1996 No. 391
EXPLOSIVES
Explosives (Fireworks) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1996
Made 24th August 1996
To be laid before Parliament
Coming into operation 18th September 1996

The Secretary of State, in pursuance of section 3 of the Explosives Act (Northern Ireland) 1970 hereby makes the following regulations.
1970 c. 10 (N.I.)

Part I Interpretation and Application

1 Citation and Commencement
These Regulations may be cited as the Explosives (Fireworks) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1996 and shall come into operation on 18th September 1996.

2 Interpretation
In these Regulations—
“another member State” means a member state other than the United Kingdom.
“banger” and “Category 1” have the meaning assigned to them by British Standard BS 7114: Part 1: 1988.
“classified and authorised” have the meaning assigned to them by the Classification and Labelling of Explosives Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1991.
“competent authority” means an authority in another member state recognised by the Secretary of State as competent to classify fireworks.
“fireworks” has the meaning assigned to it by Order in Council No. 1A dated 12th December 1891, made under the Explosives Act 1875.
“original package” means the package in which the fireworks were supplied for the purpose of retail sale by the manufacturer or importer.
“package” means any box, carton or other container.
“primary pack” means a package of fireworks of the same category and type offered for sale as a single unit.
“selection pack” means a package of fireworks of more than one category or type offered for sale in a single unit.
S.R. 1991 No. 516
38 and 39 Vict. c. 17

3 Savings for Explosives Acts
Nothing in these Regulations shall affect or derogate from any provisions under the Explosives Act 1875 or the Explosives Act (Northern Ireland) 1924 whether by Order in Council, Rule or other Statutory Instrument.
14 and 15 Geo. 5. c. 5. (N.I.)
Part II

4 Prohibition on the possession, purchase, sale or use of fireworks
1 Subject to regulation 6, the possession, purchase, sale or use of fireworks shall be prohibited except under licence issued by the Secretary of State.
2 The possession, purchase, sale or use of the firework known as the “banger” is prohibited.
3 The use of any firework outdoors after 11.00 p.m. and before 7.00 a.m. is prohibited except under licence.
4 For the purpose of this regulation any person who has with him a “banger”, howsoever called, the proof to the contrary of which shall be on him, shall be guilty of an offence.

5 Licence for the possession, purchase or use of fireworks
1 An application for a licence under regulation 4(1) shall be made in writing to the Secretary of State and shall be accompanied by such information and in such form as the Secretary of State may require.
2 A licence under regulation 4(1) shall be in such form and subject to such conditions as the Secretary of State may require.

Production of licence
6 1 The purchaser of fireworks acting under a licence issued under these Regulations shall produce his licence to the seller at the time of purchase and the seller, where such licence is not so produced, shall be prohibited from selling or supplying such fireworks unless the sale or supply is to such bodies or persons as are referred to in regulation 8 and for the purposes set out in that regulation.
2 The seller of fireworks subject to licence shall keep a permanent record of all sales of such fireworks. He shall record the name and address of every person to whom he sells such fireworks together with the date of each such sale and particulars of the quantity and type of the fireworks sold.
3 The record shall be retained for at least two years from the date of the last entry.
4 The record shall on demand be immediately produced for inspection by a Government Inspector or Constable on production of his warrant card.
7 The sale or purchase of fireworks referred to in Schedule 1 other than in prepacked quantities of 10 or more in selection packs and 5 or more in primary packs in their original package is hereby prohibited.

8 Exemptions from general prohibition
Regulation 4(1) and (3) shall not apply to any classified and authorised fireworks stored on premises registered under Section 5 of the Explosives Act 1875 in relation to wholesale or retail trade or in the possession of or purchased or used by
(a) the armed forces of the Crown, or by any department of the Government of Northern Ireland or the Police Authority for Northern Ireland, or by any department of the Government of the United Kingdom, or by the Commissioners of Irish Lights, or by any member of the Royal Ulster Constabulary acting as such;
(b) any fire brigade in the discharge of its duties;
(c) any person for the purpose of the safety or guidance of shipping or aircraft or railways.

9 Fireworks exempt from prohibition
The fireworks in Schedule 1 or their equivalents classified by a competent authority in another member state shall be exempt from the provisions of regulations 4(1) and 6.

10 Licence Fee
The fee payable to the Secretary of State for the issue of a licence under regulation 4(1) shall be £30 or such other sum as the Secretary of State shall by order provide.

11 Display of Notice and Certificate
The following notice and certificate shall be displayed—
1 (a) A notice displaying the following statement—
“It is illegal to sell fireworks to anyone apparently under the age of 16” shall be exhibited at every premises at which fireworks are sold by retail and shall be so exhibited in a prominent position where the statement can be easily read by persons at the point of sale of fireworks.
(b) The dimensions of the notice to be exhibited in accordance with this regulation shall be not less than 297 millimetres by 420 millimetres and the size of the statement to be displayed on the notice shall be such that no character is less than 36 millimetres high.
2 The original certificate of Registration of Premises under Section 5 of the Explosives Act 1875.

Transfer of Fireworks
12 The provisions of section 1(1) and (2) of the Explosives Act (Northern Ireland) 1970 shall not apply to the fireworks in Schedule 2.
13 A person who contravenes regulations 4, 6, 7, 11 or 12 or any condition of a licence issued by the Secretary of State under regulation 5, shall be guilty of an offence and liable on summary conviction to a fine not exceeding level 5 on the standard scale.

14 Repeal
The Explosives (Control of Fireworks) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1970 are hereby repealed.
S.R. & O. (N.I.) 1970 No. 178
J. Wheeler One of Her Majesty’s Principal Ministers of State Northern Ireland Office 24th August 1996

SCHEDULE 1 Fireworks exempt from the provisions of regulation 4(1)
Regulation 9
Fireworks classified under British Standard BS 7114: Part 1: 1988 under the direction of the Chemical Standards Committee:—
(1) Part 1 Category 1
(2) Part 1 Category 2

SCHEDULE 2 Fireworks to which the provisions of section 1(1) and (2) of the Explosives Act (Northern Ireland) 1970 do not apply
Regulation 12
Fireworks classified under British Standard BS 7114: Part 1: 1988 under the direction of the Chemical Standards Committee:—
(1) Part 1 Category 1
(2) Part 1 Category 2 if the total weight of fireworks does not exceed 900 kilograms.

(This note is not part of the Regulations.)
These Regulations prohibit the possession, purchase, sale or use of certain categories of fireworks, except under licence issued by the Secretary of State, to whom application shall be made in writing. A licence fee will be payable (regulations 4, 5 and 10). Bodies exempt from the general prohibition are listed (regulation 8).
The use of fireworks outdoors after 11.00 pm and before 7.00 am is prohibited except under licence (regulation 4).
The possession, purchase, sale or use of the firework known as the “banger” is prohibited (regulation 4).
The Regulations impose conditions on the purchaser and seller of fireworks other than those which are referred to in Schedule 1 (regulations 6 and 9).
The sale or purchase of fireworks referred to in Schedule 1 is prohibited unless they are in the packaging and quantities specified (regulation 7).
Fireworks retailers will display notices relating to the minimum age for the purchase of fireworks and the Registration of premises as specified in the regulations (regulation 11).
Fireworks in categories 2 (where the total weight exceeds 900 kilograms), 3 and 4 shall not be transferred without the permission of the police (regulation 12).
Contravention of the Regulations, or of a licence issued under them, will be an offence (regulation 13).
The Regulations repeal The Explosives (Control of Fireworks) Regulations (Northern Ireland) 1970 (regulation 14).
The British Standard publication is available from the British Standards Institution, 389 Chiswick High Road, London W4 4AL.