Explanatory Notes

Companies Act 2006

2006 CHAPTER 46

8 November 2006

Commentary on Individual Duties

Section 171: Duty to act within powers

323.This duty codifies the current principle of law under which a director should exercise his powers in accordance with the terms on which they were granted, and do so for a proper purpose. What constitutes a proper purpose must be ascertained in the context of the specific situation under consideration.

324.This duty codifies the director’s duty to comply with the company’s constitution. The constitution is defined for the purpose of the general duties in section 257. As well as the company’s articles of association it includes: