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Clean Air Act 1993

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Clean Air Act 1993 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 29 March 2024. There are changes that may be brought into force at a future date. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. Help about Changes to Legislation

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SCHEDULES

Section 18(4).

SCHEDULE 1E+W+S Coming into Operation of Smoke Control Orders

1E+W+SBefore making a smoke control order the local authority shall publish in the London Gazette and once at least in each of two successive weeks in some newspaper circulating in the area to which the order will relate a notice—

(a)stating that the local authority propose to make the order, and its general effect;

(b)specifying a place in the district of the local authority where a copy of the order and of any map or plan referred to in it may be inspected by any person free of charge at all reasonable times during a period of not less than six weeks from the date of the last publication of the notice; and

(c)stating that within that period any person who will be affected by the order may by notice in writing to the local authority object to the making of the order.

2E+W+SBesides publishing such a notice, the local authority shall post, and keep posted throughout the period mentioned in paragraph 1(b), copies of the notice in such number of conspicuous places within the area to which the order will relate as appear to them necessary for the purpose of bringing the proposal to make the order to the notice of persons who will be affected.

3E+W+SIf an objection is duly made to the local authority within the period mentioned in paragraph 1(b), and is not withdrawn, the local authority shall not make the order without first considering the objection.

4E+W+SSubject to paragraphs 5 and 6, an order shall come into operation on such date not less than six months after it is made as may be specified in it.

5E+W+SAn order varying a previous order so as to exempt specified buildings or classes of building or specified fireplaces or classes of fireplace from the operation of section 20 (prohibition of smoke emissions in smoke control area [F1in Wales]) [F2or Schedule 1A (penalty for emission of smoke in England)] may come into operation on, or at any time after, the date on which it is made.

6E+W+SIf, before the date on which the order is to come into operation, the local authority—

(a)pass a resolution postponing its coming into operation; and

(b)publish a notice stating the effect of the resolution in the London Gazette and once at least in each of two successive weeks in some newspaper circulating in the area to which the order will relate,

the order shall, unless its coming into operation is again postponed under this paragraph, come into operation on the date specified in the resolution.

[F36AE+W+SWhen a local authority in England has made an order, the authority must—

(a)inform the Secretary of State that it has done so, and

(b)provide the date on which the order is to come, or came, into operation.]

7E+W+SIn the application of this Schedule to Scotland, for any reference to the London Gazette there shall be substituted a reference to the Edinburgh Gazette.

[F4SCHEDULE 1AU.K.Penalty for emission of smoke in smoke control area in England

Key definitionsU.K.

1In this Schedule—

  • relevant chimney” means—

    (a)

    a chimney of a building to which a smoke control order in England applies, or

    (b)

    a chimney which serves the furnace of any fixed boiler or industrial plant to which a smoke control order in England applies;

  • person liable”, in relation to a relevant chimney, means—

    (a)

    if the chimney is the chimney of a building, the occupier of the building, or

    (b)

    if the chimney serves the furnace of any fixed boiler or industrial plant, the person having possession of the boiler or plant.

Notice of intentU.K.

2(1)This paragraph applies where a local authority is satisfied, on the balance of probabilities, that on a particular occasion smoke has been emitted from a relevant chimney within a smoke control area declared by that authority.

(2)The local authority may give to the person liable a notice under this paragraph (a “notice of intent”).

(3)A notice of intent must—

(a)inform the person that the local authority is satisfied as specified in sub-paragraph (1),

(b)specify the occasion referred to in sub-paragraph (1),

(c)inform the person that the local authority proposes to impose a financial penalty under this Schedule (including the proposed amount of the penalty), and

(d)give details regarding the person’s right to object to the imposition of a financial penalty.

Amount of penaltyU.K.

3(1)The minimum amount of a financial penalty that may be imposed under this Schedule is £175.

(2)The maximum amount of a financial penalty that may be imposed under this Schedule is £300.

(3)The Secretary of State may by regulations amend sub-paragraph (1) or (2) so as to substitute a different amount for the amount specified there.

(4)Regulations under sub-paragraph (3) may not be made unless a draft of the regulations has been laid before, and approved by resolution of, each House of Parliament.

Right to object to proposed financial penaltyU.K.

4(1)A person to whom a notice of intent is given may, within the period of 28 days beginning with the day after that on which the notice was given—

(a)object in writing to the local authority on a ground specified in sub-paragraph (2), and

(b)provide evidence that supports the objection.

(2)The grounds of objection referred to in sub-paragraph (1) are—

(a)that there was no emission of smoke from the chimney on the occasion specified in the notice of intent;

(b)that the chimney was not a chimney to which a smoke control order applied on the occasion specified in the notice of intent;

(c)that the person to whom the notice of intent was given was not a person liable in relation to the chimney on the occasion specified in the notice of intent;

(d)that there are other compelling reasons why the financial penalty should not be imposed.

(3)Where a person objects on the ground specified in sub-paragraph (2)(c), the objection must include the name and address of the person who was the person liable on the occasion specified in the notice of intent (if known).

(4)The Secretary of State may by regulations amend this paragraph so as to amend the grounds of objection listed in sub-paragraph (2).

(5)Before making regulations under sub-paragraph (4) the Secretary of State must consult anyone that the Secretary of State considers may have an interest in the proposed regulations.

(6)Regulations under sub-paragraph (4) may not be made unless a draft of the regulations has been laid before, and approved by resolution of, each House of Parliament.

Decision regarding a final noticeU.K.

5(1)Where a local authority in England has given a notice of intent to a person, the authority may impose a financial penalty on the person if the local authority so decides within—

(a)the period of 56 days beginning with the day on which an objection is made under paragraph 4, or

(b)if no such objection is made, the period of 56 days beginning with the day after the day on which the period mentioned in paragraph 4(1) ended.

(2)If the local authority decides not to impose a financial penalty on a person, or does not decide to impose a financial penalty on the person within the period specified in sub-paragraph (1), the authority must give a notice to that person that informs the person that a financial penalty will not be imposed.

Final noticeU.K.

6(1)This paragraph applies where a local authority in England decides to impose a financial penalty on a person who was given a notice of intent.

(2)The local authority may impose a financial penalty by a notice given to that person (a “final notice”).

(3)A final notice must specify—

(a)the amount of the financial penalty,

(b)the reasons for imposing the penalty,

(c)information about how to pay the penalty,

(d)the period for payment of the penalty, and

(e)information about rights of appeal.

(4)The final notice must require the financial penalty to be paid within the period of 28 days beginning with the day after that on which the notice was given.

Withdrawal or amendment of noticesU.K.

7(1)A local authority may at any time—

(a)withdraw a notice of intent or a final notice, or

(b)reduce the amount of the financial penalty specified in a final notice.

(2)The power in sub-paragraph (1) is to be exercised by giving notice to the person to whom the notice of intent or final notice was given.

AppealsU.K.

8(1)A person on whom a financial penalty is imposed by a final notice may, within the period of 28 days beginning with the day after that on which the notice was given, appeal against the notice to the First-tier Tribunal.

(2)The grounds for an appeal under this paragraph are that the decision to impose the financial penalty was—

(a)based on an error of fact,

(b)wrong in law, or

(c)unreasonable.

(3)If a person appeals under this paragraph, the final notice is suspended until the appeal is finally determined or withdrawn.

(4)On an appeal under this paragraph the First-tier Tribunal may—

(a)quash the final notice,

(b)confirm the final notice,

(c)vary the final notice by reducing the amount of the financial penalty, or

(d)remit to the local authority the decision whether to—

(i)withdraw or confirm the final notice, or

(ii)vary the final notice by reducing the amount of the financial penalty.

Recovery of penaltiesU.K.

9A financial penalty is recoverable as a civil debt due to the local authority that imposed the penalty.

DelegationU.K.

10(1)A local authority may delegate to a person the exercise of any of the authority’s functions under this Schedule.

(2)A delegation under this paragraph must be made by giving notice to the person.

NoticesU.K.

11(1)A notice under this Schedule must be in writing.

(2)A notice under this Schedule may be given to a person by—

(a)handing it to the person,

(b)leaving it at the person’s address,

(c)sending it by post to the person at their address, or

(d)with the person’s consent, sending it to them electronically.

Notices: vessels which are mooredU.K.

12(1)This paragraph applies in relation to a vessel which is moored in a smoke control area in England and is subject to the operation of this Schedule (see section 44).

(2)If the local authority is unable to give a notice of intent to the occupier of the vessel who is not the registered owner of the vessel, the local authority may give the notice to the registered owner of the vessel instead.

(3)In such a case, the ground for objecting to the proposed financial penalty mentioned in paragraph 4(2)(c) does not apply.

(4)Where a notice of intent is given to a person in respect of a vessel, that person may object under paragraph 4 on the further ground that, on the occasion specified in the notice, the emission of smoke was solely due to the use of the vessel’s engine to propel the vessel or to provide electric power to the vessel.]

Section 25(1).

SCHEDULE 2E+W+S Smoke control orders: expenditure on old private dwellings

Grants for expenditure incurred in adaptation of fireplacesE+W+S

1(1)This paragraph applies if, after the making of a smoke control order by a local authority, the owner or occupier of, or any person interested in, an old private dwelling which is or will be within a smoke control area as a result of the order incurs relevant expenditure.E+W+S

(2)For the purposes of this paragraph “relevant expenditure” is expenditure on adaptations in or in connection with an old private dwelling to avoid contraventions of section 20 (prohibition of smoke emissions in smoke control area) which—

(a)is incurred before the coming into operation of the order and with the approval of the local authority given for the purposes of this paragraph; or

(b)is reasonably incurred in carrying out adaptations required by a notice given under section 24(1) (power of local authority to require certain adaptations).

(3)If the adaptations in question are carried out to the satisfaction of the local authority, the local authority—

(a)shall repay to him seven-tenths of the relevant expenditure; and

(b)may, if they think fit, also repay to him the whole or any part of the remainder of that expenditure.

(4)Where relevant expenditure is incurred by the occupier of a private dwelling who is not an owner of the dwelling and the adaptations in question consist of or include the provision of any cooking or heating appliance which can be readily removed from the dwelling without injury to itself or the fabric of the dwelling, the following provisions shall have effect as respects so much of the expenditure as represents the cost of the appliance, that is to say—

(a)not more than seven-twentieths of that part of that expenditure shall be repaid until two years from the coming into operation of the order; and

(b)any further repayment of that part of that expenditure shall be made only if the appliance has not by then been removed from the dwelling and, if made, shall be made to the person who is the occupier of the dwelling at the end of the two years.

(5)The approval of a local authority to the incurring of expenditure may be given for the purposes of this paragraph, if the authority think fit in the circumstances of any particular case, after the expenditure has been incurred.

(6)This paragraph has effect subject to paragraph 4.

Exclusion of grants in case of unsuitable appliancesE+W+S

2E+W+SFor the purposes of this Schedule, an appliance is unsuitable for installation in any area or (as the case may be) in any district or part of Great Britain if it tends, by reason of its consumption of fuel (of whatever kind) or its consumption of fuel at times when it is generally used, to impose undue strain on the fuel resources available for that area, district or part.

3(1)Sub-paragraph (2) applies if—E+W+S

(a)after a local authority have resolved to make a smoke control order declaring a smoke control area (not being an order varying a previous order so made); and

(b)before notice of the making of the order is first published in accordance with Schedule 1,

the authority pass a resolution designating any class of heating appliance as being, in their opinion, unsuitable for installation in that area.

(2)No payment shall be made by the authority under paragraph 1 in respect of expenditure incurred in providing, or in executing works for the purpose of the installation of, any heating appliance of the class designated by the resolution in or in connection with a dwelling within the area to which the order relates.

(3)No payment shall be made under paragraph 1 by a local authority in respect of expenditure incurred in providing, or in executing works for the purpose of the installation of, any heating appliance which, when the expenditure was incurred, fell within any class of appliance for the time being designated for the purposes of this paragraph by the Secretary of State as being in his opinion—

(a)unsuitable for installation in the district of that authority; or

(b)generally unsuitable for installation in the part of Great Britain with which the Secretary of State is concerned,

unless the approval of the local authority in respect of that expenditure was given for the purposes of paragraph 1 at a time when the appliance in question did not fall within any class of appliance so designated.

(4)Retrospective approval of expenditure may only be given by a local authority by virtue of paragraph 1(5) in the case of expenditure incurred in providing, or in executing works for the purpose of the installation of, a heating appliance, if the appliance—

(a)did not at the time when the expenditure was incurred; and

(b)does not when the approval is given,

fall within a class of appliance for the time being designated by the Secretary of State for the purposes of this paragraph as regards the district of that authority or generally.

(5)In accordance with the preceding provisions of this Schedule, expenditure within sub-paragraph (3) or (4) shall be left out of account for the purposes of paragraph 1.

Exchequer contributions to certain expenditureE+W+S

4(1)The Secretary of State may, out of money provided by Parliament, make a contribution towards the following expenses, of any local authority (if approved by him), that is to say—E+W+S

(a)any expenses of the local authority in making payments under paragraph 1;

(b)any expenses incurred by them in making, in or in connection with old private dwellings owned by them or under their control, adaptations to avoid contraventions of section 20; and

(c)any expenses incurred by them in carrying out adaptations required by notices under section 24 in or in connection with old private dwellings.

(2)A contribution under this paragraph in respect of any expenses shall be a single payment equal—

(a)in the case of expenses mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(a), to four-sevenths of the amount of the expenses;

(b)in the case of expenses mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(b), to two-fifths of the amount of the expenses; and

(c)in the case of expenses mentioned in sub-paragraph (1)(c), to four-sevenths of the amount arrived at by deducting the recoverable amount from the amount of those expenses.

(3)In sub-paragraph (2)(c), “the recoverable amount” means, in relation to any expenses, the fraction of those expenses (whether three-tenths or some smaller fraction determined by the local authority, in the case of those expenses, under section 24(2) or (3)) which the local authority have power to recover from the occupier or owner by virtue of section 24(2) or (3).

Section 66(1)

F5[SCHEDULE 3E+W+S Provisions having effect until repeal of Alkali, &c Works Regulation Act 1906]

Textual Amendments

F5Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

[F6Part I]E+W+S Relation of this Act to Alkali, &c. Works Regulation Act 1906

Textual Amendments

F6Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F7[1(1)In this Part of this Schedule—E+W+S

  • the Alkali Act” means the M1Alkali, &c. Works Regulation Act 1906; and

  • work subject or potentially subject to the Alkali Act” means—

    (a)

    so much of any work registered under section 9 of that Act as is directly concerned in the processes which necessitate its registration under that section; and

    (b)

    so much of any work in the course of erection or alteration as will on completion of the erection or alteration be directly concerned in such processes.

(2)The Secretary of State may from time to time determine how much of any work mentioned in sub-paragraph (1) is or will be directly concerned as there mentioned and his determination shall, until revoked or varied by him, be conclusive.]

Textual Amendments

F7Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

Marginal Citations

F8[2E+W+SSubject to paragraphs 3 and 4, Parts I to III of this Act shall not apply to any work subject or potentially subject to the Alkali Act.]

Textual Amendments

F8Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F9[3E+W+SIf, on the application of the local authority, the Secretary of State is satisfied that in all the circumstances it is expedient to do so, he may by order exclude the application of paragraph 2 to the whole or any specified part of any work subject or potentially subject to the Alkali Act.]

Textual Amendments

F9Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F10[4E+W+SWhile, by virtue of an order under paragraph 3 above, paragraph 2 is excluded from applying to any work or to any specified part of any work—

(a)in any proceedings brought under section 1, 2 or 20 in respect of the emission of smoke from the work or (as the case may be) from the specified part of the work it shall be a defence to prove that the best practicable means had been employed to prevent or minimise the alleged emission;

F11(b). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .]

Textual Amendments

F10Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F12[5E+W+SAny order made under paragraph 3 may be varied or revoked by a subsequent order of the Secretary of State.]

Textual Amendments

F12Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F13[6E+W+SNothing in section 55 shall be taken as extending to the enforcement of any of the provisions of the Alkali Act.]

Textual Amendments

F13Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

[F14Part II]E+W+S Modifications of this Act

Textual Amendments

F14Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F15[7E+W+SIn section 31(4)—

(a)in paragraph (a), after “1990” there is inserted “ or a work subject to the Alkali Act ”; and

(b)for paragraph (b) there is substituted—

(b)of the inspectors appointed under Part I of the Environmental Protection Act 1990 or, as the case may be, under the Alkali Act, to enforce those provisions in relation to such furnaces;].

Textual Amendments

F15Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F16[8E+W+SIn section 33(1), after “1990” there is inserted “ or the place at which he does so is a work registered in pursuance of section 9 of the Alkali, &c. Works Regulation Act 1906 ”.]

Textual Amendments

F16Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F17[9E+W+SIn section 35(3), after “1990” there is inserted “ or any work subject to the Alkali Act ”.]

Textual Amendments

F17Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F18[10E+W+SIn section 36, after subsection (3) there is inserted—

(3A)If the notice relates to a work subject to the Alkali Act, the person on whom the notice is served shall not be obliged to supply any information which, as certified by an inspector appointed under that Act, is not of a kind which is being supplied to the inspector for the purposes of that Act.]

Textual Amendments

F18Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

F19[11E+W+SAt the end of section 40 there is inserted— “ and “the Alkali Act” means the Alkali, &c. Works Regulation Act 1906 and “a work subject to the Alkali Act” means a work registered under section 9 of the Alkali Act, excluding the whole or part of such a work while the work or part is the subject of an order made or treated as made under paragraph 3 of Schedule 3 to this Act. ”]

Textual Amendments

F19Sch. 3 ceased to have effect (in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has on 1.12.1994 ceased to be a prescribed process, on that date; in relation to activities falling within a prescribed process which has ceased to be a prescribed process later than 1.12.1994, on the date on which that process ceased to be a prescribed process; for all remaining purposes on 16.12.1996) by virtue of 1993 c. 11, s. 66(2); S.I. 1994/2854, art. 2(1); S.I. 1996/3056, art. 2

Section 67(1).

SCHEDULE 4E+W+S Consequential amendments

The Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 (c. 37)E+W+S

1E+W+SSection 80(1) of the Health and Safety at Work etc. Act 1974 shall apply to provisions in this Act which re-enact provisions previously contained in an Act passed before or in the same Session as that Act as it applies to provisions so contained.

The Control of Pollution Act 1974 (c. 40)E+W+S

2E+W+SIn section 96(1) of the Control of Pollution Act 1974 after “pollution” there is inserted “ other than air pollution ”.

The Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 (c. 22)E+W+S

3E+W+SIn section 7(4) of the Public Health (Control of Disease) Act 1984 for paragraph (e) there is substituted—

(e)the Clean Air Act 1993;.

The Environmental Protection Act 1990 (c. 43)E+W+S

4E+W+SIn section 79(7) of the Environmental Protection Act 1990—

(a)for “the Clean Air Act 1956 or the Clean Air Act 1968” there is substituted “ the Clean Air Act 1993 ”; and

(b)for “section 34(2) of the Clean Air Act 1956” there is substituted “ section 3 of the Clean Air Act 1993 ”.

The Atomic Weapons Establishment Act 1991 (c. 46)E+W+S

5E+W+SIn the Schedule to the Atomic Weapons Establishment Act 1991 after paragraph 10A there is inserted—

Clean Air Act 1993E+W+S

10B(1)Subsection (1) of section 46 of the Clean Air Act 1992 (Crown premises) shall have effect, in relation to emissions from designated premises, as if—

(a)references to premises under the control of a government department which are occupied for the public service of the Crown included a reference to designated premises; and

(b)references to the responsible Minister were references to the Secretary of State.

(2)For the purposes of section 36 of that Act (notices requiring information about air pollution), designated premises, and persons at such premises, shall be treated as premises used for, or persons in, the public service of the Crown.

(3)For all other purposes of that Act any such premises shall be treated as Crown premises occupied by a government department.

The Radioactive Substances Act 1993 (c. 12)E+W+S

6E+W+S[F20In Schedule 3 to the Radioactive Substances Act 1993—

(a)for paragraph 2 there is substituted—

2Section 16 of the Clean Air Act 1993.; and

(b)for paragraph 12 there is substituted—

12Sections 16 and 17 of the Clean Air Act 1993.]

Section 67(2).

SCHEDULE 5E+W+S Transitional provisions

Part IE+W+S General transitional provisions and savings

Continuity of the lawE+W+S

1E+W+SThe substitution of this Act for the enactments repealed by this Act does not affect the continuity of the law.

2E+W+SAny reference, whether express or implied, in this Act or any other enactment, instrument or document to a provision of this Act shall, so far as the context permits, be construed as including, in relation to the times, circumstances and purposes in relation to which the corresponding provision of the enactments repealed by this Act has effect, a reference to that corresponding provision.

3E+W+SAny document made, served or issued after the commencement of this Act which contains a reference to any of the enactments repealed by this Act shall be construed, except so far as a contrary intention appears, as referring or, as the case may require, including a reference to the corresponding provision of this Act.

4E+W+SParagraphs 2 and 3 have effect without prejudice to the operation of sections 16 and 17 of the M2Interpretation Act 1978 (which relate to the effect of repeals).

Marginal Citations

General saving for old transitional provisions and savingsE+W+S

5(1)The repeal by this Act of a transitional provision or saving relating to the coming into force of a provision reproduced in this Act does not affect the operation of the transitional provision or saving, in so far as it is not specifically reproduced in this Act but remains capable of having effect in relation to the corresponding provision of this Act.E+W+S

(2)The repeal by this Act of an enactment previously repealed subject to savings does not affect the continued operation of those savings.

(3)The repeal by this Act of a saving on the previous repeal of an enactment does not affect the operation of the saving in so far as it is not specifically reproduced in this Act but remains capable of having effect.

Part IIE+W+S Exclusion and modification of certain provisions of this Act

Requirements to fit arrestment plant: sections 6 & 8E+W+S

6(1)Section 6(1) (arrestment plant for new non-domestic furnaces) does not apply to a furnace which was installed, the installation of which began or an agreement for the purchase or installation of which was entered into before 1st October 1969 (which was the day appointed for the coming into force of the enactments replaced by section 6).E+W+S

(2)Subject to sub-paragraph (3), section 8(1) (arrestment plant for furnaces burning solid fuel in other cases) applies in relation to a furnace to which, by virtue of sub-paragraph (1), section 6 does not apply as it applies to a domestic furnace.

(3)Section 8(1) does not apply to a furnace which was installed, the installation of which began or an agreement for the purchase or installation of which was entered into—

(a)in relation to a furnace in England and Wales, before 1st June 1958 (which was the day appointed as respects England and Wales for the coming into force of the enactments replaced by section 8); and

(b)in relation to a furnace in Scotland, before 15th November 1958 (which was the day so appointed as respects Scotland).

Height of chimneys for furnaces: section 14E+W+S

7(1)Subject to sub-paragraph (2) below, section 14 (height of chimneys for furnaces) does not apply to any furnace served by a chimney the construction of which was begun or the plans for which were passed before 1st April 1969 (which was the day appointed for the coming into force of the enactments replaced by section 14).E+W+S

(2)Notwithstanding sub-paragraph (1), section 14 does apply to—

(a)any furnace the combustion space of which has been increased on or after 1st April 1969; or

(b)any furnace the installation of which was begun on or after that day and which replaces a furnace which had a smaller combustion space.

Smoke control ordersE+W+S

8(1)In relation to any smoke control order made by a local authority under section 18 of this Act which revokes or varies an order made under section 11 of the M3Clean Air Act 1956 before 13th November 1980 (which was the date of the passing of the M4Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980, which amended section 11 of that Act to omit the requirement that an order made by a local authority should be confirmed by the Secretary of State) the provisions of this Act mentioned in the following provisions of this paragraph shall have effect subject to the modifications there mentioned.E+W+S

(2)In section 18—

(a)in subsection (1) after the word “order” where it first appears there shall be inserted the words “ confirmed by the Secretary of State ”;

(b)in subsection (3), after the word “order” where it first appears there shall be inserted the words “ confirmed by the Secretary of State ” and at the end there shall be inserted the words “ so confirmed ”; and

(c)in subsection (4), after the words “to the” there shall be inserted the words “ confirmation and ”.

(3)In section 26(1) and paragraph 1(1) of Schedule 2, for the word “making” there shall be substituted the word “ confirmation ”.

Marginal Citations

9E+W+SThe provisions of Part III of this Schedule (which are derived from Schedule 1 to the Clean Air Act 1956 as that Schedule had effect immediately before the date mentioned in paragraph 8(1) of this Schedule) shall apply in substitution for Schedule 1 to this Act in relation to any such order; and references in this Act, as it applies in relation to any such order, to Schedule 1 to this Act or to any specified provision of that Schedule shall be read as referring to Part III of this Schedule or the corresponding provision of that Part (as the case may be).

Colliery spoilbanks: section 42E+W+S

10E+W+SSubsections (2) to (4) of section 42 (colliery spoilbanks) shall not apply to any deposit of refuse deposited from a mine or quarry before 5th July 1956 (the date of the passing of the Clean Air Act 1956) if at that date the deposit was not longer in use as such and was not under the control of the owner of the mine or quarry.

Part IIIE+W+S Confirmation and coming into operation of certain smoke control orders

11E+W+SIn this Part of this Schedule “order” means a smoke control order.

12E+W+SAfter making an order, the local authority shall publish in the London Gazette and also once at least in each of two successive weeks in some newspaper circulating in the area to which the order relates a notice—

(a)stating that the order has been made and its general effect;

(b)specifying a place in the district of the local authority where a copy of the order and of any map or plan referred to in the order may be inspected by any person free of charge at all reasonable times during a period of not less than six weeks from the date of the last publication of the notice; and

(c)stating that within that period any person who will be affected by the order may by notice in writing to the Secretary of State object to the confirmation of the order.

13E+W+SBesides publishing a notice as required by paragraph 12, the local authority who have made an order shall post, and keep posted throughout the period mentioned in that paragraph, copies of the notice in such number of conspicuous places within the area to which the order relates as appear to them necessary for the purpose of bringing the making of the order to the notice of persons affected.

14E+W+SIf no objection is duly made to the Secretary of State within the period mentioned in paragraph 12(b), or if every objection so made is withdrawn, the Secretary of State may, if he thinks fit, confirm the order either with or without modifications.

15E+W+SIn any case other than one within paragraph 14 the Secretary of State shall, before confirming the order, either—

(a)cause a local inquiry to be held; or

(b)afford to any person by whom an objection has been duly made in accordance with paragraph 12(c) and not withdrawn an opportunity of appearing before and being heard by a person appointed by him for the purpose;

and, after considering the objection and the report of the person who held the inquiry or the person so appointed, may confirm the order with or without modifications.

16E+W+SSection 250(2) to (5) of the M5Local Government Act 1972 (summoning of witnesses and production of documents before, and costs incurred at, local government inquiries held under that section) shall apply to an inquiry held under this Part of this Schedule by the Secretary of State as they apply to inquiries held under that section.

Marginal Citations

17E+W+SSubject to paragraphs 18 and 19, an order when confirmed shall come into operation on such date as may be specified in the order, not being earlier than six months from the date of the confirmation.

18E+W+SAn order varying a previous order so as to exempt specified buildings or classes of building or specified fireplaces or classes of fireplace from the operation of section 18 may come into operation on, or at any time after, the date of its confirmation.

19(1)If, before the date on which an order is to come into operation, the local authority—E+W+S

(a)pass a resolution postponing its operation; and

(b)publish a notice stating the effect of the resolution in the London Gazette and also once at least in each of two successive weeks in some newspaper circulating in the area to which the order relates;

the order shall, unless its coming into operation is again postponed under this paragraph, come into operation on the date specified in the resolution.

(2)A local authority shall not without the consent of the Secretary of State exercise their power under sub-paragraph (1) of postponing the coming into operation of an order for a period of more than twelve months or for periods amounting in all to more than twelve months.

20E+W+SIn the application of this Part of this Schedule to Scotland, for any reference to the London Gazette there shall be substituted a reference to the Edinburgh Gazette.

Section 67(3).

SCHEDULE 6U.K. Repeals

ChapterShort titleExtent of repeal
4 & 5 Eliz. 2 c. 52.The Clean Air Act 1956.The whole Act.
1963 c. 33.The London Government Act 1963.Section 40(4)(e).In Schedule 11, paragraphs 30 and 31.
1964 c. 56.The Housing Act 1964.Section 95.
1968 c. 62.The Clean Air Act 1968.The whole Act.
1970 c. 38.The Building (Scotland) Act 1970.In Schedule 1, paragraph 5.
1972 c. 70.The Local Government Act 1972.Section 180(3)(f).
1973 c. 65.The Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973.In Schedule 15, paragraph 28.In Schedule 27, paragraph 128.
1974 c. 39.The Consumer Credit Act 1974.In Schedule 4, paragraphs 15 and 16.
1974 c. 40.The Control of Pollution Act 1974.Sections 75 to 84.Section 103.In section 109(3), the words “75, 77”.In Schedule 2, paragraphs 19, 26 and 27.In Schedule 3, paragraph 16.
1980 c. 65.The Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980.Section 189.In Schedule 2, paragraphs 1 to 6 and 16.
1984 c. 55.The Building Act 1984.In Schedule 5, paragraph 2.In Schedule 6, paragraph 5.
1987 c. 26.The Housing (Scotland) Act 1987.In Schedule 23, paragraphs 6 and 14.
1989 c. 17.The Control of Smoke Pollution Act 1989.The whole Act.
1990 c. 43.The Environmental Protection Act 1990.Section 85.In Schedule 15, paragraphs 6, 7, 12 and 15(6) to (9).
1991 c. 46.The Atomic Weapons Establishment Act 1991.In the Schedule, paragraphs 4 and 8(1).

TABLE OF DERIVATIONSU.K.

Notes:

1. The following abbreviations are used in this Table:—

1897= The Public Health (Scotland) Act 1897 (c. 38)
1936= The Public Health Act 1936 (c. 49)
1956= The Clean Air Act 1956 (c. 52)
1961= The Public Health Act 1961 (c. 64)
1963= The London Government Act 1963 (c. 33)
1964= The Housing Act 1964 (c. 56)
1968= The Clean Air Act 1968 (c. 62)
1970 c. 38= The Building (Scotland) Act 1970 (c. 38)
1972 c. 70= The Local Government Act 1972 (c. 70)
1973 c. 65= The Local Government (Scotland) Act 1973 (c. 65)
1974= The Control of Pollution Act 1974 (c. 40)
1974 c. 39= The Consumer Credit Act 1974 (c. 39)
1975 c. 21= The Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1975 (c. 21)
1980= The Local Government, Planning and Land Act 1980 (c. 65)
1980 c. 43= The Magistrates’ Courts Act 1980 (c. 43)
1984 c. 55= The Building Act 1984 (c. 55)
1987 c. 26= The Housing (Scotland) Act 1987 (c. 26)
1989= The Control of Smoke Pollution Act 1989 (c. 17)
1989 c. 29= The Electricity Act 1989 (c. 29)
1990= The Environmental Protection Act 1990 (c. 43)
S.I. 1974/2170= The Clean Air Enactments (Repeals and Modifications) Regulations 1974 (S.I. 1974/2170)
S.I. 1992/36= The Clean Air (Units of Measurement) Regulations 1992 (S.I. 1992/36)
R (followed by a number)= The recommendation set out in the paragraph of that number in the Appendix to the Report of the Law Commission and the Scottish Law Commission (Cm 2085).

2. Certain functions of the Minister of Housing and Local Government were transferred to the Secretary of State for Wales by the Secretary of State for Wales and Minister of Land and Natural Resources Order 1965 (S.I. 1965/319, Article 2(1), Schedule 1) and the remaining functions of that Minister were transferred to the Secretary of State by the Secretary of State for the Environment Order 1970 (S.I. 1970/1681, Article 2(1)). References to “the Minister” and “the appropriate Minister” in the Clean Air Acts 1956 and 1968 are therefore reproduced in the Bill as references to the Secretary of State.

3. Fines for summary offences under the enactments being consolidated (other than fines relating to continuing offences) were increased by the Criminal Justice Act 1982 (c. 48) section 38(6), (8) and (9) and section 289F of the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1975 (c. 21). In relation to summary offences all references in the enactments being consolidated to fines of specified amounts (other than those relating to continuing offences) were converted by section 46(1) of the Criminal Justice Act 1982 and section 289G(4) of the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1975 to references to fines at the corresponding level on the standard scale of fines for summary offences introduced by section 37 of the Criminal Justice Act 1982 and section 289G of the Criminal Procedure (Scotland) Act 1975. All references in the Bill to a fine of a specified level on the standard scale are derived from the operation of the enactments mentioned above.

ProvisionDerivation
1(1)1956 ss. 1(1).
(2)1956 s. 1 (4).
(3)1956 s. 1(2).
(4)1956 s. 1(3).
(5)1956 s. 27(1); 1974, Sch. 2 para. 19(1).
(6)1956 s. 1(1).
2(1)1968 s. 1(1); 1989 s. 2(1).
(2)1968 s. 1(2), (3).
(3)1968 s. 1(1A); 1989 s. 2(2).
(4)1968 s. 1(4).
(5)1968 s. 1(1); 1974, Sch. 2 para. 26(a);
(6)1968 s. 1(5).
(7)1968 Sch. 1 para 9.
31956 s. 34(2); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 11.
4(1)1956 s. 3(3).
(2)1956 s. 3(1).
(3)1956 s. 3(2).
(4)1956 ss. 3(1), (3), 27(2), (4); 1974, Sch. 2 para. 19(2), (4); R1.
(5), (6)1956 s. 3(4), (5).
5(1)1968 s. 2(5).
(2)1968 s. 2(1).
(3)1968 s. 2(2).
(4)1968 s. 2(3).
(5)1968 s. 2(4).
(6)1968 s. 2(2), (4); 1974, Sch. 2 para. 26(b), (c).
6(1), (2)1968 s. 3(1); S.I. 1992/36 reg. 3(3), (4).
(3)1968 s. 3(2).
(4)1968 s. 3(4).
(5)1968 s. 3(3); 1974, Sch. 2, para. 26(d).
7(1), (2)1968 s. 4(1), (2).
(3)—(5)1968 s. 4(4)—(6).
(6)1968 s. 4(7); 1974 Sch. 2 para. 26(e).
8(1)1956 s. 6(1); 1968 s. 3(5): S.I. 1992/36 reg. 2(3).
(2)1956 ss. 6(1), 27(4); 1974 Sch 2 para 19(4); R1.
9(1)1968 s. 3(6).
(2)1956 s. 6(4); 1968 s. 3(5), (7).
(3)1956 s. 6(5); 1968 s. 3(5).
10(1)1956 s. 7(1); 1968 s. 5(1); S.I. 1992/36 reg. 2(4), (5).
(2)1956 s. 7(2), (3); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 2.
(3)1956 s. 27(4).
(4)1968 s. 5(7).
(5)1968 s. 5(2).
(6)1956 s. 7(1) proviso.
111968 s. 5(3)—(6); S.I. 1992/36 reg. 3(5), (6).
12(1)1956 s. 8(1); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 3.
(2)1956 ss. 8(2), 27(4); 1974 Sch. 2 para. 19(4).
131956 s. 9; 1968 Sch. 1 para. 4; R2.
14(1)1968 s. 6(10).
(2)1968 s. 6(1).
(3)1968 s. 6(1)
(4)1968 s. 6(2).
(5)1968 s. 6(2).
(6)1968 s. 6(1), (2); 1974 Sch. 2 para. 26(f).
(7)1968 s. 6(11).
15(1)
(2)—(4)1968 s. 6(4)—(6).
(5), (6)1968 s. 6(7).
(7), (8)1968 s. 6(8), (9).
(9)1968 s. 6(11).
16(1)1956 s. 10(1); 1961 Sch. 1 Pt III; 1963 Sch. 11 Part I para. 31; 1968 s. 6(12).
(2)1956 s. 10(1).
(3)1956 s. 10(2), (3); 1984 c. 55 Sch. 6 para. 5.
(4)1956 s. 10(3).
(5)1956 s. 10(5); 1970 c. 38 Sch. 1 Pt II para. 5; 1973 c. 65 Sch. 15 para. 28.
171956 s. 16(1), (3); 1968 Sch. 1 para 5; 1989 s. 1.
18(1)1956 s. 11(1).
(2)1956 ss. 11(3), 11(10) proviso.
(3), (4)1956 s. 11(5), (6).
191968 s. 8(1) to (6).
20(1)1956 ss. 11(2).
(2)1956 s. 11(10).
(3)(a)1956 s. 11(2).
(3)(b)drafting.
(4)1956 s. 11(2) proviso.
(5)1956 s.27(2); 1974 Sch. 2 para. 19(2).
(6)1956 s. 34(1).
211956 s. 11(4).
22(1)1956 s. 11(7).
(2)1956 s. 11(7) proviso.
(3)1956 s. 11(9).
23(1), (2)1968 s. 9(1), (2); 1974 Sch. 2 para. 27.
(3)—(5)1968 s. 9(3)—(5).
24(1)—(3)1956 s. 12(2).
(4)1956 s. 12(3); 1987 c. 26 Sch. 23 para. 6(1).
25(1)drafting.
(2)1964 ss.95(1), 108(4).
261956 s. 15(1), (2); 1980 Sch. 2 para. 2.
27(1)1956 s. 14(1); 1964 s. 95(9).
(2)1964 s. 95(9).
(3)1956 s. 14(1) proviso.
(4)1956 s. 15(3).
28(1)1956 s. 14(2).
(2)1956 s. 14(2); 1974 c. 39 Sch. 4 Part I para. 15.
(3)1956 s. 15(3).
291956 s. 34(1); 1974 c. 39 Sch. 4 Part I para. 16.
301974 s. 75; The Departments (Northern Ireland) Order 1982 (S. I. 1982/846 (N. I. 11)).
311974 s. 76; 1990 Sch. 15 para. 15(6).
32(1)1974 ss. 75(3)(b), 76(3)(c).
(2)—(4)1974 s. 77; 1975 c. 21 s. 289B(1); 1980 c. 43 s. 32(2).
331974 s. 78; S.I. 1974/2170 reg. 10; 1990 Sch. 15 para. 15(7).
34(1)1956 s. 25; 1974 s. 79(1).
(2)—(4)1974 s. 79(5)—(7).
35(1)—(3)1974 ss. 79(2)—(4), 84(1) (definition of “private dwelling”), 105(1) (definition of “notice”); 1990 Sch. 15 para. 15(8).
(4), (5)1974 s. 79(8).
(6)1974 s. 79(9).
361974 ss. 80, 84(1) (definition of “private dwelling”), 105(1) (definitions of “notice” and “regulations”); 1990 Sch. 15 para. 15(9).
371974 s. 81.
381974 s. 82.
391974 s. 83.
40(a), (b)1974 s. 84(2), (3).
411956 s. 16A; 1968 s. 11A; 1990 Sch. 15 paras. 6, 12.
42(1), (2)1956 s. 18(1).
(3)1956 ss. 18(1), 27(4) proviso; 1974 Sch. 2 para. 19(4).
(4)1956 s. 18(2); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1; 1990 Sch. 15 para. 7(1).
(5)1956 s. 18(5); 1990 Sch. 15 para. 7(2).
(6)1956 s. 18(4).
43(1), (2)1956 s. 19(1).
(3)1956 s. 19(2).
(4)1956 s. 27(4); 1974 Sch. 2 para. 19(3).
(5)1956 s. 19(3); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1.
44(1), (2)1956 s.20(1); 27(1)
(3)1956 s. 20(2).
(4), (5)1956 s. 20(3).
(6)1956 s. 20(4); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1.
45(1)1956 s. 21(1); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 6.; 1990 Sch. 15 para. 7(3).
(2)1956 s. 21(2).
461956 s. 22; Defence (Transfer of Functions) (No.1) Order 1964 (S.I. 1964/488) Sch. 1 Part I; 1968 Sch. 1, para. 1.
471968 ss. 7, 7A; 1990 s. 85.
481974 s. 102(1).
491956 ss. 26, 27(3); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1; 1974 s. 94, Sch. 2 para. 19(3); R3.
50(1)1956 s. 27(4); 1974 Sch. 2 para. 19(4).
(2)1956 s. 27(4) proviso; 1974, Sch.2, para.19(4).
(3)1936 s. 297; 1956 s. 31, Sch. 3 para. 2.
51(1), (2)1956 s. 30(1); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 9; 1974 Sch.3 para. 16(1).
(3)1956 s.30(2); 1968, Sch.1, para.9; 1974, Sch.3, para.16(2).
521974 s. 87(1); R4.
531974 s. 87(2); R4.
541956 s. 28; 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1.
55(1)1956 s. 29(1); 1961 Sch. 1 Part III; 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1; R5.
(2)1956 s. 29(2); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 8.
(3)1956 s. 29(3); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1.
561897 s. 18; 1936 s. 287; 1956 s. 31(1), Sch. 3 para. 1, Part III; 1974 s. 91; R6.
571897 s. 18; 1936 ss. 287(3), 288; 1956 s. 31(1); 1974 s. 92; R6.
581974 s. 93.
591936 s. 318; 1956 s. 31(1); 1974 s. 96; R7.
601936 ss. 322, 324, 325; 1956 s. 31(1); 1968 s. 8(7); 1974 s. 97; R8.
611956 s. 31(1), (3), (4), (6); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1; R9.
62(1)1956 s. 31(1); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1.
(2)1956 s. 31(7), Sch. 3 Part III; 1968 Sch. 1 para. 1; 1987 c. 26 Sch. 23 para. 6(2), (3).
63(1)1956 s. 33(1); 1968 s. 12(1); R10.
(2)1956 s. 33(1); 1968 s. 12(2).
(3)1956 s. 33(1).
64(1)1936 s. 343(1); 1956 ss. 31(1), 34(1); 1961 Sch. 1 Part III; 1968 s. 13(1), Sch. 1 para. 10; 1972 c. 70 s. 180(1), (3)(f); 1973 c. 65 Sch. 27 Part II para. 128; 1974 s. 84(1); S.I. 1992/36 regs. 2(2), 3(2); R11.
(2)1956 s. 34(3).
(3)1968 s. 13(2).
(4)1956 s. 34(4); 1974 ss. 30(1), 84(1), R12.
(5)1956 s. 34(6).
(6)1956 s. 34(7); 1968 Sch. 1 para. 12.
651974 s. 107.
661956 s. 17.
67
68(1), (2)
(3)1956 s. 36; 1968 s. 15(6).
Sch. 11956 Sch. 1; 1980 Sch. 2, para. 5.
Sch. 2 para. 1(1)—(4)1956 s. 12(1); 1980 Sch. 2, para. 2.
(5), (6)1964 ss. 95(4)(a), 108(4).
para. 21964 s. 95(2).
para. 3(1), (2)1964 s. 95(2); 1968 s. 10(5).
(3)1964 s. 95(3), (10)(b).
(4)1964 s. 95(4)(b).
(5)1964 s. 95(2), (3).
para. 4(1)1956 s.13(1).
(2)1956 s. 13(2); 1964 s. 95(7), (8).
(3)1964 s. 95(7).
Sch. 3 Part I
para. 11968 s. 11(6), (7).
paras. 2, 31968 s. 11(1), (3).
para. 41968 s. 11(3).
para. 51968 s. 11(4).
para. 61956 s. 29(1), proviso para. (a).
Part II
para. 71974 s. 76(4)(a).
para. 81974 s. 78(1).
para. 91974 s. 79(4).
para. 101974 s. 80(3).
para. 111974 s. 84(1).
Sch. 4
Sch. 5 Part I paras. 1-5
Part II para. 6(1)1968 s. 3(4); Clean Air Act 1968 (Commencement No. 2) Order 1969 (S.I. 1969/995); Clean Air Act 1968 (Commencement No. 2)(Scotland) Order 1969 (S.I. 1969/1006).
(2), (3)1956 s. 6(2); Clean Air Act 1956 (Appointed Day) Order 1958 (S.I. 1958/167); Clean Air Act 1956 (Appointed Day No. 2) (Scotland) Order 1958 (S.I. 1958/1931).
para. 71968 s. 6(10); Clean Air Act 1968 (Commencement No. 1) Order 1968 (S.I. 1968/1922); Clean Air Act 1968 (Commencement No. 1)(Scotland) Order 1968 (S.I. 1968/1941).
paras. 8, 91980 Sch. 2 paras. 2(b) and 5(b).
para. 101956 s. 18(3).
Part III1956 Sch. 1 as originally enacted; 1968 s. 10(1), (2), (4).
Sch. 6

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