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SCHEDULE 2METHODS OF ANALYSIS

PART I

9h.EXTRACTION OF PHOSPHORUS BY WATER

1.    SCOPE

This method is for the determination of water-soluble phosphorus.

2.    FIELD OF APPLICATION

Applicable to all fertilisers where water-soluble phosphorus is to be determined.

3.    PRINCIPLE

Extraction in water by shaking under specified conditions.

4.    APPARATUS

500 ml graduated flask with a wide neck (eg Stohmann).

Rotary shaker, 35 – 40 turns per minute.

5.    PREPARATION OF THE SAMPLE

See Method 1.

6.    PROCEDURE
Extraction

6.1  Weigh to the nearest 0.001 g, 5 g of the prepared sample and place it in a 500 ml graduated flask (4.1). Add 450 ml of water, the temperature of which must be between 20°C and 25°C. Close the flask and shake on the rotary shaker (4.2) for 30 minutes. Then make up to the mark with water, mix thoroughly and filter through a dry fluted paper into a dry container.

Determination

6.2  Determine the phosphorus using Method 10, on an aliquot portion of the clear filtrate.