26 Bail: circumstances where not available.S
(1)Notwithstanding sections 23, 24 (except subsection (2)), 30, 32, 33 and 112 of this Act, a person who in any proceedings has been charged with or convicted of—
(a)attempted murder;
(b)culpable homicide;
(c)rape; or
(d)attempted rape,
in circumstances where this section applies shall not be granted bail in those proceedings.
(2)This section applies where—
(a)the person has previously been convicted by or before a court in any part of the United Kingdom of any offence specified in subsection (1) above or of murder or manslaughter; and
(b)in the case of a previous conviction of culpable homicide or of manslaughter—
(i)he was sentenced to imprisonment or, if he was then a child or young person, to detention under any of the relevant enactments;
(ii)a hospital order was imposed in respect of him;
(iii)an order having the same effect as a hospital order was made in respect of him under section 57(2)(a) of this Act; or
(iv)an order having equivalent effect to an order referred to in sub-paragraph (ii) or (iii) above has been made in respect of him by a court in England and Wales.
(3)This section applies whether or not an appeal is pending against conviction or sentence or both.
(4)In this section—
“conviction” includes—
(a)a finding that a person is not guilty by reason of insanity;
(b)a finding under section 55(2) of this Act;
(c)a finding under section 4A(3) of the M1Criminal Procedure (Insanity) Act 1964 (cases of unfitness to plead) that a person did the act or made the omission charged against him; and
(d)a conviction of an offence for which an order is made placing the offender on probation or discharging him absolutely or conditionally;
and “convicted” shall be construed accordingly; and
“the relevant enactments” means—