Taxation (International and Other Provisions) Act 2010

Effect to be given to credit for foreign tax allowed against UK tax U.K.

18 Entitlement to credit for foreign tax reduces UK tax by amount of the credit U.K.

(1) Subsection (2) applies if—

(a) under double taxation arrangements, or

(b) under unilateral relief arrangements for a territory outside the United Kingdom,

credit is to be allowed against any income tax, corporation tax or capital gains tax chargeable in respect of any income or chargeable gain.

(2) The amount of those taxes chargeable in respect of the income or gain is to be reduced by the amount of the credit.

(3) In subsection (1) “credit”—

(a) in relation to double taxation arrangements, means credit for tax payable under the law of the territory in relation to which the arrangements are made, and

(b) in relation to unilateral relief arrangements for a territory outside the United Kingdom, means credit for tax payable under the law of that territory,

but see sections 12(3) and 63(5) (dividends: certain tax payable otherwise than under the law of a territory treated as payable under that law).

(4) Subsection (2) applies subject to—

(a) the following provisions of this Chapter,

(b) section 106 (Chapter 1 and this Chapter operate for capital gains tax purposes separately from their operation for the purposes of other United Kingdom taxes), and

(c) Chapter 2 of Part 18 of ICTA (double taxation relief: pooling of foreign dividends paid before 1 July 2009).

(5) Credit is allowed under subsection (2) against any tax only if, under the arrangements concerned, credit is allowable against that tax.

(6) Credit against income tax is given effect at Step 6 of the calculation in section 23 of ITA 2007.

19 Time limits for claims for relief under section 18(2) U.K.

(1) Subsections (2) and (3) apply to a claim for relief under section 18(2).

(2) If the claim is for credit for foreign tax in respect of any income or chargeable gain charged to income tax or capital gains tax for a tax year, the claim must be made on or before—

(a) the fourth anniversary of the end of that tax year, or

(b) if later, the 31 January following the tax year in which the foreign tax is paid.

(3) If the claim is for credit for foreign tax in respect of any income or chargeable gain charged to corporation tax for an accounting period, the claim must be made not more than—

(a) four years after the end of that accounting period, or

(b) if later, one year after the end of the accounting period in which the foreign tax is paid.

20 Foreign tax includes tax spared because of international development relief U.K.

(1) Subsections (2) and (4) apply if the arrangements are double taxation arrangements.

(2) For the purposes of this Chapter, any amount within subsection (3) is to be treated as having been payable.

(3) An amount is within this subsection if it is an amount of tax that would have been payable under the law of a territory outside the United Kingdom but for a relief—

(a) given under the law of that territory with a view to promoting industrial, commercial, scientific, educational or other development in a territory outside the United Kingdom, and

(b) about which provision is made in double taxation arrangements.

(4) References in this Chapter—

(a) to tax payable or chargeable, or

(b) to tax not chargeable directly or by deduction,

are to be read in accordance with subsection (2).

(5) Subsections (2) and (4) have effect subject to—

(a) subsection (6), and

(b) sections 31(4) and 32(5) (income and gains not to be increased in calculations under section 31 or 32 by amounts treated by this section as having been payable).

(6) If section 63(5) applies because conditions A and B in section 63 are met, relief is not given in accordance with section 63(5) (relief for certain tax underlying dividends paid between related companies) because of this section unless double taxation arrangements make express provision for the relief.

(7) Subsection (6) does not affect the operation of section 17(2) (treatment, for purposes of unilateral relief, of dividend paid by foreign company that has received dividends from a company benefiting from tax-sparing relief).