Interpretation
1. In these Rules—
“appellant” means—
the person who starts proceedings (whether by notifying an appeal, by making an application, by a reference, or otherwise);
in proceedings started jointly by more than one person, such persons acting jointly or each such person, as the context requires;
in any case, a person substituted as an appellant under rule 9 (addition, substitution and removal of parties);
“Basic case” means a case allocated to the Basic category under rule 24 (allocation of cases to categories);
“Complex case” means a case allocated to the Complex category under rule 24;
“Default Paper case” means a case allocated to the Default Paper category under rule 24;
“document” means anything in which information is recorded in any form, and an obligation under these Rules to provide or allow access to a document or a copy of a document for any purpose means, unless the First-tier Tribunal directs otherwise, an obligation to provide or allow access to such document or copy in a legible form or in a form which can be readily made into a legible form;
“hearing” means an oral hearing and includes a hearing conducted in whole or in part by video link, telephone or other means of instantaneous two-way electronic communication;
“party” means a person who is (or was at the time that the First-tier Tribunal disposed of the proceedings) an appellant or respondent in proceedings before the First-tier Tribunal;
“practice direction” means a direction given under section 57 of RSTPA 2014;
“President” means the President of the Scottish Tax Tribunals;
“respondent” means—
Revenue Scotland, where Revenue Scotland is not an appellant;
in proceedings brought by Revenue Scotland alone, a person against whom the proceedings are brought or to whom the proceedings relate;
in any case, a person substituted or added as a respondent under rule 9 (addition, substitution and removal of parties);
“RSTPA 2014” means the Revenue Scotland and Tax Powers Act 2014;
“Standard case” means a case allocated to the Standard category under rule 24.