<Legislation xmlns="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13" NumberOfProvisions="467" RestrictEndDate="2018-04-01" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation http://www.legislation.gov.uk/schema/legislation.xsd" SchemaVersion="1.0" RestrictStartDate="2017-10-01" RestrictExtent="S"><ukm:Metadata xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata">
					<dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01</dc:identifier><dc:title>Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003</dc:title><dc:description>An Act of the Scottish Parliament to restate and amend the law relating to mentally disordered persons; and for connected purposes.</dc:description><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-02-04</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2017-10-01</dct:valid>
					
					<atom:link rel="self" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01/data.xml" type="application/xml"/><atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/resources" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/resources" title="More Resources"/>
					
					<atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/notes" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/notes" title="Explanatory Notes"/><atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/notes/toc" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/notes/contents" title="Explanatory Notes Table of Contents"/>
					
					<atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/act" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/2017-10-01" title="whole act"/><atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/introduction" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/introduction/2017-10-01" title="introduction"/>
					<atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/body" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/body/2017-10-01" title="body"/>
					<atom:link rel="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/def/navigation/schedules" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/schedules/2017-10-01" title="schedules"/>
					
										
					
					
					
					<atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/rdf+xml" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01/data.rdf" title="RDF/XML"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/akn+xml" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01/data.akn" title="AKN"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/xhtml+xml" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01/data.xht" title="HTML snippet"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01/data.htm" title="Website (XHTML) Default View"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="text/csv" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01/data.csv" title="CSV"/><atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/pdf" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01/data.pdf" title="PDF"/>
					<atom:link rel="alternate" type="application/akn+xhtml" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01/data.html" title="HTML5 snippet"/>

					
					<atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/tableOfContents" hreflang="en" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/contents/2017-10-01" title="Table of Contents"/>
					
					<atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/enacted" title="enacted"/><atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2005-10-05" title="2005-10-05"/><atom:link rel="http://purl.org/dc/terms/hasVersion" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242" title="current"/>
					
					<atom:link rel="up" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/2017-10-01" title="Entire legislation"/><atom:link rel="prev" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/241/2017-10-01" title="Provision; Section 241"/><atom:link rel="prevInForce" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/241/2017-10-01" title="Provision; Section 241"/><atom:link rel="next" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/243/2017-10-01" title="Provision; Section 243"/><atom:link rel="nextInForce" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/243/2017-10-01" title="Provision; Section 243"/>
					<ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="ScottishAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2003"/><ukm:Number Value="13"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2003-04-25"/><ukm:ISBN Value="0105900559"/><ukm:UnappliedEffects><ukm:UnappliedEffect RequiresApplied="true" AffectedExtent="S" AffectingYear="2015" AffectingEffectsExtent="S" Modified="2021-06-11T11:04:55Z" AffectedClass="ScottishAct" EffectId="key-5f00e13d0a8f9fbeaf6ef505b5c5b785" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13" Type="inserted" AffectingProvisions="s. 1(2)" AffectingNumber="9" AffectedNumber="13" Row="10" AffectedProvisions="s. 64(8A)(8B)" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9" AffectedYear="2003" AffectingClass="ScottishAct" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-5f00e13d0a8f9fbeaf6ef505b5c5b785"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-64-8A" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/64/8A" FoundRef="section-64">s. 64(8A)</ukm:Section><ukm:Section Ref="section-64-8B" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/64/8B" FoundRef="section-64">(8B)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Mental Health (Scotland) Act 2015</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-1-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9/section/1/2">s. 1(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="section-61-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9/section/61/2">s. 61(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect><ukm:UnappliedEffect AffectingProvisions="s. 1(3)" AffectingClass="ScottishAct" AffectingEffectsExtent="S" AffectedClass="ScottishAct" AffectedURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13" AffectedProvisions="s. 65(7)" Row="11" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/effect/key-0e2d6e8cf53d789cb207fbe1faf9eee7" EffectId="key-0e2d6e8cf53d789cb207fbe1faf9eee7" AffectedExtent="S" RequiresApplied="true" AffectingNumber="9" Modified="2021-06-11T11:04:55Z" AffectedYear="2003" AffectingYear="2015" AffectedNumber="13" Type="inserted" AffectingURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9"><ukm:AffectedTitle>Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003</ukm:AffectedTitle><ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-65-7" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/65/7" FoundRef="section-65">s. 65(7)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectedProvisions><ukm:AffectingTitle>Mental Health (Scotland) Act 2015</ukm:AffectingTitle><ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:Section Ref="section-1-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9/section/1/3">s. 1(3)</ukm:Section></ukm:AffectingProvisions><ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:Section Ref="section-61-2" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2015/9/section/61/2">s. 61(2)</ukm:Section></ukm:CommencementAuthority><ukm:InForceDates><ukm:InForce Applied="false" Prospective="true" Qualification=""/></ukm:InForceDates></ukm:UnappliedEffect></ukm:UnappliedEffects></ukm:PrimaryMetadata>
					

                    
									<ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/notes" DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative Date="2008-03-02" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/pdfs/aspen_20030013_en.pdf" Title="Explanatory Note"/></ukm:Alternatives>       
								</ukm:Notes> 
					<ukm:Alternatives>
      <ukm:Alternative Date="2008-03-02" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/pdfs/asp_20030013_en.pdf" Title="Print Version"/>
   </ukm:Alternatives>
					
					<ukm:Statistics>
									<ukm:TotalParagraphs Value="497"/>
									<ukm:BodyParagraphs Value="385"/>
									<ukm:ScheduleParagraphs Value="112"/>
									<ukm:AttachmentParagraphs Value="0"/>
									<ukm:TotalImages Value="0"/>
								</ukm:Statistics>
				</ukm:Metadata><Primary><Body DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/body/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/body" NumberOfProvisions="385" RestrictEndDate="2026-02-05" RestrictStartDate="2017-10-01" RestrictExtent="S"><Part DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/part/16/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/part/16" NumberOfProvisions="17" id="part-16" RestrictStartDate="2017-06-30"><Number>
          <Strong>Part 16</Strong>
        </Number><Title>Medical treatment</Title><Pblock DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/part/16/crossheading/safeguards-for-other-medical-treatment/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/part/16/crossheading/safeguards-for-other-medical-treatment" NumberOfProvisions="6" id="part-16-crossheading-safeguards-for-other-medical-treatment" RestrictStartDate="2005-10-05"><Title><Emphasis>Safeguards for other medical treatment</Emphasis></Title><P1group RestrictStartDate="2005-10-05"><Title>Treatment not mentioned in section 234(2), 237(3) or 240(3)</Title><P1 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242" id="section-242"><Pnumber PuncAfter=""><CommentaryRef Ref="key-8733d12c6726ae3d9dfec6aa5c682a86"/>242</Pnumber><P1para><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/1/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/1" id="section-242-1"><Pnumber>1</Pnumber><P2para><Text>This section applies where the giving of medical treatment to a patient is authorised by virtue of this Act or the 1995 Act.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/2/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/2" id="section-242-2"><Pnumber>2</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Subject to subsection (6) below and to sections 234(1), 237(2), 240(2) and 243 of this Act, medical treatment may be given to the patient only in accordance with subsection (3) or (4) below.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/3/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/3" id="section-242-3"><Pnumber>3</Pnumber><P2para><Text>If the patient—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/3/a/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/3/a" id="section-242-3-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>is capable of consenting to the treatment; and</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/3/b/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/3/b" id="section-242-3-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>consents in writing to the treatment,</Text></P3para></P3><Text>medical treatment is given to the patient in accordance with this subsection if the treatment is given by, or under the direction of, the patient’s responsible medical officer.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/4/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/4" id="section-242-4"><Pnumber>4</Pnumber><P2para><Text>If the patient—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/4/a/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/4/a" id="section-242-4-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>is capable of consenting to the treatment but—</Text><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/4/a/i/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/4/a/i" id="section-242-4-a-i"><Pnumber>i</Pnumber><P4para><Text>does not consent; or</Text></P4para></P4><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/4/a/ii/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/4/a/ii" id="section-242-4-a-ii"><Pnumber>ii</Pnumber><P4para><Text>consents otherwise than in writing; or</Text></P4para></P4></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/4/b/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/4/b" id="section-242-4-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>is incapable of consenting to the treatment,</Text></P3para></P3><Text>medical treatment is given to the patient in accordance with this subsection if the requirements in subsection (5) below are satisfied.</Text></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5" id="section-242-5"><Pnumber>5</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Those requirements are—</Text><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a" id="section-242-5-a"><Pnumber>a</Pnumber><P3para><Text>after having regard—</Text><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/i/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/i" id="section-242-5-a-i"><Pnumber>i</Pnumber><P4para><Text>in a case where subsection (4)(a)(i) above applies, to the reason for not consenting (if it has been disclosed to the patient’s responsible medical officer);</Text></P4para></P4><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/ii/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/ii" id="section-242-5-a-ii"><Pnumber>ii</Pnumber><P4para><Text>to any views expressed by the patient;</Text></P4para></P4><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/iii/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/iii" id="section-242-5-a-iii"><Pnumber>iii</Pnumber><P4para><Text>to any views expressed by the patient’s named person;</Text></P4para></P4><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/iv/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/iv" id="section-242-5-a-iv"><Pnumber>iv</Pnumber><P4para><Text>to any advance statement made by the patient; and</Text></P4para></P4><P4 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/v/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/a/v" id="section-242-5-a-v"><Pnumber>v</Pnumber><P4para><Text>to the likelihood of the treatment’s alleviating, or preventing a deterioration in, the patient’s condition,</Text></P4para></P4><Text>the responsible medical officer determines that it is in the patient’s best interests that the treatment be given;</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/b/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/b" id="section-242-5-b"><Pnumber>b</Pnumber><P3para><Text>in the case of a patient subject to an assessment order, an approved medical practitioner who is not the patient’s responsible medical officer determines, after having regard to the matters mentioned in sub-paragraphs (i) to (v) of paragraph (a) above, that it is in the patient’s best interests that the treatment be given;</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/c/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/c" id="section-242-5-c"><Pnumber>c</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the treatment is given by, or under the direction of, the patient’s responsible medical officer;</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/d/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/d" id="section-242-5-d"><Pnumber>d</Pnumber><P3para><Text>the patient’s responsible medical officer records in writing the reasons for giving the treatment; and</Text></P3para></P3><P3 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/e/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/5/e" id="section-242-5-e"><Pnumber>e</Pnumber><P3para><Text>in the case of a patient subject to an assessment order, the approved medical practitioner who makes the determination referred to in paragraph (b) above records in writing the reasons for that determination.</Text></P3para></P3></P2para></P2><P2 DocumentURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/asp/2003/13/section/242/6/2017-10-01" IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242/6" id="section-242-6"><Pnumber>6</Pnumber><P2para><Text>Where the patient is not in hospital, subsection (4) above does not authorise the giving of medical treatment by force to the patient.</Text></P2para></P2></P1para></P1></P1group></Pblock></Part></Body></Primary><Commentaries><Commentary id="key-8733d12c6726ae3d9dfec6aa5c682a86" Type="I"><Para><Text><CitationSubRef SectionRef="section-242" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asp/2003/13/section/242" id="cbaz7a9h2-03519">S. 242</CitationSubRef> in force at 5.10.2005  by <Citation URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/161" Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="161" Title="Mental Health (Care and Treatment) (Scotland) Act 2003 (Commencement No. 4) Order 2005" id="cbaz7a9h2-03520">S.S.I. 2005/161</Citation>, <CitationSubRef SectionRef="article-3" URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/ssi/2005/161/article/3" CitationRef="cbaz7a9h2-03520" Operative="true" id="cbaz7a9h2-03521">art. 3</CitationSubRef> (as substituted (1.7.2005) by <Citation Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="375" id="cbaz7a9h2-03522">S.S.I. 2005/375</Citation>, <CitationSubRef SectionRef="article-2" id="cbaz7a9h2-03523">art. 2</CitationSubRef> and as amended (22.9.2005) by <Citation Class="ScottishStatutoryInstrument" Year="2005" Number="459" id="cbaz7a9h2-03524">S.S.I. 2005/459</Citation>, <CitationSubRef SectionRef="article-2" id="cbaz7a9h2-03525">art. 2</CitationSubRef>)</Text></Para></Commentary></Commentaries></Legislation>