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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/section/51</dc:identifier><dc:title>Natural Environment (Scotland) Act 2026</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-04-28</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-03-13</dct:valid>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="ScottishAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2026"/><ukm:Number Value="6"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2026-03-12"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105904502"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									<ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/6/section/51/notes" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/section/51/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/pdfs/aspen_20260006_en.pdf" Date="2026-04-09" Title="Explanatory Note" Size="1115092"/></ukm:Alternatives>       
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/6/body" NumberOfProvisions="107" RestrictExtent="S" RestrictStartDate="2026-03-13"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/part/4" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/6/part/4" NumberOfProvisions="24" id="part-4" RestrictExtent="S" RestrictStartDate="2026-03-13"><Number>Part 4</Number><Title>Miscellaneous and general</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/part/4/crossheading/ramsar-sites" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/6/part/4/crossheading/ramsar-sites" NumberOfProvisions="2" id="part-4-crossheading-ramsar-sites" RestrictExtent="S" Match="false" Status="Prospective"><Title>Ramsar sites</Title><P1group Match="false" Status="Prospective" RestrictExtent="S"><Title>Further provision about Ramsar sites</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/section/51" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/6/section/51" id="section-51">
<Pnumber><CommentaryRef Ref="key-1bdc34363c296670f0bb5da805ce18d3"/>51</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/section/51/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/6/section/51/1" id="section-51-1">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The Nature Conservation (Scotland) Act 2004 is modified as follows.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/section/51/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/6/section/51/2" id="section-51-2">
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>After section 38, insert—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<P1group>
<Title>Ramsar sites: power to make further provision</Title>
<P1>
<Pnumber>38A</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 id="p05068">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The Scottish Ministers must by regulations make provision for and in connection with the preservation and protection of designated wetlands.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Without limit to the generality of <InternalLink Ref="p05068">subsection (1)</InternalLink>, regulations under this section may—</Text>
<P3>
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>make provision about—</Text>
<P4>
<Pnumber>i</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>the identification and listing of wetlands,</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4>
<Pnumber>ii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>the conservation of designated wetlands, including by setting conservation objectives, and</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4>
<Pnumber>iii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>monitoring designated wetlands,</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>modify the Conservation (Natural Habitats, &amp;c.) Regulations 1994 (<Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/uksi/1994/2716" id="c00006" Year="1994" Number="2716" Class="UnitedKingdomStatutoryInstrument">S.I. 1994/2716</Citation>) (“<Term>the habitats regulations</Term>”),</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>c</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>apply particular provisions of the habitats regulations to designated wetlands,</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>d</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>modify or apply any other enactment (including this Act),</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>e</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>create or apply offences and penalties,</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>f</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>confer a power of entry to land (other than a dwelling-house).</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The maximum penalty that may be provided for in regulations under this section creating an offence is—</Text>
<P3>
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>on summary conviction, a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale,</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>on indictment, a fine.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>4</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Before making regulations under this section, the Scottish Ministers must—</Text>
<P3>
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>consult—</Text>
<P4>
<Pnumber>i</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>SNH,</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4>
<Pnumber>ii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>Environmental Standards Scotland, and</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4>
<Pnumber>iii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>any other persons that the Scottish Ministers consider likely to be affected by or interested in the regulations, and</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>be satisfied that making the regulations will maintain or improve the level of environmental protection existing in law at the time the statement is made.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>5</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The Scottish Ministers must, at the same time as laying any regulations under <InternalLink Ref="p05068">subsection (1)</InternalLink>, lay before the Scottish Parliament a statement explaining why they are satisfied that the regulations will maintain or improve the level of environmental protection existing in law at the time the statement is made.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>6</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Regulations under this section must be made within the period of 5 years beginning with the day on which the Bill for the Natural Environment (Scotland) Act 2026 receives Royal Assent.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>7</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>In this section, “<Term>designated wetlands</Term>” means wetlands designated as described in section 38(1).</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>8</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Regulations under subsection <InternalLink Ref="p05068">(1)</InternalLink> are subject to the affirmative procedure.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
</P1>
</P1group>
</BlockAmendment>
<AppendText>.</AppendText>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/6/section/51/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/6/section/51/3" id="section-51-3">
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>In section 53 (orders and regulations: general), in subsection (4), after “<Term id="term-2g">2G,</Term>” (inserted by section 1(4) of this Act), insert <InlineAmendment>“38A,”</InlineAmendment>.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
</P1></P1group></Pblock></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary Type="I" id="key-1bdc34363c296670f0bb5da805ce18d3"><Para><Text>S. 51  not in force at Royal Assent, see <CitationSubRef id="n851922c0577b677e" SectionRef="section-59-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/6/section/59/2" Operative="true">s. 59(2)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>