<Legislation xmlns="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13" NumberOfProvisions="467" RestrictEndDate="2018-04-01" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation http://www.legislation.gov.uk/schema/legislation.xsd" SchemaVersion="1.0" RestrictStartDate="2017-10-01" RestrictExtent="S"><ukm:Metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata">
					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/2017-10-01</dc:identifier><dc:title>Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003</dc:title><dc:description>An Act of the Scottish Parliament to restate and amend the law relating to mentally disordered persons; and for connected purposes.</dc:description><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-02-04</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2017-10-01</dct:valid>
					
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					<atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/notes" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/notes" title="Explanatory Notes"/><atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/notes/toc" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/notes/contents" title="Explanatory Notes Table of Contents"/>
					
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					<atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/tableOfContents" hreflang="en" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/contents/2017-10-01" title="Table of Contents"/>
					
					<atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/replaces" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/2005-10-05" title="2005-10-05"/><atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/enacted" title="enacted"/><atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/2005-10-05" title="2005-10-05"/><atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/2007-06-30" title="2007-06-30"/><atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316" title="current"/>
					
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					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="ScottishAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2003"/><ukm:Number Value="13"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2003-04-25"/><ukm:ISBN Value="0105900559"/><ukm:UnappliedEffects><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectedNumber="13" AffectingNumber="9" Row="10" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9" AffectingEffectsExtent="S" AffectedClass="ScottishAct" RequiresApplied="true" Modified="2021-06-11T11:04:55Z" Type="inserted" AffectingYear="2015" EffectId="key-5f00e13d0a8f9fbeaf6ef505b5c5b785" AffectedExtent="S" AffectedProvisions="s. 64(8A)(8B)" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-5f00e13d0a8f9fbeaf6ef505b5c5b785" AffectingClass="ScottishAct" AffectedYear="2003" AffectingProvisions="s. 1(2)"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-64-8A" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/64/8A" FoundRef="section-64">s. 64(8A)</ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="section-64-8B" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/64/8B" FoundRef="section-64">(8B)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Mental Health (Scotland) Act 2015</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-1-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9/section/1/2">s. 1(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="section-61-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9/section/61/2">s. 61(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13" RequiresApplied="true" AffectingYear="2015" AffectedYear="2003" AffectingEffectsExtent="S" Modified="2021-06-11T11:04:55Z" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9" Row="11" EffectId="key-0e2d6e8cf53d789cb207fbe1faf9eee7" AffectingClass="ScottishAct" AffectedExtent="S" AffectingProvisions="s. 1(3)" AffectingNumber="9" Type="inserted" AffectedNumber="13" AffectedProvisions="s. 65(7)" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-0e2d6e8cf53d789cb207fbe1faf9eee7" AffectedClass="ScottishAct"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-65-7" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/65/7" FoundRef="section-65">s. 65(7)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Mental Health (Scotland) Act 2015</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-1-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9/section/1/3">s. 1(3)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="section-61-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9/section/61/2">s. 61(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect></ukm:UnappliedEffects></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									<ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/notes" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2008-03-02" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/pdfs/aspen_20030013_en.pdf" Title="Explanatory Note"/></ukm:Alternatives>       
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				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/body/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/body" NumberOfProvisions="385" RestrictEndDate="2026-02-05" RestrictStartDate="2017-10-01" RestrictExtent="S"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/part/21/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/part/21" NumberOfProvisions="9" id="part-21" RestrictStartDate="2017-10-01"><Number>
          <Strong>Part 21</Strong>
        </Number><Title>Offences</Title><P1group RestrictExtent="S" RestrictStartDate="2007-06-30"><Title>Inducing and assisting absconding <Abbreviation Expansion="et cetera" xml:lang="la">etc.</Abbreviation></Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316" id="section-316"><Pnumber PuncAfter=""><CommentaryRef Ref="key-ab7556d0d494b15e84c6c41dc3aa43aa"/>316</Pnumber><P1para><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/1/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/1" id="section-316-1"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>A person who knowingly—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/1/a/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/1/a" id="section-316-1-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>induces or assists a patient to do or fail to do anything which results in the patient’s being liable under section 301 or 302 of this Act to be taken into custody and dealt with under section 303 of this Act; or</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/1/b/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/1/b" id="section-316-1-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>harbours a patient who has, with that result, done or failed to do anything <Addition ChangeId="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9-1475169769976" CommentaryRef="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9">; or </Addition></Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/1/c/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/1/c" id="section-316-1-c"><Pnumber><Addition ChangeId="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9-1475169769976" CommentaryRef="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9">c</Addition></Pnumber><P3para><Text><Addition ChangeId="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9-1475169769976" CommentaryRef="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9">“induces or assists a patient to abscond or to attempt to abscond or harbours a patient who absconds while that patient is being removed or transferred under regulations made under section </Addition><Addition ChangeId="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9-1475169769976" CommentaryRef="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9"><Addition ChangeId="key-209055ca1a07f1a359e84b3d559baa21-1476815382747" CommentaryRef="key-209055ca1a07f1a359e84b3d559baa21">289 or
                </Addition></Addition><Addition ChangeId="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9-1475169769976" CommentaryRef="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9"> 290 of this Act.</Addition></Text></P3para></P3><Text>shall be guilty of an offence.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/2/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/2" id="section-316-2"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Where a person is charged with an offence under subsection (1)(b) above, it shall be a defence for such person to prove that the doing of that with which the person is charged—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/2/a/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/2/a" id="section-316-2-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>did not obstruct the discharge by any person of a function conferred or imposed on that person by virtue of this Act; and</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/2/b/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/2/b" id="section-316-2-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>was intended to protect the interests of the patient.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/3/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/3" id="section-316-3"><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>A person guilty of an offence under this section shall be liable—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/3/a/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/3/a" id="section-316-3-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>on summary conviction, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 6 months or to a fine not exceeding the statutory maximum or both;</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/3/b/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/3/b" id="section-316-3-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>on conviction on indictment, to imprisonment for a term not exceeding 2 years or to a fine or both.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/316/4/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/316/4" id="section-316-4"><Pnumber>4</Pnumber><P2para><Text>The reference in subsection (1) above to sections 301 to 303 of this Act includes a reference to those sections as applied or as applied and modified under section 309 of this Act and to any regulations made under section 310 of this Act which make provision corresponding to sections 301 to 303 of this Act.</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="key-c27f6a19d83009f31fa542316d8c7fe9" Type="F"><Para><Text>S. 316(1)(c) and word inserted (27.9.2005) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/465" id="cbax2w9q2-00007" Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="465" Title="Mental Health (Care and Treatment0 (Scotland) Act 2003 (Modification of Enactments) Order 2005">Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003 (Modification of Enactments) Order 2005 (S.S.I. 2005/465)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cbax2w9q2-00008" CitationRef="cbax2w9q2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/465/article/1" SectionRef="article-1">art. 1</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="cbax2w9q2-00009" CitationRef="cbax2w9q2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/465/schedule/1/paragraph/32/22" SectionRef="schedule-1-paragraph-32-22" Operative="true">sch. 1 para. 32(22)</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-ab7556d0d494b15e84c6c41dc3aa43aa" Type="I"><Para><Text>S. 316 in force at 5.10.2005  by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/161" id="cbaz7a9h2-04287" Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="161" Title="Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003 (Commencement No. 4) Order 2005">S.S.I. 2005/161</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cbaz7a9h2-04288" CitationRef="cbaz7a9h2-04287" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/161/article/3" SectionRef="article-3" Operative="true">art. 3</CitationSubRef> (as substituted (1.7.2005) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/375" id="cbaz7a9h2-04289" Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="375">S.S.I. 2005/375</Citation>, art. 2 and as amended (22.9.2005) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/459" id="cbaz7a9h2-04291" Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="459">S.S.I. 2005/459</Citation>, art. 2)</Text></Para></Commentary><Commentary id="key-209055ca1a07f1a359e84b3d559baa21" Type="F"><Para><Text>Words in s. 316(1)(c) inserted (30.6.2007) by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2007/10" id="cc241u5n2-00007" Class="ScottishAct" Year="2007" Number="10" Title="Adult Support and Protection (Scotland) Act 2007">Adult Support and Protection (Scotland) Act 2007 (asp 10)</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cc241u5n2-00008" CitationRef="cc241u5n2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2007/10/section/71/3" SectionRef="section-71-3" Operative="true">ss. 71(3)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="cc241u5n2-00009" CitationRef="cc241u5n2-00007" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2007/10/section/79/3" SectionRef="section-79-3">79(3)</CitationSubRef>; <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2007/334" id="cc241u5n2-00010" Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2007" Number="334" Title="Adult Support and Protection (Scotland) Act 2007 (Commencement No.1, Transitional Provision and Savings) Order 2007">S.S.I. 2007/334</Citation>, <CitationSubRef id="cc241u5n2-00011" CitationRef="cc241u5n2-00010" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2007/334/article/2/a" SectionRef="article-2-a">art. 2(a)</CitationSubRef>, <CitationSubRef id="cc241u5n2-00012" CitationRef="cc241u5n2-00010" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2007/334/schedule/1" SectionRef="schedule-1">sch. 1</CitationSubRef></Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>