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[F1ANNEX VII U.K. [F2NON-COMMERCIAL AIR OPERATIONS WITH OTHER-THAN COMPLEX MOTOR-POWERED AIRCRAFT] [PART-NCO]

[F3SUBPART E SPECIFIC REQUIREMENTS U.K.

SECTION 1 U.K. General

[F2NCO.SPEC.100 Scope U.K.

This subpart establishes specific requirements to be followed by a pilot-in-command conducting non-commercial specialised operations with other-than complex motor-powered aircraft.]

NCO.SPEC.105 Checklist U.K.
(a) Before commencing a specialised operation, the pilot-in-command shall conduct a risk assessment, assessing the complexity of the activity to determine the hazards and associated risks inherent in the operation and establish mitigating measures. U.K.
(b) A specialised operation shall be performed in accordance with a checklist. Based on the risk assessment, the pilot-in-command shall establish such checklist appropriate to the specialised activity and aircraft used, taking account of any section of this subpart. U.K.
(c) The checklist that is relevant to the duties of the pilot-in-command, crew members and task specialists shall be readily accessible on each flight. U.K.
(d) The checklist shall be regularly reviewed and updated, as appropriate. U.K.
NCO.SPEC.110 Pilot-in-command responsibilities and authority U.K.

Whenever crew members or task specialists are involved in the operation, the pilot-in-command shall

(a)

ensure compliance of crew members and task specialists with NCO.SPEC.115 and NCO.SPEC.120;

(b)

not commence a flight if any crew member or task specialist is incapacitated from performing duties by any cause such as injury, sickness, fatigue or the effects of any psychoactive substance;

(c)

not continue a flight beyond the nearest weather-permissible aerodrome or operating site when any crew member or task specialist’s capacity to perform duties is significantly reduced from causes such as fatigue, sickness or lack of oxygen;

(d)

ensure that crew members and task specialists comply with the laws, regulations and procedures of those States where operations are conducted;

(e)

ensure that all crew members and task specialists are able to communicate with each other in a common language; and

(f)

[F4ensure that task specialists and crew members use supplemental oxygen continuously whenever he/she determines that at the altitude of the intended flight the lack of oxygen might result in impairment of the faculties of crew members or harmfully affect task specialists. If the pilot-in-command cannot determine how the lack of oxygen might affect the occupants on board, he/she shall ensure that task specialists and crew members use supplemental oxygen continuously whenever the cabin altitude exceeds 10 000 ft for a period of more than 30 minutes and whenever the cabin altitude exceeds 13 000 ft.]

NCO.SPEC.115 Crew responsibilities U.K.
(a) The crew member shall be responsible for the proper execution of his/her duties. Crew duties shall be specified in the checklist. U.K.
[F5(b) During critical phases of the flight or whenever deemed necessary by the pilot-in-command in the interest of safety, the crew member shall be restrained at his/her assigned station, unless otherwise specified in the checklist.] U.K.
(c) During flight, the flight crew member shall keep his/her safety belt fastened while at his/her station. U.K.
(d) During flight, at least one qualified flight crew member shall remain at the controls of the aircraft at all times. U.K.
(e) The crew member shall not undertake duties on an aircraft: U.K.
(1)

if he/she knows or suspects that he/she is suffering from fatigue as referred to in 7.f. of Annex IV to Regulation (EC) No 216/2008 or feels otherwise unfit to perform his/her duties; or

(2)

when under the influence of psychoactive substances or alcohol or for other reasons as referred to in 7.g of Annex IV to Regulation (EC) No 216/2008.

(f) The crew member who undertakes duties for more than one operator shall: U.K.
(1)

maintain his/her individual records regarding flight and duty times and rest periods as referred to in Annex III (Part-ORO), Subpart FTL to Regulation (EU) No 965/2012, if applicable; and

(2)

provide each operator with the data needed to schedule activities in accordance with the applicable FTL requirements.

(g) The crew member shall report to the pilot-in-command: U.K.
(1)

any fault, failure, malfunction or defect, which he/she believes may affect the airworthiness or safe operation of the aircraft, including emergency systems; and

(2)

any incident that was endangering, or could endanger, the safety of the operation.

NCO.SPEC.120 Task specialists responsibilities U.K.
(a) The task specialist shall be responsible for the proper execution of his/her duties. Task specialists’ duties shall be specified in the checklist. U.K.
[F5(b) During critical phases of the flight or whenever deemed necessary by the pilot-in-command in the interest of safety, the task specialist shall be restrained at his/her assigned station, unless otherwise specified in the checklist.] U.K.
(c) The task specialist shall ensure that he/she is restrained when carrying out specialised tasks with external doors opened or removed. U.K.
(d) The task specialist shall report to the pilot-in-command: U.K.
(1)

any fault, failure, malfunction or defect, which he/she believes may affect the airworthiness or safe operation of the aircraft, including emergency systems; and

(2)

any incident that was endangering, or could endanger, the safety of the operation.

NCO.SPEC.125 Safety briefing U.K.
(a) Before take-off, the pilot-in-command shall brief task specialists on: U.K.
(1)

emergency equipment and procedures;

(2)

operational procedures associated with the specialised task before each flight or series of flights

(b) The briefing referred to in (a)(2) may not be required if task specialists have been instructed on the operational procedures before the start of the operating season in that calendar year. U.K.
NCO.SPEC.130 Minimum obstacle clearance altitudes — IFR flights U.K.

The pilot-in-command shall establish minimum flight altitudes for each flight providing the required terrain clearance for all route segments to be flown in IFR. The minimum flight altitudes shall not be lower than those published by the State overflown.

NCO.SPEC.135 Fuel and oil supply — aeroplanes U.K.

NCO.OP.125(a)(1)(i) does not apply to sailplane-towing, flying display, aerobatic flights or competition flights.

NCO.SPEC.140 Fuel and oil supply — helicopters U.K.

Notwithstanding NCO.OP.126(a)(1), the pilot-in-command of a helicopter may only commence a VFR flight by day remaining within 25 NM of the aerodrome/operating site of departure with reserve fuel of not less than 10 minutes at best-range-speed.

NCO.SPEC.145 Simulated situations in flight U.K.

Unless a task specialist is on-board the aircraft for training, the pilot-in-command shall, when carrying task specialists, not simulate:

(a)

situations that require the application of abnormal or emergency procedures; or

(b)

flight in instrument meteorological conditions (IMC).

NCO.SPEC.150 Ground proximity detection U.K.

If installed, the ground proximity warning system may be disabled during those specialised tasks, which by their nature require the aircraft to be operated within a distance from the ground below that which would trigger the ground proximity warning system.

NCO.SPEC.155 Airborne collision avoidance system (ACAS II) U.K.

Notwithstanding NCO.OP.200, the ACAS II may be disabled during those specialised tasks, which by their nature require the aircraft to be operated within a distance from each other below that which would trigger the ACAS.

NCO.SPEC.160 Release of dangerous goods U.K.

The pilot-in-command shall not operate an aircraft over congested areas of cities, towns or settlements or over an open-air assembly of persons when releasing dangerous goods.

NCO.SPEC.165 Carriage and use of weapons U.K.
(a) The pilot-in-command shall ensure that, when weapons are carried on a flight for the purpose of a specialised task, these are secured when not in use. U.K.
(b) The task specialist using the weapon shall take all necessary measures to prevent the aircraft and persons on board or on the ground from being endangered. U.K.
NCO.SPEC.170 Performance and operating criteria — aeroplanes U.K.

When operating an aeroplane at a height of less than 150 m (500 ft) above a non-congested area, for operations of aeroplanes that are not able to sustain level flight in the event of a critical engine failure, the pilot-in-command shall have:

(a)

established operational procedures to minimise the consequences of an engine failure; and

(b)

briefed all crew members and task specialists on board on the procedures to be carried out in the event of a forced landing.

NCO.SPEC.175 Performance and operating criteria — helicopters U.K.
(a) The pilot-in-command may operate an aircraft over congested areas provided that: U.K.
(1)

the helicopter is certified in category A or B; and

(2)

safety measures are established to prevent undue hazard to persons or property on the ground

(b) The pilot-in-command shall have: U.K.
(1)

established operational procedures to minimise the consequences of an engine failure; and

(2)

briefed all crew members and task specialists on board on the procedures to be carried out in the event of a forced landing.

(c) The pilot-in-command shall ensure that the mass at take-off, landing or hover shall not exceed the maximum mass specified for: U.K.
(1)

a hover out of ground effect (HOGE) with all engines operating at the appropriate power rating; or

(2)

if conditions prevail that a HOGE is not likely to be established, the helicopter mass shall not exceed the maximum mass specified for a hover in ground effect (HIGE) with all engines operating at the appropriate power rating, provided prevailing conditions allow a hover in ground effect at the maximum specified mass. ]]