<EN xmlns="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en" xml:base="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation http://www.legislation.gov.uk/schema/en.xsd" SchemaVersion="1.0" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes"><ukm:Metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata">
				<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/section/79/notes</dc:identifier><dc:subject>Nature reserves</dc:subject><dc:subject>Nature conservation</dc:subject><dc:subject>Legislation</dc:subject><dc:subject>Coastal erosion and protection</dc:subject><dc:subject>Climate and weather</dc:subject><dc:title>Explanatory Notes to Marine (Scotland) Act 2010</dc:title><dc:creator>Scottish Government</dc:creator><dc:publisher>King's Printer for Scotland</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2013-10-16</dc:modified>
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<ukm:DocumentMainType Value="ScottishAct"/>
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</ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2010"/><ukm:Number Value="5"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780105911357"/></ukm:ENmetadata>
				<ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2010-06-18" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/pdfs/aspen_20100005_en.pdf" Title="Explanatory Note"/></ukm:Alternatives>
			</ukm:Metadata><ExplanatoryNotes><ENprelims>
<Title><Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5" id="c00001" Class="ScottishAct" Year="2010" Number="0005">Marine (Scotland) Act 2010</Citation></Title>
<Number>5</Number>
<DateOfEnactment>
<DateText>10 March 2010</DateText>
</DateOfEnactment>
</ENprelims><Body><Division id="d00002" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes/division/2" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes/division/2"><Title>The Act</Title><CommentaryPart id="n00093" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes/division/2/5" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes/division/2/5"><Title><CitationSubRef id="c00304" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/part/5" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="part-5">Part 5</CitationSubRef> – Marine Protection and Enhancement:  the Scottish Marine Protection Area</Title><CommentaryDivision id="n00115" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes/division/2/5/8" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes/division/2/5/8"><Title>Duties relating to network</Title><CommentaryP1 id="n00116" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes/division/2/5/8/1" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes/division/2/5/8/1">
<Title><CitationSubRef id="c00362" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/section/79" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="section-79">Section 79</CitationSubRef> – Creation of network of conservation sites</Title>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-122" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/122" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/122"><Pnumber>122</Pnumber><Para>
<Text><CitationSubRef id="c00364" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/section/79" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="section-79">Section 79</CitationSubRef> states that Scottish Ministers have an obligation to designate Nature Conservation MPAs under section 67 in order to contribute to the objective specified in section 79(2). The objective is that any areas designated as MPAs, taken together with other marine conservation zones and relevant conservation sites in the <Acronym Expansion="United Kingdom">UK</Acronym> marine area, form a network which satisfies certain conditions which are specified in subsection (3).</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-123" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/123" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/123"><Pnumber>123</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>Those conditions are that the network contributes to the conservation or improvement of the marine environment in the UK marine area, that the features which are protected by the sites comprised in the network represent the range of features present in the UK marine area, and that the designation of sites comprised in the network reflects the fact that the conservation of features may require the designation of more than one site.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-124" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/124" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/124"><Pnumber>124</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>“Relevant conservation sites” are any European marine site, any European offshore marine site, the whole or part of any site of special scientific interest and the whole or part of any Ramsar site.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-125" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/125" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/125"><Pnumber>125</Pnumber><Para>
<Text>When complying with this duty to designate sites to contribute to a network,  Scottish Ministers must have regard to any obligations under <Acronym Expansion="European Union">EU</Acronym> and international law that relate to the conservation or improvement of the marine environment.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
<NumberedPara id="paragraph-126" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/126" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/notes/paragraph/126"><Pnumber>126</Pnumber><Para>
<Text><CitationSubRef id="c00366" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2010/5/section/79" CitationRef="c00001" SectionRef="section-79">Section 79</CitationSubRef> also requires the Scottish Ministers to prepare a statement outlining the principles relating to the achievement of a network, which the Scottish Ministers intend to follow. The document must be laid before Parliament within the period ending 2 months after the section comes into force.  The statement may also set out other relevant matters that the Scottish Ministers plan on taking into account when designating Nature Conservation MPAs, which are not part of the conditions of improving and conserving the marine environment. This statement must be kept under review and if necessary amended and laid before the Parliament.</Text>
</Para></NumberedPara>
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