<akomaNtoso xmlns:uk="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/UK-AKN" xmlns:ukl="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0 http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/akn-core/v1.0/cos01/part2-specs/schemas/akomantoso30.xsd"><act name="asp"><meta><identification source="#"><FRBRWork><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12"/><FRBRdate date="2026-04-16" name="enacted"/><FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/legislature/ScottishParliament"/><FRBRcountry value="GB-SCT"/><FRBRnumber value="12"/><FRBRname value="2026 asp 12"/><FRBRprescriptive value="true"/></FRBRWork><FRBRExpression><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/2026-07-01"/><FRBRuri 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class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/9/2">s. 9(2)</ref></p></note><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="I" class="commentary I" eId="key-0e47f5ed164daa4203da31e974325114" marker="I2"><p><ref eId="c8oemyhy6-00007" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2026/12/section/1">S. 1</ref> in force at 1.7.2026 by <ref eId="c8oemyhy6-00008" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2026/197">S.S.I. 2026/197</ref>, <ref eId="c8oemyhy6-00009" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2026/197/regulation/2/a">reg. 2(a)</ref></p></note></notes><proprietary xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" source="#"><dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/section/1</dc:identifier><dc:title>Digital Assets (Scotland) Act 2026</dc:title><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-07-01</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-07-01</dct:valid><ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="ScottishAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2026"/><ukm:Number Value="12"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2026-04-16"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105904564"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2026/12/pdfs/asp_20260012_en.pdf" Date="2026-05-12" Size="1102648"/></ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Statistics><ukm:TotalParagraphs Value="10"/><ukm:BodyParagraphs Value="10"/><ukm:ScheduleParagraphs Value="0"/><ukm:AttachmentParagraphs Value="0"/><ukm:TotalImages Value="0"/></ukm:Statistics></proprietary></meta><body eId="body"><section eId="section-1" uk:target="true"><num>1</num><heading>Meaning of digital asset</heading><subsection eId="section-1-1"><num>(1)</num><intro><p>For the purposes of this Act, a digital asset is a thing that—</p></intro><level class="para1" eId="section-1-1-a"><num>(a)</num><content><p>arises from an electronic system that makes it rivalrous, and</p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-1-1-b"><num>(b)</num><content><p>exists independently from the legal system.</p></content></level></subsection><subsection eId="section-1-2"><num>(2)</num><intro><p>An electronic system makes a thing rivalrous if—</p></intro><level class="para1" eId="section-1-2-a"><num>(a)</num><content><p>the system maintains an immutable record of transactions in relation to the thing, and</p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-1-2-b"><num>(b)</num><content><p>that record is used to ensure that when, within the system, a person transacts in relation to the thing in a certain way (for example by transferring or spending it), the person loses the ability to transact in relation to the thing in that way again.</p></content></level></subsection><subsection eId="section-1-3"><num>(3)</num><content><p>An electronic trade document within the meaning of section 2 of the Electronic Trade Documents Act 2023 is not a digital asset for the purposes of this Act.</p></content></subsection></section></body></act></akomaNtoso>