X1Article 1Establishment and objectives of the Programme
1.
A programme, (hereinafter referred to as ‘the Programme’), is hereby established to encourage the development, distribution and promotion of European audiovisual works within and outside the Community, to run from 1 January 2001 to F131 December 2006 , for the purpose of strengthening the European audiovisual industry.
2.
The objectives of the Programme shall be as follows:
(a)
an improvement in the competitiveness of the European audiovisual sector — including small and medium-sized enterprises — on the European and international markets, by supporting the development, distribution and promotion of European audiovisual works, taking account of the development of new technologies;
(b)
strengthening the sectors which help improve the transnational movement of European works;
(c)
respect for and promotion of linguistic and cultural diversity in Europe;
(d)
enhancing the European audiovisual heritage, in particular by digitisation and networking;
(e)
development of the audiovisual sector in countries or regions with a low audiovisual production capacity and/or a restricted linguistic or geographical area and strengthening networking and transnational cooperation between small and medium-sized enterprises;
(f)
the dissemination of new types of audiovisual content using new technologies.
Those objectives shall be realised in accordance with the detailed arrangements set out in the Annex.
Article 2Specific objectives of the Programme in the development field
In the development field, the specific objectives of the Programme shall be as follows:
- (a)
to promote, by providing financial support, the development of production projects (dramas for cinema or television, creative documentaries, animated films for television or cinema, works exploiting the audiovisual and cinematographic heritage) submitted by independent enterprises, in particular small and medium-sized, and aimed at the European and international markets;
- (b)
to promote, by providing financial support, the development of production projects that make use of new creation, production and dissemination technologies.
Article 3Specific objectives of the Programme in the fields of distribution and dissemination
In the fields of distribution and dissemination, the specific objectives of the Programme shall be as follows:
- (a)
to strengthen the European distribution sector in the field of cinema by encouraging distributors to invest in the production, acquisition, marketing and promotion of non-domestic European cinema films;
- (b)
to foster the wider transnational dissemination of non-domestic European films, on the European and international markets, through incentives to stimulate their distribution and their screening in cinemas, inter alia by encouraging coordinated marketing strategies;
- (c)
to strengthen the distribution sector for European works on media intended for private use, by encouraging distributors to invest in digital technology and in the promotion of non-domestic European works;
- (d)
to promote the movement, in the Community and outside it, of European television programmes produced by independent companies by encouraging cooperation between broadcasters, on one hand, and independent European distributors and producers, on the other hand;
- (e)
to encourage the creation of catalogues of European works in digital format intended for exploitation on new media;
- (f)
to support the linguistic diversity of European audiovisual and cinematographic works.
Article 4Specific objectives of the Programme in the field of promotion and market access
In the field of promotion and market access, the Programme shall aim to:
- (a)
facilitate and encourage the promotion and movement of European audiovisual and cinematographic works at trade shows, fairs and audiovisual festivals in Europe and around the globe, insofar as such events may play an important role in the promotion of European works and the networking of professionals;
- (b)
encourage the networking of European operators, by supporting joint activities on the European and international markets by national public or private promotion bodies.
Article 5Financial provisions
1.
Beneficiaries of Community support shall provide a substantial proportion of funding, which may include any other public funding. Community funding shall not exceed 50 % of the cost of operations. However, in the cases expressly provided for in the Annex, this proportion may reach as much as 60 % of the cost of operations.
2.
The financial reference amount for implementation of the Programme for the period referred to in Article 1(1) shall be EUR F1453,60 million. An indicative breakdown of that amount by sector is set out in section 1.5 of the Annex. The annual appropriations shall be authorised by the budgetary authority within the limits of the financial perspective.
3.
Without prejudice to the agreements and conventions to which the Community is a contracting party, enterprises benefiting from the Programme must be owned and continue to be owned, whether directly or by majority participation, by Member States and/or by nationals of Member States.
Article 6Financial support
Financial support under the Programme may be granted in the form of conditionally repayable advances, or subsidies, as defined in the Annex. The repayments under the Programme, together with the repayments from operations carried out under the MEDIA programme (1991-1995) and MEDIA II programme (1996-2000), shall be allocated to the requirements of the MEDIA Plus Programme.
Article 7Implementation of this Decision
1.
The measures necessary for the implementation of this Decision concerning the matters referred to below shall be adopted in accordance with the management procedure referred to in Article 8(2):
(a)
the general guidelines for all the measures described in the Annex;
(b)
the content of the calls for proposals, the definition of the criteria and the procedures for the selection of projects;
(c)
questions concerning the annual internal breakdown of the Programme resources, including the breakdown between measures in the development, promotion and distribution sectors;
(d)
the arrangements for monitoring and assessing actions;
(e)
any proposal for the allocation of Community funds in excess of EUR 200 000 in the case of development, EUR 300 000 in the case of distribution and EUR 200 000 per beneficiary and per year in the case of promotion. These thresholds may be reviewed by the Committee in the light of experience;
(f)
the choice of pilot projects provided for in Article 10.
2.
The measures necessary for the implementation of this Decision concerning all the other matters shall be adopted in accordance with the advisory procedure referred to in Article 8(3). This procedure shall also apply to the final choice of technical assistance offices.
3.
Technical assistance shall be governed by the provisions adopted pursuant to the Financial Regulation.
4.
The Commission shall give the European Parliament and the Council regular and timely notice of the implementation of this Decision, in particular the use of the available resources.
Article 8Committee procedure
1.
The Commission shall be assisted by a committee.
2.
Where reference is made to this paragraph, Articles 4 and 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply.
The period laid down in Article 4(3) of Decision 1999/468/EC shall be set at two months.
3.
Where reference is made to this paragraph, Articles 3 and 7 of Decision 1999/468/EC shall apply.
4.
The committee shall adopt its rules of procedure.
Article 9Consistency and complementarity
1.
When implementing the Programme, the Commission shall, in close cooperation with the Member States, ensure general consistency and complementarity with other Community policies, programmes and actions that impinge upon the audiovisual field.
2.
The Commission shall ensure that there is effective liaison between this Programme and programmes and actions in the audiovisual field being carried out under Community cooperation with non-member countries and the relevant international organisations.
Article 10Pilot projects
1.
Pilot projects shall be implemented throughout the duration of the Programme aimed at improving access to European audiovisual content and at taking advantage of opportunities arising from the development and introduction of new and innovative technologies, including digitisation and new methods of dissemination.
2.
In selecting the pilot projects to be implemented, the Commission shall be advised by technical consultation groups composed of experts designated by the Member States. The list of potential projects shall be submitted to the Committee regularly in accordance with the procedure laid down in Article 8(2).
Article 11Opening of the Programme to non-member countries
1.
The Programme shall be open to the participation of the associated countries of Central and Eastern Europe in accordance with the conditions laid down in the association agreements or their additional protocols relating to participation in Community programmes concluded or to be concluded with those countries.
F22.
The Programme shall be open to the participation of Turkey and those EFTA countries which are members of the EEA Agreement, on the basis of supplementary appropriations, in accordance with the procedures to be agreed with those countries.
3.
The Programme shall be open to the participation of the countries which are parties to the Council of Europe Convention on Transfrontier Television other than those referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2, on the basis of supplementary appropriations, in accordance with conditions to be established in the agreements between the interested parties.
4.
The opening-up of the Programme to the European third countries referred to in paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 shall be subject to prior examination as to the compatibility of their national legislation with the Community acquis, including the second subparagraph of Article 6(1) of Directive 89/552/EEC.
5.
The Programme shall also be open to cooperation with other third countries on the basis of supplementary appropriations and the specific arrangements, including cost sharing under agreed procedures, to be established in agreements between the interested parties. The European third countries referred to in paragraph 3 which do not wish to participate fully in the Programme may be eligible for cooperation with the Programme under the conditions set out in this paragraph.
Article 12Monitoring and evaluation
1.
The Commission shall guarantee that measures taken under this Decision are subject to prior appraisal, and to subsequent monitoring and evaluation. It shall ensure the accessibility of the programme and the transparency of its implementation.
2.
After the completion of the projects, the Commission shall evaluate the manner in which they have been carried out and the impact of their implementation, in order to assess whether the original objectives have been achieved.
3.
After two years' implementation, the Commission shall, after bringing the matter before the Committee provided for in Article 8, present to the European Parliament, the Council and the Economic and Social Committee an evaluation report on the impact and effectiveness of the Programme on the basis of the results obtained. This report shall be accompanied, if need be, by any proposals for adjustments.
4.
On completion of the Programme the Commission shall submit to the European Parliament, the Council and the Economic and Social Committee a detailed report on the implementation and results of the Programme.
Article 13Entry into force
This Decision shall take effect on 1 January 2001 .