<akomaNtoso xmlns:uk="https://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/UK-AKN" xmlns:ukl="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/legislation" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/ns/akn/3.0 http://docs.oasis-open.org/legaldocml/akn-core/v1.0/cos01/part2-specs/schemas/akomantoso30.xsd"><act name="anaw"><meta><identification source="#"><FRBRWork><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/anaw/2016/3"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/anaw/2016/3"/><FRBRdate date="2016-03-21" name="enacted"/><FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/legislature/NationalAssemblyForWales"/><FRBRcountry value="GB-WLS"/><FRBRnumber value="3"/><FRBRname value="2016 anaw 3"/><FRBRprescriptive value="true"/></FRBRWork><FRBRExpression><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/2026-06-27"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/2026-06-27"/><FRBRdate date="2026-06-27" name="validFrom"/><FRBRauthor href="#"/><FRBRlanguage language="eng"/></FRBRExpression><FRBRManifestation><FRBRthis value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/2026-06-27/data.akn"/><FRBRuri value="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/2026-06-27/data.akn"/><FRBRdate date="2026-08-11+01:00" name="transform"/><FRBRauthor href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk"/><FRBRformat value="application/akn+xml"/></FRBRManifestation></identification><lifecycle source="#"><eventRef refersTo="#enactment" date="2016-03-21" eId="date-enacted" source="#"/><eventRef date="2026-06-27" eId="date-2026-06-27" source="#"/></lifecycle><analysis source="#"><restrictions source="#"><restriction refersTo="#extent-e+w" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction refersTo="#period-from-2026-06-27" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#body" refersTo="#period-from-2026-06-27" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-1" refersTo="#period-from-2026-06-27" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#part-1-crossheading-biodiversity-targets" refersTo="#period-from-2026-06-27" type="jurisdiction"/><restriction href="#section-6B" refersTo="#period-from-2026-06-27" type="jurisdiction"/></restrictions><otherAnalysis source=""><uk:commentary href="#section-6B" refersTo="#key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa"/></otherAnalysis></analysis><temporalData source="#"><temporalGroup eId="period-from-2026-06-27"><timeInterval start="#date-2026-06-27" refersTo="#"/></temporalGroup></temporalData><references source="#"><TLCEvent eId="enactment" href="" showAs="EnactmentDate"/><TLCLocation eId="extent-e+w" href="/ontology/jurisdictions/uk.EnglandWales" showAs="E+W"/><TLCTerm eId="term-native-species" href="/ontology/term/uk.native-species" showAs="native species"/><TLCTerm eId="term-natural-colonists" href="/ontology/term/uk.natural-colonists" showAs="natural colonists"/><TLCTerm eId="term-specified-date" href="/ontology/term/uk.specified-date" showAs="specified date"/></references><notes source="#"><note ukl:Name="Commentary" ukl:Type="F" class="commentary F" eId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa" marker="F1"><p><rref eId="c9fk63ih6-00006" class="subref" from="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/anaw/2016/3/section/6B" upTo="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/anaw/2016/3/section/6I">Ss. 6B-6I</rref> and cross-heading inserted (27.6.2026) by <ref eId="c9fk63ih6-00007" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asc/2026/4">Environment (Principles, Governance and Biodiversity Targets) (Wales) Act 2026 (asc 4)</ref>, <ref eId="c9fk63ih6-00008" class="subref operative" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asc/2026/4/section/35/1">ss. 35(1)</ref>, <ref eId="c9fk63ih6-00009" class="subref" href="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/asc/2026/4/section/46/2/f">46(2)(f)</ref></p></note></notes><proprietary xmlns:ukm="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/namespaces/metadata" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:dct="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" source="#"><dc:identifier>http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/section/6B</dc:identifier><dc:title>Environment (Wales) Act 2016</dc:title><dc:description>An Act of the National Assembly for Wales to promote sustainable management of natural resources; to provide for targets for reducing emissions of greenhouse gases; to reform the law on charges for carrier bags; to provide for the separate collection of waste, prohibit disposal of food waste to sewers and provide for prohibiting or regulating disposal of waste by incineration; to make provision about several and regulated fisheries for shellfish; to make provision about fees for marine licences; to establish the Flood and Coastal Erosion Committee; and to make minor changes to the law about land drainage and byelaws made by the Natural Resources Body for Wales.</dc:description><dc:type>text</dc:type><dc:format>text/xml</dc:format><dc:language>en</dc:language><dc:publisher>Statute Law Database</dc:publisher><dc:modified>2026-07-31</dc:modified><dc:contributor>Expert Participation</dc:contributor><dct:valid>2026-06-27</dct:valid><ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:DocumentCategory Value="primary"/><ukm:DocumentMainType Value="WelshNationalAssemblyAct"/><ukm:DocumentStatus Value="revised"/></ukm:DocumentClassification><ukm:Year Value="2016"/><ukm:Number Value="3"/><ukm:EnactmentDate Date="2016-03-21"/><ukm:ISBN Value="9780348112146"/></ukm:PrimaryMetadata><ukm:Notes><ukm:Note IdURI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/id/anaw/2016/3/notes"/><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/pdfs/anawen_20160003_we.pdf" Date="2016-03-24" Title="Explanatory Note" Size="2184504" Language="Welsh"/><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/pdfs/anawen_20160003_mi.pdf" Date="2016-03-24" Title="Explanatory Note" Size="9567395" Language="Mixed"/><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/pdfs/anawen_20160003_en.pdf" Date="2016-03-24" Title="Explanatory Note" Size="2086196"/></ukm:Alternatives></ukm:Notes><ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/pdfs/anaw_20160003_mi.pdf" Date="2018-06-21" Size="1585646" Language="Mixed"/><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/pdfs/anaw_20160003_en.pdf" Date="2016-09-27" Size="378499"/><ukm:Alternative URI="http://www.legislation.gov.uk/anaw/2016/3/pdfs/anaw_20160003_we.pdf" Date="2016-03-24" Size="970683" Language="Welsh"/></ukm:Alternatives><ukm:Statistics><ukm:TotalParagraphs Value="167"/><ukm:BodyParagraphs Value="118"/><ukm:ScheduleParagraphs Value="49"/><ukm:AttachmentParagraphs Value="0"/><ukm:TotalImages Value="0"/></ukm:Statistics></proprietary></meta><body eId="body"><part eId="part-1"><num><b>PART 1</b></num><heading>SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES</heading><hcontainer name="crossheading" ukl:Name="Pblock" eId="part-1-crossheading-biodiversity-targets"><heading><ins class="first" ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa"><noteRef uk:name="commentary" href="#key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa" class="commentary"/>Biodiversity targets</ins></heading><section eId="section-6B" uk:target="true"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">6B</ins></num><heading><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">Biodiversity targets: general</ins></heading><subsection eId="section-6B-1"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(1)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">The Welsh Ministers may by regulations set targets in respect of any matter relating to biodiversity in Wales.</ins></p></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-6B-2"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(2)</ins></num><intro><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">The Welsh Ministers may set a target in the regulations only if they are satisfied that meeting it would contribute to halting and reversing the decline in biodiversity or to restoring biodiversity to resilient levels, in particular through one or more of the following—</ins></p></intro><level class="para1" eId="section-6B-2-a"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(a)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">increasing the abundance of native species;</ins></p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-6B-2-b"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(b)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">enhancing the resilience of ecosystems (in particular the aspects specified in section 6(2)(a) to (e));</ins></p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-6B-2-c"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(c)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">increasing genetic diversity.</ins></p></content></level></subsection><subsection eId="section-6B-3"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(3)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">In considering whether a target would contribute to‍ the matters specified in subsection (2)(a), (b) or (c), the Welsh Ministers must have regard to the list published under section 7.</ins></p></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-6B-4"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(4)</ins></num><intro><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">The regulations must, in relation to each target—</ins></p></intro><level class="para1" eId="section-6B-4-a"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(a)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">specify a standard to be achieved, which must be capable of being objectively measured, and</ins></p></content></level><level class="para1" eId="section-6B-4-b"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(b)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">specify a date by which the standard is to be achieved.</ins></p></content></level></subsection><subsection eId="section-6B-5"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(5)</ins></num><intro><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">The regulations must—</ins></p></intro><level class="para1" eId="section-6B-5-a"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(a)</ins></num><intro><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">include provision about how to measure—</ins></p></intro><level class="para2" eId="section-6B-5-a-i"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(i)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">progress towards achieving each standard specified under subsection (4), and</ins></p></content></level><level class="para2" eId="section-6B-5-a-ii"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(ii)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">whether the standard has been achieved, and</ins></p></content></level></level><level class="para1" eId="section-6B-5-b"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(b)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">specify indicators as a means of measuring those things.</ins></p></content></level></subsection><subsection eId="section-6B-6"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(6)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">A target under this section is set when the regulations setting it come into force.</ins></p></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-6B-7"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(7)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">In this section—</ins></p><blockList class="ordered alpha parens" ukl:Name="OrderedList" ukl:Type="alpha" ukl:Decoration="parens"><item><num>(a)</num><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">“</ins><term refersTo="#term-native-species"><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">native species</ins></term><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">” means species that naturally occur or have in the past naturally occurred in Wales, including—</ins></p><blockList class="ordered roman parens" ukl:Name="OrderedList" ukl:Type="roman" ukl:Decoration="parens"><item><num>(i)</num><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">regularly occurring migratory species (both breeding and non-breeding) and natural colonists, and</ins></p></item><item><num>(ii)</num><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">species that have been reintroduced in Wales following past extinction;</ins></p></item></blockList></item><item><num>(b)</num><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">“</ins><term refersTo="#term-natural-colonists"><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">natural colonists</ins></term><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">” means species that arrived in Wales of their own accord and have become established, including those that become migratory species.</ins></p></item></blockList></content></subsection><subsection eId="section-6B-8"><num><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">(8)</ins></num><content><p><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">In sections 6C, 6D, 6G, 6H and 6I, “specified standard” and “</ins><term refersTo="#term-specified-date"><ins ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">specified date</ins></term><ins class="last" ukl:ChangeId="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa-1784553645650" ukl:CommentaryRef="key-9d208f1228c7636e1f852fa036cdbfaa">”, in relation to a target set under this section, mean the standard and date specified under subsection (4).</ins></p></content></subsection></section></hcontainer></part></body></act></akomaNtoso>