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(1)For the purposes of the provisions of this Chapter relating to shortfalls in the distributions of a close company, the distributions for an accounting period shall be taken to consist of—
(a)any dividends which are declared in respect of the period and are paid during the period or within eighteen months after it, and
(b)all distributions made in the period except dividends which, in relation to any previous period, would fall under paragraph (a) above:
Provided that, where a period of account is not an accounting period, dividends which, if it were an accounting period, would be treated under paragraph (a) above as distributions for that accounting period shall be apportioned to any accounting period or part of an accounting period falling within the period of account in proportion to the distributable income of each such period or part.
(2)For the purposes of the provisions referred to in subsection (1) above, the " distributable income " of a company for an accounting period shall be the amount of its distributable profits for the period exclusive of the part attributable to chargeable gains, and, for the purposes of this subsection—
(a)the " distributable profits" of a company for an accounting period shall be the amount on which corporation tax falls finally to be borne, less the amount of that tax, but with additions equal to—
(i)any franked investment income, less the amount of any relief given against it under section 254 or section 255 of this Act, and
(ii)any group income,
(b)the part of a company's distributable profits attributable to chargeable gains shall be taken to be the amount of the chargeable gains on which corporation tax is finally borne less the amount of that tax, and
(c)the amount on which corporation tax falls finally to be borne (but not the amount of that tax) shall be computed as if section 254 of this Act did not include subsection (5) or subsection (6) of that section (and as if section 255 of this Act did not apply the said subsection (5)).
(3)For the purposes of the provisions referred to in subsection (1) above, the "distributable investment income" of a company for an accounting period shall be the amount of the distributable income, exclusive of the part attributable to estate or trading income, and less whichever is the smaller of—
(a)10 per cent. of the estate or trading income, and
(b)£200 or, if the accounting period is of less than twelve months, a proportionately reduced amount.
(4)For the purposes of this Chapter, the " estate or trading income " of a company means—
(a)income which is not investment income for the purposes of section 292(1) below, and
(b)income which is chargeable to tax under Schedule A or Schedule B, and income (other than yearly or other interest) which is chargeable to tax under Schedule D, and which arises from the ownership or occupation of land (including any interest in or right over land) or from the letting furnished of any building or part of a building.
(5)The amount for part of an accounting period of any description of income referred to in subsections (2) to (4) above shall be a proportionate part of the amount for the whole period, and, in determining the amount for any period of any description of income, any deduction from the company's profits for charges on income, expenses of management or other amounts deductible from profits of more than one description shall be treated as made from such profits, and in such proportions from those profits, as is appropriate.
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