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					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1</dc:identifier><dc:title>Digital Assets (Scotland) Act 2026</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-07-01</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-07-01</dct:valid>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="ScottishAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2026"/><ukm:Number Value="12"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2026-04-16"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105904564"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									 
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/body" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/body" NumberOfProvisions="10" RestrictExtent="S" RestrictStartDate="2026-07-01"><P1group RestrictExtent="S" RestrictStartDate="2026-07-01"><Title>Meaning of digital asset</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1" id="section-1">
<Pnumber><CommentaryRef Ref="key-d8b02f936c6478354bcfe2d7080038f3"/><CommentaryRef Ref="key-0e47f5ed164daa4203da31e974325114"/>1</Pnumber>
<P1para>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1/1" id="section-1-1">
<Pnumber>1</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>For the purposes of this Act, a digital asset is a thing that—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1/1/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1/1/a" id="section-1-1-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>arises from an electronic system that makes it rivalrous, and</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1/1/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1/1/b" id="section-1-1-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>exists independently from the legal system.</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
</P2para>
</P2>
<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1/2" id="section-1-2">
<Pnumber>2</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>An electronic system makes a thing rivalrous if—</Text>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1/2/a" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1/2/a" id="section-1-2-a">
<Pnumber>a</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>the system maintains an immutable record of transactions in relation to the thing, and</Text>
</P3para>
</P3>
<P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1/2/b" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1/2/b" id="section-1-2-b">
<Pnumber>b</Pnumber>
<P3para>
<Text>that record is used to ensure that when, within the system, a person transacts in relation to the thing in a certain way (for example by transferring or spending it), the person loses the ability to transact in relation to the thing in that way again.</Text>
</P3para>
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<P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1/3" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1/3" id="section-1-3">
<Pnumber>3</Pnumber>
<P2para>
<Text>An electronic trade document within the meaning of section 2 of the Electronic Trade Documents Act 2023 is not a digital asset for the purposes of this Act.</Text>
</P2para>
</P2>
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</P1></P1group></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary Type="I" id="key-d8b02f936c6478354bcfe2d7080038f3"><Para><Text>S. 1  not in force at Royal Assent, see <CitationSubRef id="n8ea705be9528e316" SectionRef="section-9-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/9/2" Operative="true">s. 9(2)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-0e47f5ed164daa4203da31e974325114" Type="I"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef SectionRef="section-1" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1" id="c8oemyhy6-00007">S. 1</CitationSubRef> in force at 1.7.2026 by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2026/197" Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2026" Number="197" Title="The Digital Assets (Scotland) Act 2026 (Commencement) Regulations 2026" id="c8oemyhy6-00008">S.S.I. 2026/197</Citation>, <CitationSubRef SectionRef="regulation-2-a" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2026/197/regulation/2/a" CitationRef="c8oemyhy6-00008" Operative="true" id="c8oemyhy6-00009">reg. 2(a)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>