In this Chapter—

• “child” means a person who is under 18 years of age,

• “named person functions” has the meaning given by section 32 of the Children and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014,

• “parent” includes any person who—

  1. a

     is a guardian of a child,

  2. b

     is liable to maintain, or has care of, a child, or

  3. c

     has parental responsibilities in relation to a child (as construed by reference to section 1(1) to (3) of the Children (Scotland) Act 1995),

• “penal institution” means—

  1. a

     any prison, other than—

     1. i

        a naval, military or air force prison, or

     2. ii

        any legalised police cells (within the meaning of section 14(1) of the Prisons (Scotland) Act 1989),

  2. b

     any remand centre (within the meaning of section 19(1)(a) of the Prisons (Scotland) Act 1989), or

  3. c

     any young offenders institution (within the meaning of section 19(1)(b) of the Prisons (Scotland) Act 1989),

• “prison rules” means rules made under section 39 of the Prisons (Scotland) Act 1989,

• “secure accommodation” means accommodation provided in a residential establishment, approved in accordance with regulations made under section 78(2) of the Public Services Reform (Scotland) Act 2010, for the purpose of restricting the liberty of children,

• “service provider” in relation to a child has the meaning given by section 32 of the Children and Young People (Scotland) Act 2014.