C1C2Part IIF9EMPLOYMENT FIELD
Part II extended by Employment Protection Act 1975 (c. 71), s. 122(2)
Pt. II (ss. 6–21): excluded by Employment Act 1989 (c. 38, SIF 43:1, 106:1), ss. 4(1)(a), 5(1)(2)(a)(3)(4)(7); excluded by S.I. 1989/2420, art. 3; excluded (1.2.1994) by Measure 1993 No. 2, s. 6; Instrument dated 31.1.1994 made by Archbishops of Canterbury and York
F10Relationships which have come to an end
S. 20A and cross-heading inserted (19.7.2003) by The Sex Discrimination Act 1975 (Amendment) Regulations 2003 (S.I. 2003/1657), reg. 3
21AF8Public authorities
1
It is unlawful for a public authority exercising a function to do any act which constitutes—
a
discrimination, or
b
harassment within the meaning of section 4A(1) and (2), (5) and (6).
2
In subsection (1)—
a
“public authority” includes any person who has functions of a public nature (subject to subsections (3) and (4)), and
b
“function” means function of a public nature.
3
The prohibition in subsection (1) shall not apply to—
a
the House of Commons,
b
the House of Lords,
c
the Security Service,
d
the Secret Intelligence Service,
e
the Government Communications Headquarters, or
f
a part of the armed forces of the Crown which is, in accordance with a requirement of the Secretary of State, assisting the Government Communications Headquarters.
4
The prohibition in subsection (1) shall not apply to the functions and actions listed in the Table of Exceptions in subsection (9) (but nothing in that Table permits anything which is prohibited by virtue of any Community law relating to discrimination).
5
The F1Minister may by order amend the Table of Exceptions.
6
In an action under section 66 in respect of a contravention of this section—
a
the court shall not grant an injunction or interdict unless satisfied that it will not prejudice criminal proceedings or a criminal investigation, and
b
the court shall grant any application to stay or sist the section 66 proceedings on the grounds of prejudice to criminal proceedings or to a criminal investigation, unless satisfied that the proceedings or investigation will not be prejudiced.
7
Section 74(2)(b) shall not apply in relation to a respondent's reply, or a failure to reply, to a question in connection with an alleged contravention of this section—
a
if the respondent reasonably asserts that to have replied differently or at all might have prejudiced criminal proceedings or a criminal investigation,
b
if the respondent reasonably asserts that to have replied differently or at all would have revealed the reason for not instituting or not continuing criminal proceedings,
c
where the reply is of a kind specified for the purposes of this paragraph by order of the F1Minister,
d
where the reply is given in circumstances specified for the purposes of this paragraph by order of the F1Minister, or
e
where the failure occurs in circumstances specified for the purposes of this paragraph by order of the F1Minister.
8
In this section “criminal investigation” means—
a
an investigation into the commission of an alleged offence, and
b
a decision whether to institute criminal proceedings.
9
The following is the Table of Exceptions referred to in subsection (4).
| Legislation |
1 | Preparing, making, or considering—
|
2 | Preparing, making, confirming, approving, or considering legislation made or to be made—
|
3 | |
| The courts, &c. |
4 | A judicial function (whether in connection with a court or a tribunal). |
5 | Anything done on behalf of or on the instructions of a person exercising a judicial function (whether in connection with a court or a tribunal). |
6 | A decision not to institute or continue criminal proceedings. |
7 | Anything done for the purpose of reaching, or in pursuance of, a decision not to institute or continue criminal proceedings. |
| Separate services, &c. |
8 | The provision of a service for one sex only where only persons of that sex require the service. |
9 | The provision of separate services for each sex where a joint service would or might be less effective. |
10 | The provision of a service for one sex only where—
|
11 | The provision of a service for one sex only where—
|
12 | The provision of separate services for each sex in different ways or to different extents where—
|
13 | Action taken for the purpose of assisting one sex to overcome—
|
| Miscellaneous |
14 | The exercise of a function of the F7Charity Commission or the holder of the Office of the Scottish Charity Regulator in relation to an instrument in relation to which section 43 applies. |
15 | Action which is unlawful by virtue of another provision of this Act. |
16 | Action which would be unlawful by virtue of another provision of this Act but for an express exception. |
Pt. 2 Heading: words substituted (1.10.2005) by The Employment Equality (Sex Discrimination) Regulations 2005 (S.I. 2005/2467), reg. 7(1)