to Decision 2006/168/EC and from the model veterinary certificates in Annexes II, III and IV thereto.
In addition, bilateral agreements have been concluded between the Union and certain third countries containing specific conditions for the imports of embryos into the Union. Therefore, in the interests of consistency where those bilateral agreements contain specific conditions and model veterinary certificates for imports, those conditions and models should apply instead of the conditions and models set out in Decision 2006/168/EC.
On the basis of Directive 89/556/EEC, New Zealand was also recognised as a third country with an animal health status equivalent to that of Member States for imports of in vivo derived embryos.
Annexes I to IV to Decision 2006/168/EC should therefore be amended accordingly.
To avoid any disruption of trade, the use of veterinary certificates issued in accordance with Decision 2006/168/EC in its version prior to the amendments introduced by this Decision should be authorised during a transitional period subject to certain conditions.
The measures provided for in this Decision are in accordance with the opinion of the Standing Committee on the Food Chain and Animal Health,
HAS ADOPTED THIS DECISION: