C1C2Part VIII Compensation for Other Planning Restrictions

Annotations:
Modifications etc. (not altering text)
C1

Pt. VIII modified (30.10.1994) by S.I. 1994/2716, regs. 74(1)(b), 78(1)(b)

Pt. VIII applied (with modifications) (30.10.1994) by S.I. 1994/2716, regs. 74(2), 78(2)

C2

Pt. VIII (ss. 153-168) modified (1.1.1997) by 1995 c. 25, s. 96(1), Sch. 13 para. 15(4)(b) (with ss. 7(6), 115, 117); S.I. 1996/2857, art. 2

Pt. VIII (ss. 153-168) modified (1.1.1997) by 1995 c. 25, s. 96(1), Sch. 14 para. 13(4) (with ss. 7(6), 115, 117); S.I. 1996/2857, art. 2

Other restrictions

F2158. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

159 Compensation in respect of orders under s. 49. C3

1

F3Subject to section 159B of this Act, the provisions of this section shall have effect where an order is made under section 49 of this Act, requiring a use of land to be discontinued, or imposing conditions on the continuance thereof, or requiring any buildings or works on land to be altered or removed.

2

If, on a claim made to the. . . F4 planning authority within the time and in the manner prescribed by regulations under this Act, it is shown that any person has suffered damage in consequence of the order by depreciation of the value of an interest in the land to which he is entitled, or by being disturbed in his enjoyment of the land, that authority shall pay to that person compensation in respect of that damage.

3

Without prejudice to subsection (2) of this section, any person who carries out any works in compliance with the order shall be entitled, on a claim made as mentioned in that subsection, to recover from the. . . F4 planning authority compensation in respect of any expenses reasonably incurred by him in that behalf.

4

Any compensation payable to a person under this section by virtue of such an order as is mentioned in subsection (1) of this section shall be reduced by the value to him of any timber, apparatus or other materials removed for the purpose of complying with the order.

F5159A. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F6159B. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

F7160. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

161 Compensation where listed building consent revoked or modified.

1

Where listed building consent is revoked or modified by an order under paragraph 9 of Schedule 10 to this Act (other than an order which takes effect by virtue of paragraph 11 of that Schedule and without being confirmed by the Secretary of State), then if on a claim made to the. . . F8 planning authority within the time and in the manner prescribed by regulations under this Act, it is shown that a person interested in the building—

a

has incurred expenditure in carrying out works which are rendered abortive by the revocation or modification; or

b

has otherwise sustained loss or damage which is directly attributable to the revocation or modification,

the authority shall pay to that person compensation in respect of that expenditure, loss or damage.

2

For the purposes of this section, any expenditure incurred in the preparation of plans for the purposes of any works, or upon other similar matters preparatory thereto, shall be taken to be included in the expenditure incurred in carrying out those works.

3

Subject to subsection (2) of this section, no compensation shall be paid under this section in respect of any works carried out before the grant of the listed building consent which is revoked or modified, or in respect of any other loss or damage (not being loss or damage consisting of depreciation of the value of an interest in land) arising out of anything done or omitted to be done before the grant of that consent.

162 Compensation for loss or damage caused by service of building preservation notice.

1

The provisions of this section shall have effect as respects compensation where a building preservation notice is served.

2

The. . . F9 planning authority shall not be under any obligation to pay compensation under section 160 of this Act, in respect of any refusal of listed building consent or its grant subject to conditions, unless and until the building is included in a list compiled or approved by the Secretary of State under section 52 of this Act; but this subsection shall not prevent a claim for such compensation being made before the building is so included.

3

If the building preservation notice ceases to have effect without the building having been included in a list so compiled or approved, then, subject to a claim in that behalf being made to the. . . F9 planning authority within the time and in the manner prescribed by regulations under this Act, any person who at the time when the notice was served had an interest in the building shall be entitled to be paid compensation by the authority in respect of any loss or damage directly attributable to the effect of the notice.

4

The loss or damage in respect of which compensation is payable under subsection (3) of this section shall include a sum payable in respect of a breach of contract caused by the necessity of discontinuing or countermanding any works to the building on account of the building preservation notice being in force with respect thereto.

163 Compensation in respect of tree preservation orders.

The matters for which provision may under section 58 of this Act be made by a tree preservation order include the payment by the. . . F10 planning authority, subject to such exceptions and conditions as may be specified in the order, of compensation in respect of loss or damage caused or incurred in consequence of the refusal of any consent required under the order, or of the grant of any such consent subject to conditions.

164 Compensation in respect of requirement as to replanting of trees.

1

The provisions of this section shall have effect where a requirement is imposed by the. . . F11 planning authority or the Secretary of State by or under a tree preservation order for securing the replanting of all or any part of a woodland area which is felled in the course of forestry operations permitted by or under the order.

2

If the Forestry Commissioners decide not to make any advance under F12section 1 of the M1Forestry Act 1979 in respect of the replanting and come to that decision on the ground that the requirement frustrates the use of the woodland area for the growing of timber or other forest products for commercial purposes and in accordance with the rules or practice of good forestry, the. . . F11 planning authority exercising functions under the tree preservation order shall be liable, on the making of a claim in accordance with this section, to pay compensation in respect of such loss or damage, if any, as is caused or incurred in consequence of compliance with the requirement.

3

The Forestry Commissioners shall, at the request of the person under a duty to comply with the requirement, give a certificate stating whether they have decided not to make any such advance and, if so, the grounds of their decision.

4

A claim for compensation under this section must be served on the. . . F11 planning authority within twelve months from the date on which the requirement was imposed, or where an application has been made to the Secretary of State for the determination of any question relating to the reasonableness of a requirement, from the date of the decision of the Secretary of State on the application, but subject in either case to such extension of that period as the. . . F11 planning authority may allow.

5

Any question of disputed compensation under this section shall be determined in accordance with section 70 of the M2Countryside (Scotland) Act 1967.

6

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F13

165 Compensation for restrictions on advertising.

Where, for the purpose of complying with any regulations made under section 61 of this Act, works are carried out by any person—

a

for removing an advertisement which was being displayed on 16th August 1948; or

b

for discontinuing the use for the display of advertisements of a site used for that purpose on that date,

that person shall, on a claim made to the. . . F14 planning authority within the time and in the manner prescribed by regulations under this Act, be entitled to recover from that authority compensation in respect of any expenses reasonably incurred by him in that behalf.

166 Compensation for loss due to stop notice. C4

1

Where a stop notice under section 87 of this Act ceases to have effect, a person who, at the time when it was first served, had an interest F15, whether as owner or occupier or otherwise, in the land to which it relates shall, F16subject to the provisions of this section,, be entitled to be compensated by the. . . F17 planning authority in respect of any loss or damage directly attributable to the prohibition contained in the notice F18or, in a case to which subsection (2)(b) of this section applies, the prohibition of such of the activities prohibited by the stop notice as cease to be relevant activities.

2

A person shall be entitled to compensation under subsection (1) of this section in respect of a prohibition contained in a stop notice in any of the following circumstances:—

F19a

the enforcement notice is quashed on grounds other than those mentioned in paragraph (a) of section 85(1) of this Act;

b

the enforcement notice is varied (otherwise than on the grounds mentioned in that paragraph) so that any activity the carrying out of which is prohibited by the stop notice ceases to be a relevant activity within the meaning of section 87(2) of this Act;

c

the enforcement notice is withdrawn by the. . . F17 planning authority otherwise than in consequence of the grant by them of planning permission for the development to which the notice relates F20. . .;

d

the stop notice is withdrawn.

3

A prohibition in a stop notice shall be treated for the purposes of subsection (2) of this section as dependent on an allegation in an enforcement notice if and to the extent that the F21activity to which the prohibition in the stop notice relates are the same as those alleged in the enforcement notice to constitute a breach of planning control or are so closely associated therewith as to constitute substantially the same F21activity.

4

A claim for compensation under this section shall be made to the. . . F17 planning authority within the time and in the manner prescribed by regulations under this Act.

5

The loss or damage in respect of which compensation is payable under this section in respect of a prohibition shall include a sum payable in respect of a breach of contract caused by the taking of action necessary to comply with the prohibition. . . F22.

F236

No compensation is payable under this section—

a

in respect of the prohibition in a stop notice of any activity which, at any time when the notice is in force, constitutes or contributes to a breach of planning control; or

b

in the case of a claimant who was required to provide information under section 83C, 83D or 270 of this Act in respect of any loss or damage suffered by him which could have been avoided if he had provided the information or had otherwise co-operated with the planning authority when responding to the notice.