97General interpretationS
(1)In this Act—
“the 1995 Act” means the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1995 (c. 46),
“the 1997 Act” means the Police Act 1997 (c. 50),
“the 2001 Act” means the Regulation of Care (Scotland) Act 2001 (asp 8),
[F1“ the 2010 Act ” means the Public Services Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 (asp 8),]
“care service” has the same meaning as in [F2 Part 5 of the 2010 Act ],
“charity” means a body entered in the Scottish Charity Register,
“charity trustees” has the meaning given in section 106 of the Charities and Trustee Investment (Scotland) Act 2005 (asp 10),
“chief constable” means the chief constable of [F3 the Police Service of Scotland ],
“child” means an individual under the age of 18,
“conduct” includes neglect and other failures to act,
[F4“conviction” means a conviction within the meaning of the Rehabilitation of Offenders Act 1974; and references to “convicted” (other than in section 14) are to be construed accordingly,]
“council” means a council constituted under section 2 of the Local Government etc. (Scotland) Act 1994 (c. 39),
“disciplinary proceedings” means proceedings in which the regulatory body for a profession is to decide whether disciplinary action should be taken against an individual carrying on that profession,
[F5“Disclosure and Barring Service” and “DBS” mean the body established by section 87(1) of the Protection of Freedoms Act 2012,]
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F6...
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“employment” means paid employment, whether under a contract of service or apprenticeship or under a contract for services (and “employee” and related words are to be construed accordingly),
“employment agency” means the business (whether or not carried on with a view to profit and whether or not carried on in conjunction with any other business) of providing services (whether by the provision of information or otherwise) for the purpose of finding individuals employment with employers or of supplying employers with individuals for employment by them,
“employment business” means the business (whether or not carried on with a view to profit and whether or not carried on in conjunction with any other business) of supplying individuals in the employment of the person carrying on the business to act for, and under the control of, other persons in any capacity,
“Health Board” means a board constituted by order under section 2(1)(a) of the National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 29),
“Her Majesty's Inspectors of Schools” means the inspectors of schools appointed by Her Majesty under the Education (Scotland) Act 1980 (c. 44),
F7...
“legal proceedings” means civil or criminal proceedings in or before any court or tribunal,
“Ministers” means the Scottish Ministers,
“organisation” means—
(a)a body corporate or unincorporated,
(b)an individual who, in the course of a business, employs or otherwise gives work to other persons,
(c)the governing body, trustees, or other person or body of persons responsible for the management of any of the following—
(i)a school,
(ii)a body listed in schedule 2 to the Further and Higher Education (Scotland) Act 2005 (asp 6),
(iia)[F8a college of further education which is assigned to a regional strategic body by order made under section 7C(1) of that Act,]
(iii)a hostel used mainly by pupils attending a school or body mentioned in paragraph (i) or (ii) respectively,
“personnel supplier” means an organisation which carries on an employment agency or employment business,
F9...
[F10“police force” has the same meaning as in section 69 of the Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020,]
“prescribed” F11... means prescribed in regulations made by Ministers (and “prescribe” is to be construed accordingly),
“registrar of dentists and dental care professionals” means the registrar appointed under section 14 of the Dentists Act 1984 (c. 24),
“Registrar of health professionals” means the Registrar appointed under Article 4 of the Heath Professions Order 2001 (S.I. 2002/254),
“Registrar of nurses and midwives” means the Registrar appointed under Article 4 of the Nursing and Midwifery Order 2001 (S.I. 2002/253),
[F12 “registrar of pharmacists” means the registrar appointed under article 18 of the Pharmacy Order 2010, ]
“school” has the same meaning as in the Education (Scotland) Act 1980 (c. 44),
F13...
“Special Health Board” means a board constituted by order under section 2(1)(b) of the National Health Service (Scotland) Act 1978 (c. 29).
(2)For the purposes of this Act, Ministers must assume that an individual is [F14carrying out a regulated role for an organisation if they—
(a)have made available, in respect of the individual—
(i)a confirmation of scheme membership under section 54,
(ii)a Level 2 disclosure (within the meaning of section 8(1) of the Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020) where section 17 of that Act applies,
in relation to that regulated role,
(b)know that the confirmation of scheme membership or (as the case may be) the Level 2 disclosure was sought for the purpose of enabling or assisting the organisation to consider the scheme member's suitability to carry out that type of regulated role for the organisation (or to be offered such a role by the organisation), and
(c)have not been satisfied that the individual has not been engaged to carry out, or has stopped carrying out, that type of regulated role for the organisation.]
(3)References in this Act to Ministers considering whether to list an individual are to be read as references to Ministers considering whether to list an individual in the children's list, in the adults' list or, as the case may be, in both lists in pursuance of section 10, 11, 12 or 13.
(4)References in this Act to Ministers' vetting, barring and disclosure functions are references to their functions under Parts 1 and 2 of this Act and [F15Part 1 of the Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020] (other than functions relating to the making of regulations and orders).
(5)References in this Act to relevant police forces, and to the chief officers of those forces, are to be read in the same way as they are read [F16for the purposes of section 49 of the Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020].
(6)The words and other expressions listed in schedule 5 are defined or otherwise explained for the purposes of this Act by the provisions indicated in that schedule.
Textual Amendments
F1Words in s. 97(1) inserted (1.10.2010 for specified purposes, 1.4.2011 in so far as not already in force) by Public Services Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 (asp 8), s. 134(7), Sch. 14 para. 34(a); S.S.I. 2010/321, art. 3, Sch.; S.S.I. 2011/122, art. 2, Sch.
F2Words in s. 97(1) substituted (1.10.2010 for specified purposes, 1.4.2011 in so far as not already in force) by Public Services Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 (asp 8), s. 134(7), Sch. 14 para. 34(b); S.S.I. 2010/321, art. 3, Sch.; S.S.I. 2011/122, art. 2, Sch.
F3Words in s. 97(1) substituted (1.4.2013) by Police and Fire Reform (Scotland) Act 2012 (asp 8), s. 129(2), Sch. 7 para. 36(6)(a); S.S.I. 2013/51, art. 2 (with transitional provisions and savings in S.S.I. 2013/121)
F4Words in s. 97(1) inserted (10.12.2021) by Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020 (asp 13), ss. 90(2), 97 (with s. 96); S.S.I. 2021/380, reg. 2, sch.
F5Words in s. 97(1) inserted (10.12.2021) by Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020 (asp 13), s. 97, sch. 5 para. 12(10)(a) (with s. 96); S.S.I. 2021/380, reg. 2, sch.
F6Words in s. 97(1) repealed (30.9.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2025 in so far as not already in force) by Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020 (asp 13), s. 97, sch. 5 para. 5(13)(a)(ii) (with s. 96); S.S.I. 2024/242, reg. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2025/27, reg. 3(1)(2), sch.
F7Words in s. 97(1) repealed (10.12.2021) by Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020 (asp 13), s. 97, sch. 5 para. 12(10)(b) (with s. 96); S.S.I. 2021/380, reg. 2, sch.
F8Words in s. 97(1) inserted (31.3.2015) by The Post-16 Education (Scotland) Act 2013 (Modification of Legislation) Order 2015 (S.S.I. 2015/153), art. 1, Sch. para. 4
F9Words in s. 97(1) repealed (1.4.2013) by Police and Fire Reform (Scotland) Act 2012 (asp 8), s. 129(2), Sch. 7 para. 36(6)(b); S.S.I. 2013/51, art. 2 (with transitional provisions and savings in S.S.I. 2013/121)
F10Words in s. 97(1) substituted (10.12.2021) by Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020 (asp 13), s. 97, sch. 5 para. 12(10)(c) (with s. 96); S.S.I. 2021/380, reg. 2, sch.
F11Words in s. 97(1) repealed (30.9.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2025 in so far as not already in force) by Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020 (asp 13), s. 97, sch. 5 para. 5(13)(a)(i) (with s. 96); S.S.I. 2024/242, reg. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2025/27, reg. 3(1)(2), sch.
F12Words in s. 97(1) substituted (27.9.2010) by The Pharmacy Order 2010 (S.I. 2010/231), art. 1(5), Sch. 4 para. 16(c); S.I. 2010/1621, art. 2(1), Sch.
F13Words in s. 97(1) repealed (1.4.2011) by The Public Services Reform (Scotland) Act 2010 (Consequential Modifications) Order 2011 (S.S.I. 2011/211), art. 1, Sch. 1 para. 19(b)
F14Words in s. 97(2) substituted (30.9.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2025 in so far as not already in force) by Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020 (asp 13), s. 97, sch. 5 para. 5(13)(b) (with s. 96); S.S.I. 2024/242, reg. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2025/27, reg. 3(1)(2), sch.
F15Words in s. 97(4) substituted (30.9.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2025 in so far as not already in force) by Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020 (asp 13), s. 97, sch. 5 para. 5(13)(c) (with s. 96); S.S.I. 2024/242, reg. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2025/27, reg. 3(1)(2), sch.
F16Words in s. 97(5) substituted (30.9.2024 for specified purposes, 1.4.2025 in so far as not already in force) by Disclosure (Scotland) Act 2020 (asp 13), s. 97, sch. 5 para. 5(13)(d) (with s. 96); S.S.I. 2024/242, reg. 2, sch.; S.S.I. 2025/27, reg. 3(1)(2), sch.
Commencement Information
I1S. 97(1) in force at 1.9.2007 by S.S.I. 2007/385, art. 2, Sch.
I2S. 97(2)-(6) in force at 28.2.2011 by S.S.I. 2011/157, art. 2(a)