8.—(1) This paragraph applies where the question whether a person is resident at a particular address on the relevant date for the purposes of section 16(1)(a) of the 2003 Act falls to be determined for the purposes of that section.
(2) Regard shall be had, in particular, to the purpose and other circumstances, as well as to the fact, of his presence at, or absence from, the address on that date.
For example, where at a particular time a person is staying at any place otherwise than on a permanent basis, he may in all the circumstances be taken to be at that time—
(a)resident there if he has no home elsewhere, or
(b)not resident there if he does have a home elsewhere.
(3) For the purpose of determining whether a person is resident in a dwelling on the relevant date for the purposes of section 16(1)(a) of the 2003 Act, his residence in the dwelling shall not be taken to have been interrupted by reason of his absence in the performance of any duty arising from or incidental to any office, service or employment held or undertaken by him if—
(a)he intends to resume actual residence within six months of giving up such residence, and will not be prevented from doing so by the performance of that duty; or
(b)the dwelling serves as a permanent place of residence (whether for himself or for himself and other persons) and he would be in actual residence there but for his absence in the performance of that duty.
(4) For the purposes of sub-paragraph (3) any temporary period of unemployment shall be disregarded.
(5) Sub-paragraph (3) shall apply in relation to a person’s absence by reason of his attendance on a course provided by an educational institution as it applies in relation to a person’s absence in the performance of any duty such as is mentioned in that subsection.
(6) Subject to paragraphs 10 and 11, a person who is detained at any place in legal custody shall not, by reason of his presence there, be treated for the purposes of section 16(1)(a) of the 2003 Act as resident there.
9. At any time when a merchant seaman is not resident in Gibraltar and would have been resident there but for the nature of his occupation, he shall be entitled to be treated for the purposes of section 16(1)(a) of the 2003 Act as resident—
(a)at any place at which he would have been resident but for the nature of his occupation; or
(b)at any hostel or club providing accommodation for merchant seamen at which he commonly stays in the course of his occupation.
For this purpose “merchant seaman” means any person not having a service qualification whose employment or the greater part of it is carried out on board seagoing ships, and includes any such person while temporarily without employment.
10.—(1) This paragraph applies to a person who—
(a)is a patient in a mental hospital in Gibraltar (whether or not he is liable to be detained there), but
(b)is not a person to whom paragraph 4 or paragraph 11 applies.
(2) A person to whom this paragraph applies shall (subject to sub-paragraph (5)) be regarded for the purposes of section 16(1)(a) of the 2003 Act as resident at the mental hospital in question if the length of the period which he is likely to spend at the hospital is sufficient for him to be regarded as being resident there for the purposes of electoral registration.
(3) A person registered in the register in pursuance of an application for registration made by virtue of sub-paragraph (2) is entitled to remain so registered until—
(a)the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the date when the entry in the register first takes effect, or
(b)another entry made in respect of him in the register takes effect (whether or not in pursuance of an application made by virtue of sub-paragraph (2)),
whichever first occurs.
(4) Where the entitlement of such a person to remain so registered terminates by virtue of sub-paragraph (3), the registration officer concerned shall remove that person’s entry from the register, unless he is entitled to remain registered in pursuance of a further application made by virtue of sub-paragraph (2).
(5) Sub-paragraph (2) shall not be taken as precluding the registration of a person to whom this paragraph applies—
(a)by virtue of his residence at some place other than the mental hospital in which he is a patient, or
(b)in pursuance of a declaration of local connection.
(6) In this paragraph “mental hospital” means any establishment (or part of an establishment) maintained wholly or mainly for the reception and treatment of persons suffering from any form of mental disorder; and for this purpose “mental disorder”, has the same meaning as in section 3(1) of the Mental Health Ordinance.
11.—(1) This paragraph applies to a person who is detained at any place in Gibraltar pursuant to a relevant order or direction and is so detained otherwise than after—
(a)being convicted of any offence, or
(b)a finding in criminal proceedings that he did the act or made the omission charged.
(2) A person to whom this paragraph applies shall (subject to sub-paragraph (5) ) be regarded for the purposes of section 16(1)(a) of the 2003 Act as resident at the place at which he is detained if the length of the period which he is likely to spend at that place is sufficient for him to be regarded as being resident there for the purposes of electoral registration.
(3) A person registered in the register in pursuance of an application for registration made by virtue of sub-paragraph (2) is entitled to remain so registered until—
(a)the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the date when the entry in the register first takes effect, or
(b)another entry made in respect of him in the register takes effect (whether or not in pursuance of an application made by virtue of sub-paragraph (2)),
whichever first occurs.
(4) Where the entitlement of such a person to remain so registered terminates by virtue of sub-paragraph (3), the registration officer concerned shall remove that person’s entry from the register, unless he is entitled to remain registered in pursuance of a further application made by virtue of sub-paragraph (2).
(5) Sub-paragraph (2) shall not be taken as precluding the registration of a person to whom this section applies—
(a)by virtue of his residence at some place other than the place at which he is detained, or
(b)in pursuance of a declaration of local connection.
(6) In this section “a relevant order or direction” means—
(a)a remand or committal in custody;
(b)a remand to a hospital under section 249(6)(c), 250(4) or (5) of the Criminal Procedure Ordinance;
(c)a direction for removal to a hospital under section 257 of that Ordinance.
12.—(1) A declaration under this paragraph (”a declaration of local connection”)—
(a)may be made only by a person to whom this paragraph applies, but
(b)may be made by such a person despite the fact that by reason of his age he is not entitled to vote.
(2) This paragraph applies to any person who on the date when he makes such a declaration is—
(a)a person to whom paragraph 10 applies and who would not be entitled to be registered by virtue of residence at any place other than the mental hospital (within the meaning of that paragraph) at which he is a patient, or
(b)a person to whom paragraph 11 applies and who would not be entitled to be registered by virtue of residence at any place other than the place at which he is detained as mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) of that paragraph, or
(c)a person who does not fall within paragraph (a) or (b) (and is not otherwise in legal custody) and who is not, for the purposes of section 16(1)(a) of the 2003 Act, resident at any address in Gibraltar (a “homeless person”).
(3) A declaration of local connection shall state—
(a)the name of the declarant and either—
(i)an address to which correspondence for him from the registration officer or the returning officer can be delivered, or
(ii)that he is willing to collect such correspondence periodically from the registration officer’s office;
(b)the date of the declaration;
(c)that on the date of the declaration the declarant falls into one of the categories of persons to whom this paragraph applies, specifying—
(i)the category in question, and
(ii)(in the case of a person falling within sub-paragraph (2)(a) or (b) ) the name and address of the mental hospital at which he is a patient or (as the case may be) of the place at which he is detained;
(d)the required address (as defined by sub-paragraph (4));
(e)the nationality of the declarant on the date of the declaration confirming that he is a Commonwealth citizen or a relevant citizen of the Union;
(f)whether the declarant has on the date of the declaration attained the age of 18 years, and, if he has not, the date of his birth.
(4) For the purposes of this paragraph “the required address” is—
(a)in the case of a person falling within sub-paragraph (2)(a) or (b)—
(i)the address in Gibraltar where he would be residing if he were not such a patient, or detained, as mentioned in that provision, or
(ii)if he cannot give such an address, an address in Gibraltar at which he has resided;
(b)in the case of a homeless person, the address of, or which is nearest to, a place in Gibraltar where he commonly spends a substantial part of his time (whether during the day or at night).
(5) If a person—
(a)makes a declaration of local connection stating more than one address under sub-paragraph (3)(d), or
(b)makes more than one declaration of local connection bearing the same date and stating different addresses under that provision,
the declaration or declarations shall be void.
(6) A declaration of local connection may be cancelled at any time by the declarant.
(7) A declaration of local connection shall be of no effect unless it is received by the registration officer within the period of three months beginning with the date of the declaration.
13.—(1) Where a person’s declaration of local connection is in force when he applies for registration, he shall be regarded for the purposes of section 16(1)(a) of the 2003 Act as resident on the date of the declaration at the address stated in it in accordance with paragraph 12.
(2) A person registered in the register in pursuance of a declaration of local connection is entitled to remain so registered until—
(a)the end of the period of 12 months beginning with the date when the entry in the register first takes effect,
(b)the declaration is cancelled under paragraph 12(6), or
(c)another entry made in respect of him in the register takes effect (whether or not in pursuance of a declaration of local connection),
whichever first occurs.
(3) Where the entitlement of such a person to remain so registered terminates by virtue of sub-paragraph (2), the registration officer shall remove that person’s entry from the register, unless he is entitled to remain registered in pursuance of a further declaration of local connection.
(4) This paragraph shall not be taken as precluding the registration of a person falling within paragraph 12(2)(a) or (b) in pursuance of an application made by virtue of paragraph 10(2) or 11(2).