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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12</dc:identifier><dc:title>Crofting and Scottish Land Court Act 2026</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-06-12</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-05-19</dct:valid>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="ScottishAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2026"/><ukm:Number Value="17"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2026-05-18"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105904618"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									<ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/notes" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/pdfs/aspen_20260017_en.pdf" Date="2026-07-15" Title="Explanatory Notes" Size="1302321"/></ukm:Alternatives>       
								</ukm:Notes> 
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/body" NumberOfProvisions="96" RestrictExtent="S" RestrictStartDate="2026-05-19"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/part/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/part/1" NumberOfProvisions="84" id="part-1" RestrictExtent="S" Match="false" Status="Prospective"><Number>Part 1</Number><Title>Crofting reform</Title><Chapter DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/part/1/chapter/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/part/1/chapter/1" NumberOfProvisions="51" Match="false" Status="Prospective" id="part-1-chapter-1" RestrictExtent="S"><Number>Chapter 1</Number><Title>Crofts and crofters</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/part/1/chapter/1/crossheading/owneroccupier-crofters" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/part/1/chapter/1/crossheading/owneroccupier-crofters" NumberOfProvisions="6" Match="false" Status="Prospective" id="part-1-chapter-1-crossheading-owneroccupier-crofters" RestrictExtent="S"><Title>Owner-occupier crofters</Title><P1group Match="false" Status="Prospective" RestrictExtent="S"><Title>Meaning of “owner-occupier crofter” etc.</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12" id="section-12">
<Pnumber><CommentaryRef Ref="key-52c655d65e478dfda51477ea60322518"/>12</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/1" id="section-12-1">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The 1993 Act is modified as follows.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2" id="section-12-2">
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>In section 19B (meaning of “<Term id="term-owner-occupier-crofter">owner-occupier crofter</Term>”)—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/a" id="section-12-2-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>in subsection (1)—</Text>
<P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/a/i" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/a/i" id="section-12-2-a-i">
<Pnumber>i</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>the words <InlineAmendment>“all the conditions in subsections (2) to (4) are satisfied,”</InlineAmendment> become paragraph (a), </Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/a/ii" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/a/ii" id="section-12-2-a-ii">
<Pnumber>ii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>after that paragraph insert—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<P3>
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>the Commission determined the person to be an owner-occupier crofter at the time the land was constituted as a croft under section 3A (see section 3AZA), or</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>c</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>the Commission determines the person to be an owner-occupier crofter under section 19BA(1).</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</BlockAmendment>
<AppendText>,</AppendText>
</P4para>
</P4>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/b" id="section-12-2-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>for subsection (2), substitute—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<P2>
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The first condition is that—</Text>
<P3>
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>the person is the owner of a croft, and</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>if the person became the owner of the croft after the relevant date, the person is an individual.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
</BlockAmendment>
<AppendText>,</AppendText>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/c" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/c" id="section-12-2-c">
<Pnumber>c</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>in subsection (3)—</Text>
<P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/c/i" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/c/i" id="section-12-2-c-i">
<Pnumber>i</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>the “or” immediately following paragraph (b) is repealed,</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/part/1/chapter/1/crossheading/owneroccupier-crofters/section/12/2/c/iin1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/part/1/chapter/1/crossheading/owneroccupier-crofters/section/12/2/c/iin1" id="part-1-chapter-1-crossheading-owneroccupier-crofters_section-12-2-c-iin1" shortId="section-12-2-c-ii">
<Pnumber>ii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>after paragraph (b), insert—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<P3>
<Pnumber>ba</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>is a successor in title to a person who was determined by the Commission to be the owner-occupier crofter of the croft at the time the land was constituted as a croft under section 3A,</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</BlockAmendment>
<AppendText>,</AppendText>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/part/1/chapter/1/crossheading/owneroccupier-crofters/section/12/2/c/iin2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/part/1/chapter/1/crossheading/owneroccupier-crofters/section/12/2/c/iin2" id="part-1-chapter-1-crossheading-owneroccupier-crofters_section-12-2-c-iin2" shortId="section-12-2-c-ii">
<Pnumber>ii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>after paragraph (c), insert—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<P3>
<Pnumber>d</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>purchased the croft from a non-natural person that became the owner of the croft after the relevant date having acquired the croft from the owner-occupier crofter of the croft or having purchased the croft from the constituting landlord (or is a successor in title to such a person who purchased the croft from the non-natural person), or</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>e</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>is a successor in title to a person who was determined by the Commission to be the owner-occupier crofter of the croft under section 19BA.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</BlockAmendment>
<AppendText>,</AppendText>
</P4para>
</P4>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/d" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/d" id="section-12-2-d">
<Pnumber>d</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>in subsection (4)—</Text>
<P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/d/i" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/d/i" id="section-12-2-d-i">
<Pnumber>i</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>the “or” immediately following paragraph (a) is repealed,</Text>
</P4para>
</P4>
<P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/d/ii" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/d/ii" id="section-12-2-d-ii">
<Pnumber>ii</Pnumber>
<P4para>
<Text>after paragraph (b) insert—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<P3>
<Pnumber>c</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>at any time since it was purchased by the non-natural person as mentioned in subsection (3)(d), or</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3>
<Pnumber>d</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>at any time since the Commission made their determination as mentioned in subsection (3)(e).</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</BlockAmendment>
<AppendText>,</AppendText>
</P4para>
</P4>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/e" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/e" id="section-12-2-e">
<Pnumber>e</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>after subsection (5) insert—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<P2>
<Pnumber>5A</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>For the purposes of subsections (2) and (3)—</Text>
<UnorderedList Class="Definition" Decoration="none">
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“<Term>owner</Term>” includes a person whose title to a croft has not been completed by being registered in the Land Register of Scotland or, as the case may be, recorded in the General Register of Sasines,</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
<ListItem>
<Para>
<Text>“<Term>relevant date</Term>” is the date on which section 12(2) of the Crofting and Scottish Land Court Act 2026 comes into force.</Text>
</Para>
</ListItem>
</UnorderedList>
</P2para>
</P2>
</BlockAmendment>
<AppendText>,</AppendText>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/f" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/2/f" id="section-12-2-f">
<Pnumber>f</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>after subsection (6) insert—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<P2 id="p01854">
<Pnumber>7</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The Scottish Ministers may by regulations make further provision about circumstances in which the first condition is satisfied including, in particular, provision about what land or rights may be considered a croft (or a part of a croft) for the purpose of that condition.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>8</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Before making regulations under subsection (7), the Scottish Ministers must consult the Commission.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>9</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Regulations under subsection (7) may include such consequential, transitional, transitory or saving provision as the Scottish Ministers consider necessary or expedient.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</BlockAmendment>
<AppendText>.</AppendText>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/17/section/12/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/12/3" id="section-12-3">
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>After section 19B insert—</Text>
<BlockAmendment Context="main" Format="double" TargetClass="primary" TargetSubClass="unknown">
<P1group>
<Title>Determination that a person is the owner-occupier crofter in certain circumstances</Title>
<P1 id="p01874">
<Pnumber>19BA</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 id="p01876">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The Commission may, on an application from an individual who is the owner of a registered croft that is vacant, determine that the applicant is the owner-occupier crofter of the croft.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Section 58A applies to the Commission making a determination under <InternalLink Ref="p01876">subsection (1)</InternalLink> as it applies to the Commission making a decision in respect of an application for approval or consent.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>Where an owner has submitted an application under <InternalLink Ref="p01876">subsection (1)</InternalLink>, the duties in section 23(5) and (5A) do not apply until the Commission has determined the application.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>4</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>The notification requirement arising by virtue of section 23(12A) does not apply where an owner of a vacant croft is determined to be an owner-occupier crofter under <InternalLink Ref="p01876">subsection (1)</InternalLink>.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2>
<Pnumber>5</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>For the purposes of <InternalLink Ref="p01876">subsection (1)</InternalLink>, “<Term>owner</Term>” is to be construed in accordance with section 19B(2) (including any regulations made in that regard under section 19B<InternalLink Ref="p01854">(7)</InternalLink>).</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
</P1>
</P1group>
</BlockAmendment>
<AppendText>.</AppendText>
</P2para>
</P2>
</P1para>
</P1></P1group></Pblock></Chapter></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary Type="I" id="key-52c655d65e478dfda51477ea60322518"><Para><Text>S. 12  not in force at Royal Assent, see <CitationSubRef id="n8e2dadc0f2542a6c" SectionRef="section-66-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/17/section/66/2" Operative="true">s. 66(2)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>